Kentucky, 2013

Damaging Winds and Strong Wind in Kentucky, October 31, 2013

October 31, 2013 · NWS LMK · 17 events in 13 counties and zones

A powerful cyclone began to deepen over Illinois during the afternoon hours on October 31st. Towards midnight, as low pressure moved across southern Lake Michigan, it deepened to well below 990mb.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 6 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
1
Property damage
$86,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
17

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LMK wrote it up.

A powerful cyclone began to deepen over Illinois during the afternoon hours on October 31st. Towards midnight, as low pressure moved across southern Lake Michigan, it deepened to well below 990mb. A powerful low level jet developed over the Lower Ohio Valley by mid-afternoon, as winds at 925mb increased to around 55kt by evening. These winds translated to surface winds of around 30 mph with frequent gusts up to 50 mph across southern Indiana and the Commonwealth. Widespread minor wind damage developed as large branches fall across roads and power lines. In addition to strong gradient winds, several convective lines of showers developed by mid-evening across central Kentucky. Despite a lack of thunder, these lines of showers brought additional wind damage.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Louisville, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 31, 10:36 AM EST, 34 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 31, 10:36 AM EST, 34 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 31, 10:30 AM EST, 40 minutes before
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The radar

The Jackson,KY radar (KJKL), 86 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 03:02 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

11 thunderstorm wind, 6 strong wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Strong Wind, Madison

When
October 31, 11:10 AM EST
Where
Madison forecast zone
Measured
37 kt (43 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.720, -84.278 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tree branches fell across a power line along Gabbardtown Road, starting a small brush fire. Local wind sensors measured wind gusts up to 45 mph.

Strong Wind, Warren

When
October 31, 12:10 PM CST
Where
Warren forecast zone
Measured
31 kt (36 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
36.994, -86.424 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A county official reported branches and power lines down across Bowling Green as a result of strong gradient winds. A traffic light at the intersection of Scottsville Road and Interstate 65 was damaged. Local wind sensors measured winds up to 40 mph at this time.

Strong Wind, Barren

When
October 31, 2:05 PM EST
Where
Barren forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) measured gust
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
36.966, -85.934 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong gradient winds felled a large limb of a pecan tree near Hays, KY, killing an elderly woman who was harvesting pecans at the time. A nearby Kentucky Mesonet site clocked winds gusting to 40 mph at the time.

Strong Wind, Larue

When
October 31, 5:45 PM EST
Where
Larue forecast zone
Measured
27 kt (31 mph) estimated gust
Injuries
0 direct, 1 indirect
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
37.546, -85.698 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An 18 year old man was injured when his vehicle hit a downed tree on Lyons Station Road. The nearby LaRue County mesonet recorded a 31 mph wind gust at around this same time.

Strong Wind, Fayette

When
October 31, 6:40 PM EST
Where
Fayette forecast zone
Measured
34 kt (39 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.042, -84.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Local media reported damage to a home's deck on Richmond Avenue. The Kentucky mesonet sensor south of Lexington measured a 39 mph wind gust at this time.

Strong Wind, Jefferson

When
October 31, 7:26 PM EST
Where
Jefferson forecast zone
Measured
41 kt (47 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$6,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.187, -85.659 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A Louisville television station reported several instances of limbs across power lines. Two locations specifically mentioned were located on Martha and East Barbee Avenues. Winds were gusting above 45 mph at this time.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hancock

When
October 31, 9:04 PM CST
Where
Hancock County, 1.29 mi ENE of Dukes
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.830, -86.680

Gusty winds from a line of strong showers knocked down a tree across a road just to the west of Cloversport. State police had to remove the debris.

Thunderstorm Wind, Franklin

When
October 31, 10:12 PM EST
Where
Franklin County, 1.76 mi SW of Peaks Mill
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.280, -84.840

A tree fell across the Royal Parkway near Frankfort. A nearby weather station recorded a gust of 58 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jefferson

When
October 31, 10:20 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 0.69 mi N of Jeffersontown
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.210, -85.570

Local media reported several trees downed near Jeffersontown High School. These trees were toppled by a strong convective line of showers.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jefferson

When
October 31, 10:30 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 0.54 mi W of Anchorage
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.270, -85.540

The public submitted a picture via Facebook of a large portion of a tree snapped off.

Thunderstorm Wind, Bullitt

When
October 31, 10:34 PM EST
Where
Bullitt County, 1.63 mi W of Bardstown Jct
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
37.930, -85.730

The Bullitt County emergency manager reported that several trees and power lines were downed along Beech Grove Road near Shepherdsville.

Thunderstorm Wind, Fayette

When
October 31, 10:38 PM EST
Where
Fayette County, 2.28 mi ESE of Lexington
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.040, -84.460

Local Lexington media reported several trees downed by a line of convective showers across the city.

Thunderstorm Wind, Shelby

When
October 31, 10:55 PM EST
Where
Shelby County, 10 mi W of Shelbyville
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
38.220, -85.414

A Kentucky Mesonet site located 10 miles west of Shelbyville recorded a 57 mph wind gust during the passage of a line of showers.

Thunderstorm Wind, Clark

When
October 31, 11:00 PM EST to 11:50 PM EST
Where
Clark County, Winchester
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.980, -84.180

A spotter reported that winds associated with a strong line of showers brought damage to his storm doors and his garage. In his neighborhood many large tree limbs were downed, causing power outages. Thirteen minutes earlier, just 3 miles northwest of Winchester, a Kentucky mesonet site recorded a wind gust of 57 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jessamine

When
October 31, 11:11 PM EST
Where
Jessamine County, 1.09 mi NNW of Nicholasville
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
37.884, -84.579

The Jessamine County emergency manager relayed several reports of trees and power lines down across the county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Fayette

When
October 31, 11:15 PM EST
Where
Fayette County, 1.87 mi WNW of Montrose
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$40,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.078, -84.433

The local media reported that a tree fell through the roof of a home in northern Lexington.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lincoln

When
October 31, 11:55 PM EST
Where
Lincoln County, Waynesburg
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
37.330, -84.680

Quite a few trees and power lines were downed across Lincoln County. In Waynesburg, a tree fell through the roof of a mobile home.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Strong Wind, Barren2013-10-3165FemaleOutside/Open AreasDirect

What these are

Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Kentucky in 2013Every state in 2013This day in weather historyWarnings in Kentucky, October 2013

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 476240, 476242, 476243, 476244, 476245, 476246, 476209, 476211, 476206, 476212, 476216, 476218, 476230, 476232, 476228, 476231, 476235.