Montana, 2014

Winter Storm in Montana, November 28 to 30, 2014

November 28 to 30, 2014 · NWS MSO · 4 events in 4 counties and zones

A moist pacific system interacted with a strong arctic front causing heavy snow over northwest Montana and near-blizzard conditions to Bad Rock Canyon near Columbia Falls, MT. Winds gusts of 40 to 50+ mph caused numerous trees to fall over power lines and homes in Glacier National Park.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 4 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$100,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

A moist pacific system interacted with a strong arctic front causing heavy snow over northwest Montana and near-blizzard conditions to Bad Rock Canyon near Columbia Falls, MT. Winds gusts of 40 to 50+ mph caused numerous trees to fall over power lines and homes in Glacier National Park. The arctic front continued to push southward bringing gusty northerly winds to the Mission Valley. At 3 pm Nov 29th, the arctic air spilled over Evaro hill and brought snow/blowing snow to Missoula for several hours. Due to the warm surface temperatures during the day, the initial band of snow melted and then refroze, causing icy roads and numerous accidents around Missoula.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Nov 28, 1:50 PM MST, 6 hours 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 28, 1:50 PM MST, 6 hours 10 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Missoula MT
150 PM MST FRI NOV 28 2014

...ARCTIC FRONT TO IMPACT NORTHERN ROCKIES TONIGHT THROUGH
SATURDAY...
...BITTERLY COLD TEMPERATURES BY SUNDAY...

.DISCUSSION...With the arctic front now past the Canadian/US
border east of the Divide, it won't be long until the harsh
effects of the front will begin to impact western Montana and
central Idaho. Given the high confidence in this front and all of
its associated impacts tonight and through the weekend, various
winter storm warnings/advisories have been issued.

The main impacts still remain as follows:

1) SNOW AND BLOWING SNOW CAUSING INCLEMENT TRAVEL: Northwest
Montana will be hardest hit tonight into Saturday as far as
snowfall and gusty east winds are concerned. Locations along
Highway 93 from Eureka south and east to the Divide will be most
impacted, with travel expected to be nasty over Marias Pass due to
intense snow/blowing snow. Any wet roads caused by rainfall today
could flash freeze, creating an icy surface for snow to fall on,
exacerbating travel issues through Saturday morning.

Snow across west central Montana and north central Idaho will also
present travel problems, especially over mountain passes
connecting the Idaho/Montana border. Accumulations over passes
will be greater than in valleys, where roads may become difficult
for a time but aren't expected to last as long as across NW MT.
Those traveling over Lookout and Lolo passes will encounter very
snowy travel, so plan accordingly.

2) BITTERLY COLD TEMPS/WIND CHILLS: Behind the arctic front,
expect winds to remain elevated as the coldest air settles over
the region. Temps have been mild recently, remaining in the 40s
and 50s, but will crash into the single digits and teens by
Sunday. This will definitely be felt, especially Sunday and
Monday mornings when temps will be in the single digits. Wind
chills in the negatives should be anticipated during this time.

Next week will feature a slow warming trend to near normal
temperatures by mid-week. a series of weak weather systems will
spread a chance of light precipitation across the area.

&&

.AVIATION...Light rain today will transition to heavy mountain
snow and moderate to heavy valley snow starting around 29/0300Z.
Gusty winds up to 35 to 40 kts are likely at KGPI around this same
time frame and will last through Saturday morning, in addition to
low visibility and ceilings due to snow and blowing snow. All
other terminals will experience impacts to aviation due to
snowfall and gusty winds, but snowfall is not expected to be as
great in these areas. Periods of intense snowfall are still
likely, with intermittent ceiling/vis reductions. Expect inclement
conditions to affect the Northern Rockies through the day Saturday
before conditions start to finally ease up.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...     WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY from 8 PM this evening to 11 AM MST
     Saturday Bitterroot/Sapphire Mountains...Butte/Blackfoot
     Region...Lower Clark Fork Region...Missoula/Bitterroot
     Valleys...Potomac/Seeley Lake Region.

     WINTER STORM WARNING from 8 PM this evening to 11 AM MST
     Saturday Flathead/Mission Valleys...West Glacier Region.

     WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY from 8 PM this evening to 11 AM MST
     Saturday Kootenai/Cabinet Region.

ID...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY from 7 PM this evening to 10 AM PST
     Saturday Northern Clearwater Mountains...Southern
     Clearwater Mountains.

     WIND ADVISORY until 10 PM PST this evening Orofino/Grangeville
     Region.

&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 winter storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, West Glacier Region

When
November 28, 8:00 PM MST to November 29, 12:00 PM MST
Where
West Glacier Region forecast zone
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Park/Forest Service
Coordinates
47.971, -114.069 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A powerful arctic front made its way over the Continental Divide bringing damaging winds along highway 2 and to Glacier National Park. In Glacier National Park, about 20 structures were hit by large falling trees including a vehicle and six homes. No injuries were reported as a result of the damage.

Winter Storm, Flathead/Mission Valleys

When
November 29, 3:00 AM MST to 12:00 PM MST
Where
Flathead/Mission Valleys forecast zone
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
47.872, -114.424 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

As the powerful arctic front made its way through Bad Rock Canyon, it brought damaging winds and blizzard-like conditions to Columbia Falls, MT and Kalispell, MT. Trees falling on power lines left 9000 Flathead Electric Cooperative members without power on Saturday, Nov 29. The ASOS at Glacier Park International airport recorded wind gusts of 48 mph, with 40 mph gusts being common for 11 hours and wind chill values down to -20 degrees F. Snowfall totals were estimated at 7 inches for Columbia Falls and 5 inches for the Kalispell airport. Roads conditions around the area reported blowing and drifting snow and ice. Between early Saturday morning and Sunday afternoon, Montana Highway Patrol responded to more than 40 crashes in Flathead County alone.

Winter Storm, Missoula / Bitterroot Valleys

When
November 29, 5:00 PM MST to November 30, 12:00 AM MST
Where
Missoula / Bitterroot Valleys forecast zone
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
46.560, -114.023 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An arctic front spilled over Evaro Hill which brought snow to Missoula and Bitterroot Valleys. Due to warm road temperatures, snow initially melted then refroze. Icy road conditions led to over 30 slideoff incidents being reported by the DOT.

Winter Storm, Lower Clark Fork Region

When
November 29, 5:00 PM MST to November 30, 12:00 AM MST
Where
Lower Clark Fork Region forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
47.286, -114.685 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

There were reports of whiteout conditions by numerous spotters. A St. Regis hotel estimated a storm total snowfall of 6 inches. In addition, multiple accidents occurred along I-90 due to the slick road surface.

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, November 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 544562, 544563, 545202, 545203.