Montana, 2018

Winter Storm in Montana, January 9 to 11, 2018

January 9 to 11, 2018 · NWS GGW · 9 events in 9 counties and zones

A strong surface low pressure system moved into the region from Alberta and Saskatchewan on January 9th, departing on the 11th. Meanwhile, a strong northwesterly upper level jet moved across the area on the 10th and 11th, enhancing lift and producing accumulating snow across northeast Montana.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 9 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
9

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GGW wrote it up.

A strong surface low pressure system moved into the region from Alberta and Saskatchewan on January 9th, departing on the 11th. Meanwhile, a strong northwesterly upper level jet moved across the area on the 10th and 11th, enhancing lift and producing accumulating snow across northeast Montana. In addition to widespread areas of 2 to 5 inches of snowfall, strong winds were brought down to the surface, causing travel difficulties in the form of blowing and drifting snow across roadways as well as reduced visibility. Road conditions were rapidly deteriorating by the morning of the 10th, and did not improve until they were plowed on the 11th and 12th.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

9 winter storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, Petroleum

When
January 9, 8:00 PM MST to January 11, 9:00 AM MST
Where
Petroleum forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.118, -108.250 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Archived Montana Department of Transportation road reports showed poor road conditions with blowing and drifting snow beginning at around 6:00 AM MST on the 10th. Roads continued to be snow covered until around 9:00 AM MST on the 11th. Additionally, a trained spotter located 4 miles east-northeast of Flatwillow reported 8 inches of snowfall that lasted from the evening of the 9th until approximately 1:00 PM MST on the 10th.

Winter Storm, Dawson

When
January 10, 5:30 AM MST to 7:00 PM MST
Where
Dawson forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.266, -104.899 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Montana Department of Transportation road condition maps showed snow covered roads as well as blowing and drifting snow, starting at around 5:30 AM. Although this continued well into the night, by the evening winds had diminished enough to be below warning criteria. Snowfall amounts of approximately 3 inches were reported.

Winter Storm, Prairie

When
January 10, 5:30 AM MST to 7:00 PM MST
Where
Prairie forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
46.861, -105.378 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Montana Department of Transportation road condition maps showed snow covered roads as well as blowing and drifting snow, starting at around 5:30 AM. Although this continued well into the night, by the evening winds had diminished enough to be below warning criteria. Two to three inches of new snowfall was reported.

Winter Storm, Garfield

When
January 10, 7:00 AM MST to 2:30 PM MST
Where
Garfield forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.278, -106.993 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Montana DOT road condition reports showed snow covered roads as well as blowing and drifting and blowing snow. Highway 200 was snow covered as early as 7:00 AM, and blowing and drifting snow was observed into the afternoon. Approximately 4 to 5 inches of new snowfall was reported.

Winter Storm, Wibaux

When
January 10, 9:30 AM MST to 7:00 PM MST
Where
Wibaux forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
46.965, -104.249 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Montana Department of Highways road conditions maps showed significant blowing and drifting snow across roads in Wibaux County. This began around 9:30 AM and persisted into the evening. Snowfall amounts of approximately 3 inches were reported.

Winter Storm, Central and Southern Valley

When
January 10, 11:37 AM MST to 2:57 PM MST
Where
Central and Southern Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
48.365, -106.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Reports on the KLTZ radio station's social media page indicated that several people in the town of St Marie could not get out of their driveways due to blowing and drifting snow, and that even an ambulance had to call for a snow plow to get in and out of town. New snowfall amounts ranged from approximately 2 to 5 inches. Time is estimated.

Winter Storm, Western Roosevelt

When
January 10, 11:37 AM MST to 7:00 PM MST
Where
Western Roosevelt forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
48.295, -105.016 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snow and significant blowing snow was reported across roads and highways in the area, starting about 1 PM and lasting into the evening.

Winter Storm, McCone

When
January 10, 11:37 AM MST to 7:11 PM MST
Where
McCone forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.645, -105.795 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snow and significant blowing snow was reported across roads and highways in the area, starting about 1 PM and lasting into the evening. New snowfall totals were approximately 2 to 4 inches across the county.

Winter Storm, Richland

When
January 10, 11:37 AM MST to 7:11 PM MST
Where
Richland forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.788, -104.561 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The combination of light to moderate snowfall and gusty winds created visibility and road conditions issues due to blowing and drifting snow on the afternoon of the 10th. The area received generally between 3 and 5 inches of snow from this storm.

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, January 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 733986, 732646, 732648, 732645, 732649, 732643, 732654, 732658, 732940.