Montana, 2013

Winter Weather in Montana, December 9 to 11, 2013

December 9 to 11, 2013 · NWS MSO · 7 events in 7 counties and zones

Two relatively mild and moist upper level waves dropped out of Canada, and brought snow and slick roads to western Montana. When the snow started, temperatures ranged from sub-zero single digits, to above zero single digits Fahrenheit.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 7 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
7
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
7

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

Two relatively mild and moist upper level waves dropped out of Canada, and brought snow and slick roads to western Montana. When the snow started, temperatures ranged from sub-zero single digits, to above zero single digits Fahrenheit. Road chemicals were not able to mitigate road surfaces at these temperatures, therefore resulting in very slick road conditions until temperatures were able to warm into the 20's to near freezing later on Dec. 10. There were multiple accidents reported, several included injuries, and one resulted in a fatality. The second upper level wave contained more moisture and the atmosphere was a little milder, allowing for larger snow crystal growth and higher snowfall amounts.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 8, 2:42 PM MST, 10 hours 58 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 8, 2:42 PM MST, 10 hours 58 minutes before
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In the hours before

Local storm report, Dec 8, 8:46 PM MST, 4 hours 54 minutes before
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Local storm report, Dec 8, 8:50 PM MST, 4 hours 50 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

7 winter weather. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Weather, Lower Clark Fork Region

When
December 9, 1:40 AM MST to December 10, 3:53 PM MST
Where
Lower Clark Fork Region forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
47.286, -114.685 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A cooperative observer located one mile west of Haugan, measured a storm total snowfall of 9 with 0.30 of liquid equivalent. The Superior COOP didn't report snow, but did report a liquid equivalent of 0.42, which could have equated to near a foot of snow, using a 30 to 1 snow to liquid ratio. The St. Regis schools closed on Dec. 10 due to the weather. Other snowfall reports include: 10 Thompson Falls, 7 Belknap 2 WNW, 6.4 in Alberton, and 6 Evaro.

Winter Weather, Missoula / Bitterroot Valleys

When
December 9, 4:00 AM MST to December 10, 12:00 PM MST
Where
Missoula / Bitterroot Valleys forecast zone
Injuries
0 direct, 4 indirect
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
46.560, -114.023 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The official Missoula International Airport storm total snowfall measured was 5.8 with 0.19 of liquid during this storm. The snow fell lightly on Dec. 9 and wreaked havoc on area roads causing multiple accidents due to slick conditions. At 11:37 am on Dec. 9, a 2 car crash on US-93 south of Florence left a woman and teenage boy with serious injuries. US-93 was shut down for several hours and authorities said that conditions were very slick at the time when the first car went out of control. At 1:54 pm MST on Dec. 9, a SUV rolled over in the flats, just north of Lolo on US-93, causing 2 people to be injured. Law enforcement indicated that the road was snow covered and icy at the time.

Winter Weather, Bitterroot / Sapphire Mountains

When
December 9, 4:00 AM MST to December 10, 4:00 PM MST
Where
Bitterroot / Sapphire Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
46.508, -113.828 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Lolo Pass SNOTEL at 5,240 ft., reported a two day storm total snowfall of 12 with 0.50 of liquid equivalent. Temperatures started out at -1.5 deg. F and rose to 21 deg. by the end of the snowfall. The COOP located 14 miles northeast of Sula, reported 6.1 of snow with 0.23 of liquid equivalent.

Winter Weather, Potomac / Seeley Lake Region

When
December 9, 4:47 AM MST to December 11, 4:00 AM MST
Where
Potomac / Seeley Lake Region forecast zone
Injuries
0 direct, 1 indirect
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
46.986, -113.597 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Seeley Lake RS COOP reported a three day storm total snowfall of 6.9 with 0.32 of liquid equivalent. The Kraft Creek SNOTEL, located 8 miles SSW of Condon measured 13 of snow by 7 am MST on Dec. 10. There were multiple accidents and slide-offs reported during the storm. There was an injury reported with a crash that happened at 3:43 pm MST on Dec. 9, at the cross streets of MT-200 and Potomac Rd. Road conditions were snow-covered and icy at the time of the crash.

Winter Weather, Flathead/Mission Valleys

When
December 9, 5:00 AM MST to December 10, 5:02 PM MST
Where
Flathead/Mission Valleys forecast zone
Deaths
0 direct, 1 indirect
Injuries
0 direct, 2 indirect
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
47.872, -114.424 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Flathead and Mission Valleys saw the highest amount of snowfall in all of western Montana with this storm. Glacier Park International Airport reported a storm total snowfall of 10 with 0.41 liquid equivalent, while the ASOS reported mainly light snow intensities throughout the storm. A head-on automobile accident occurred near Moiese and the National Bison Range on MT Hwy-212 around 11 am MST on Dec 9. A 60 year old woman died as she lost control of her vehicle, and slid into the westbound lane striking an oncoming pickup truck injuring two people. Law enforcement reported that roads were icy at the time of the accident. A 5 vehicle accident occurred on US-93 near the Ninepipes Wildlife Refuge on Dec. 10. Law enforcement blamed the driver of a small U-Haul truck, for not stopping in time and rear-ending three other vehicles. Minor injuries were reported while road conditions were snow-covered and slick at the time of the accident. Several schools closed due to the weather on Dec. 10, including Salish Kootenai College located in Pablo, Polson, and Charlo schools. Two bus routes in the Ronan school district were canceled although schools stayed open. Other total snowfall amounts include: 13 Lake Blaine, 11.5 Polson Kerr DAM COOP, 11 4 SW Fort Connah, St. Ignatius, Creston and Columbia Falls, 10 Whitefish, and 8 at COOP station 13 S Bigfork.

Winter Weather, Kootenai/Cabinet Region

When
December 9, 7:00 PM MST to December 10, 3:00 PM MST
Where
Kootenai/Cabinet Region forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
48.171, -114.863 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A person from the public in Olney tweeted that they received 11 of fluffy snow as of 11:59 am MST on Dec. 10. At 6:40 pm MST, they commented that US-93 near mile-marker 145 was plowed but slick with ice and snow. Other storm snowfall amounts COOP stations include: 1.9 Yaak 9 NNE, 1.8 Libby 30 SSE, 2.5 Libby 1 NE, and 2.5 at the Eureka Ranger Station. The common 24 hour snow to liquid ratios, as observed by these COOP stations, ranged between 20 and 30 to one.

Winter Weather, West Glacier Region

When
December 9, 11:00 PM MST to December 11, 3:00 PM MST
Where
West Glacier Region forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
47.971, -114.069 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The West Glacier Cooperative observer measured a storm total of 5.2 of snow with 0.22 liquid equivalent during this storm and temperatures ranged from the teens to lower 20's. The Hungry Horse Dam COOP reported 6.0 of total storm snowfall with 0.31 of liquid equivalent.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Winter Weather, Flathead/Mission Valleys2013-12-0960FemaleVehicle/Towed TrailerIndirect

What these are

Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2013Every state in 2013This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, December 2013

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 495689, 495690, 495692, 495691, 495505, 495503, 495504.