Winter Weather in Indiana, December 9 to 10, 2013

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PADUCAH KY
530 PM CST Mon Dec 9 2013

.UPDATE...
ISSUED AT 453 PM CST MON DEC 9 2013

Updated for 00Z aviation forecast discussion.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(This Evening through Wednesday)
ISSUED AT 1256 PM CST MON DEC 9 2013

The primary forecast challenge is the snow event tonight-early
tmrw morning. In a nutshell, there is not alot of change that we
are seeing from the 12Z guidance to make any more than cosmetic
changes to the going package. One such cosmetic change will be to
bump the main swath area from likely to categorical pops, namely
for our northern most strip of counties along I-64 in southern
Illinois.

QPF is similar if unchanged, with higher SLR on the order of 17 to
1 producing the forecast amounts in the highest areas of 1-1.5
inches. This will have little impact on the areas it is falling
upon save for the reduction in vsby for a 3-4 hour window, so
we've followed up the previously issued SPS with a similar one.
This was coordinated/collaborated with LMK and adjacent nearby
offices appear to be in agreement as well.

This zone of pcpn should be entirely east of the PAH FA by 15z
Tuesday, after which cool/dry high pressure migrates across the TN
valley. Teens for lows and 30s for highs look good through the
remainder of the short term portion of the forecast.

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday Night through Monday)
ISSUED AT 224 PM CST MON DEC 9 2013

Cold high pressure at the surface will be in control at the onset of
the extended period. There should still be some snow/ice on the
ground. Models have trended slightly colder for highs Thursday and I
have reflected this but maybe not to their extent.

The next storm system moves toward the region on Friday. GFS remains
slow in bringing in precipitation, holding til later in the
afternoon. The ECMWF is about 6 hours faster but is a little slower
than its 00Z run. Temperatures are above freezing at the onset of
precipitation and have all liquid during the day. Friday night is
more questionable. Have temperatures falling just below freezing in
the northwest 1/2 of the forecast area and therefore have a mix of
rain and freezing rain. Soundings show temps right around freezing
in this area with a warmer layer just off the surface. Soundings in
the south show temps above freezing during the event.

Rain tapers off on Saturday and comes to an end Saturday night.
Precip may be a mix of rain and snow over the northeasternmost
counties before coming to an end. Cold high pressure then builds in.
Models vary on the degree of the cold air.  The ECMWF has a much
sharper trough and much colder air and have followed our neighbors
and trended this way.

&&

.AVIATION...
ISSUED AT 530 PM CST MON DEC 9 2013

MVFR cigs will likely be relieved this evening as the best
moisture stays either to our south or the north. Will continue to
monitor however. A return to MVFR prevalent cigs is expected later
tonight as our next system develops/moves in this evening.
Northern most sites may see a low prob for -sn, so included an
MVFR vsby restriction for KEVV/KOWB late tonight- early tmrw am.
Elsewhere pops are prob beneath threshold for mention.

&&

.PAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IL...NONE.
MO...NONE.
IN...NONE.
KY...NONE.
&&

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PADUCAH KY
432 AM CST MON DEC 9 2013

ILZ075>078-080>094-INZ081-082-085>088-KYZ001>022-MOZ076-086-087-
100-107>112-114-101100-
JEFFERSON-WAYNE IL-EDWARDS-WABASH-PERRY IL-FRANKLIN-HAMILTON-
WHITE-JACKSON-WILLIAMSON-SALINE-GALLATIN-UNION IL-JOHNSON-POPE-
HARDIN-ALEXANDER-PULASKI-MASSAC-GIBSON-PIKE-POSEY-VANDERBURGH-
WARRICK-SPENCER-FULTON-HICKMAN-CARLISLE-BALLARD-MCCRACKEN-GRAVES-
LIVINGSTON-MARSHALL-CALLOWAY-CRITTENDEN-LYON-TRIGG-CALDWELL-
UNION KY-WEBSTER-HOPKINS-CHRISTIAN-HENDERSON-DAVIESS-MCLEAN-
MUHLENBERG-TODD-PERRY MO-BOLLINGER-CAPE GIRARDEAU-WAYNE MO-CARTER-
RIPLEY-BUTLER-STODDARD-SCOTT-MISSISSIPPI-NEW MADRID-
432 AM CST MON DEC 9 2013

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN
ILLINOIS...SOUTHWEST INDIANA...WESTERN KENTUCKY AND SOUTHEAST
MISSOURI.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

A QUICK MOVING WEATHER SYSTEM WILL BRING LIGHT SNOW INTO SOUTHEAST
MISSOURI AND SOUTHWEST ILLINOIS THIS EVENING...THEN MOVE ACROSS
SOUTHEAST ILLINOIS...SOUTHWEST INDIANA AND NORTHWEST KENTUCKY
BEFORE SUNRISE TUESDAY. SNOWFALL AMOUNTS RANGING FROM A TRACE TO
LOCALLY 1.5 INCHES IS EXPECTED NORTH OF A LINE FROM VAN BUREN
MISSOURI...BENTON ILLINOIS AND GREENVILLE KENTUCKY. VISIBILITIES
MAY BE BRIEFLY REDUCED BELOW A MILE DUE TO THE SNOW ALONG THE
INTERSTATE 64 CORRIDOR IN SOUTHERN ILLINOIS AND SOUTHWEST INDIANA
OVERNIGHT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY

ANY LINGERING SNOW WILL MOVE OUT OF SOUTHWEST INDIANA SHORTLY
AFTER SUNRISE ON TUESDAY.

THERE IS SOME POTENTIAL FOR FREEZING RAIN TO DEVELOP FRIDAY
NIGHT...MAINLY OVER SOUTHERN INDIANA AND NORTH OF ROUTE 13 IN
SOUTHERN ILLINOIS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SKYWARN SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED.

SMITH/GM

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PADUCAH KY
908 PM CST MON DEC 9 2013

ILZ075>078-080>091-INZ081-082-085>088-KYZ014-018-019-MOZ076-086-
087-100-107-100515-
JEFFERSON-WAYNE IL-EDWARDS-WABASH-PERRY IL-FRANKLIN-HAMILTON-
WHITE-JACKSON-WILLIAMSON-SALINE-GALLATIN-UNION IL-JOHNSON-POPE-
HARDIN-GIBSON-PIKE-POSEY-VANDERBURGH-WARRICK-SPENCER-UNION KY-
HENDERSON-DAVIESS-PERRY MO-BOLLINGER-CAPE GIRARDEAU-WAYNE MO-
CARTER-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...MOUNT VERNON...FAIRFIELD...ALBION...
MOUNT CARMEL...PINCKNEYVILLE...WEST FRANKFORT...MCLEANSBORO...
CARMI...CARBONDALE...HERRIN...HARRISBURG...SHAWNEETOWN...
JONESBORO...VIENNA...GOLCONDA...ELIZABETHTOWN...FORT BRANCH...
PETERSBURG...POSEYVILLE...EVANSVILLE...BOONVILLE...ROCKPORT...
MORGANFIELD...HENDERSON...OWENSBORO...PERRYVILLE...MARBLE HILL...
CAPE GIRARDEAU...PIEDMONT...VAN BUREN
908 PM CST MON DEC 9 2013

...SNOWFALL EXPECTED OVERNIGHT...

SNOWFALL IS EXPECTED OVERNIGHT ACROSS MUCH OF SOUTHERN
ILLINOIS...SOUTHWEST INDIANA AND PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST
MISSOURI...MAINLY NORTH OF A GREENVILLE MISSOURI...MARION
ILLINOIS...ROCKPORT INDIANA LINE. AMOUNTS WILL GENERALLY RANGE
FROM 1 TO 2 INCHES. THE HIGHER AMOUNTS AROUND TWO INCHES OR
SO WILL BE MOST LIKELY UP ALONG THE INTERSTATE 64 CORRIDOR.
WE CANNOT RULE OUT SLIGHTLY HIGHER AMOUNTS IN THIS AREA
GIVEN THE SNOWPACK AND COLD START...AND WITH SNOW ALREADY
INCREASING ACROSS THE REGION. A FEW LOCATIONS COULD CLOSE
IN ON 3 INCHES OR SO.

SOME ADDITIONAL IMPACT TO TRAVEL CANNOT BE RULED OUT OVERNIGHT.
THE SNOW WILL COMPLETELY EXIT THE REGION BY AROUND DAYBREAK OR
JUST AFTER DAYBREAK TUESDAY. CONTINUE TO MONITOR OUR FORECASTS
FOR UPDATES. A WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY MAY BE REQUIRED.

ILZ092>094-KYZ007-010-015-016-020-021-MOZ108>111-100515-
ALEXANDER-PULASKI-MASSAC-LIVINGSTON-CRITTENDEN-WEBSTER-HOPKINS-
MCLEAN-MUHLENBERG-RIPLEY-BUTLER-STODDARD-SCOTT-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...CAIRO...MOUND CITY...METROPOLIS...
SMITHLAND...MARION...DIXON...MADISONVILLE...CALHOUN...
GREENVILLE...DONIPHAN...POPLAR BLUFF...BLOOMFIELD...SIKESTON
908 PM CST MON DEC 9 2013

MAINLY FLURRIES ANTICIPATED OVERNIGHT...PERHAPS A BRIEF PERIOD
OF VERY LIGHT SNOW. LITTLE OR NO ACCUMULATION IS ANTICIPATED.