High Wind, S Sierra Foothills
- When
- December 31, 8:14 AM PST
- Where
- S Sierra Foothills forecast zone
- Measured
- 59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Cascadel Heights measured a peak gust of 68 mph.
A strong shortwave trough dropped down through the Great Basin during the morning of December 31. With high pressure pushing inland into northern California behind the trough, offshore Mono type winds developed over the higher elevations of the southern Sierra Nevada which down-sloped into the foothills.
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.
A strong shortwave trough dropped down through the Great Basin during the morning of December 31. With high pressure pushing inland into northern California behind the trough, offshore Mono type winds developed over the higher elevations of the southern Sierra Nevada which down-sloped into the foothills. This resulted in several drought weakened trees being knocked down in the foothills near North Fork and Oakhurst where locally strong wind gusts exceeding 60 mph were reported.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 31, 4:07 AM PST, 4 hours 7 minutes earlier.
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Joaquin Valley - Hanford CA 407 AM PST Mon Dec 31 2018 .SYNOPSIS... Dry conditions and cooler than normal temepratures will continue through end of the week, although breezy to windy conditions will occur late today into New Year's Day, especially over mountain and foothill locations. A system approaching the west coast will bring a chance of precipitation next weekend. && .DISCUSSION... A trough of low pressure dropping down through the Great Basin will bring a dry cold front through the region this morning. This front is moving an area of low clouds south through the San Joaquin Valley this morning. Some of these clouds will continue over the area through the afternoon, especially on the east side and south end of the Valley. The trough will produce a strong pressure gradient over the Sierra Nevada today through Tuesday, accompanied by a 100kt northeasterly jet. This will result in strong gusty northeast to east winds over the Sierra, primarily north of Kings Canyon by late this afternoon and continuing through Tuesday morning with gusts of 50 to 60 mph. The winds will also funnel down the favored canyons into the foothills, especially in the Northfork and Oakhurst areas where gusts could reach 40 mph. The high wind watch has been replaced with wind advisories for these areas. In addition to the winds, the trough is also bringing a reinforcing shot of cold air into the region. This will result in below freezing temperatures in the San Joaquin Valley with areas of frost early Tuesday morning and again early Wednesday morning. The colder morning looks like it will be Wednesday morning, where temperatures could dip below 27 degrees in a few locations. A ridge of high pressure will be the dominate weather feature for Thursday and Friday for dry weather and moderating temperatures. Areas of frost will still be possible in the San Joaquin Valley. A trough of low pressure will approach the west coast Saturday, then move across the region Sunday. There are some differences in timing between the models, but all are bringing a chance of precipitation to central California. The precipitation could start as early as Saturday afternoon, but it looks like the bulk of it will come Saturday night and Sunday with a slight chance of showers continuing on Monday. && .AVIATION... Areas of MVFR with localized IFR conditions in mist/fog for the San Joaquin Valley through 18z Monday. Gusty easterly winds up to 50 knots over the Sierra crest from Yosemite to Kings Canyon after 00z Tuesday. Otherwise...VFR conditions will prevail over the next 24 hours. && .AIR QUALITY ISSUES... None. && .CERTAINTY... The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is medium. The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium. Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information an/or to provide feedback. && .HNX Watches/Warnings/Advisories... Wind Advisory from 4 PM this afternoon to 10 AM PST Tuesday CAZ096. Wind Advisory from 4 PM this afternoon to 10 AM PST Tuesday CAZ093. && public...Bean avn/fw...DCH synopsis...Bean weather.gov/hanford
2 strong wind, 1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.
Cascadel Heights measured a peak gust of 68 mph.
California Highway Patrol reported 2 trees blown down 2 miles NW of Bass Lake.
California Highway Patrol reported a tree blown down 5 miles NNE of Oakhurst.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in California in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in California, December 2018
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 791316, 791317, 791318.