Alaska, 2013

Blizzard in Alaska, January 30, 2013

January 30, 2013 · NWS AFG · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A 976 mb low in the bering strait produced strong northeast winds over Saint Lawrence Island on the 29th. Blizzard conditions were reported at the Gambell ASOS during the early morning hours of the 30th.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

A 976 mb low in the bering strait produced strong northeast winds over Saint Lawrence Island on the 29th. Blizzard conditions were reported at the Gambell ASOS during the early morning hours of the 30th. The visibility was frequently reduced to one quarter mile or less.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 29, 2:31 PM AKST, 14 hours 45 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 29, 2:31 PM AKST, 14 hours 45 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
231 PM AKST TUE JAN 29 2013

.DISCUSSION...
974MB LOW NEAR SAINT PAUL ISLAND WILL ROTATE NWWD AND WEAKEN TO
990MB JUST WEST OF ST MATTHEW ISLAND BY WED EVENING. THE ASSOCD
FRONTAL STRUCTURE IS COMPLEX BUT BASICALLY WITH WARM FRONT MOVG
NWD TONITE AND WED. PRES GRAD FAIRLY STRONG ACROSS THE NRN BERING
SEA AND ADJACENT LAND AREAS NEXT 24 HOURS HAS STRONG HIGH OVER
CHUKOTKA...EAST SIBERIAN AND NRN CHUKCHI SEAS PERSISTS. COLD HIGH
PRESSURE NOW WELL SE OF ALASKA THOUGH MODERATE PRES GRAD PERSISTS
OVER THE INTERIOR.

ALOFT...RIDGE BUILDING ALONG THE PACIFIC COAST FROM WASHINGTON NWWD
INTO ERN ALASKA AND SOME RETROGRESSION OF THE MEAN LOW POSITION IN
THE SRN BERING SEA ARE THE MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS AND ARE SIMILARLY
HANDLED IN THE SHORT RANGE.

SOUTH OF THE BROOKS RANGE AIR MASS HAS ALREADY MODERATED SOME AND
WILL CONTINUE TO WARM. NORTH SLOPE WILL BE THE COOLEST AREA NEXT
SEVERAL DAYS...THOUGH TEMPS NOT MUCH...IF ANY...BELOW NORMAL.

MID-RANGE GUIDANCE CONTS TO SHOW CONSIDERABLE SPREAD OVER NRN
ALASKA...LARGELY RELATED TO EVOLUTION OF RIDGE AND HOW MUCH ENERGY
MOVES INTO NRN ALASKA FROM THE CANADIAN ARCTIC. TREND HAS BEEN FOR
LESS COLD AIR TO MAKE IT SOUTH OF THE BROOKS RANGE...THOUGH NO
TREND ON WHETHER THE RIDGE HOLDS OVR SRN MAINLAND ALASKA OR
RETREATS AND MORE SWLY FLOW DEVELOPS. IN ANY CASE...NO DEEP COLD
COLD IN SIGHT.

NORTH SLOPE...HIGH PRESSURE MOSTLY PERSISTING. SOUTH OF 71N...SOME
INCREASE IN PRES GRADIENT NEXT 24 HOURS WILL BUMP UP WINDS.

WEST COAST...BLIZ WARNING LATER TONIGHT AND WED FOR ZONE 213 AND
WSW ZONE 214. WWA FOR ZONE 215. ELSEWHERE NEXT 24 HOURS SOME SNOW...
AND ON THE COAST WIND...BUT NOT EXPECTED TO REACH ADVISORY LEVELS.

INTERIOR...ALTHOUGH AMS HAS MODERATED...IN THE SHORT TERM THIS IS
NOT REALLY A CHINOOK SITUATION. WITH W-SW FLOW ALOFT WARM FRONTAL
TYPE SNOW IS LIKELY FARTHER EAST THAN OFTEN OCCURS WITH BERING SEA
STORMS. QPFS THOUGH ARE LOW...PERHAPS AN INCH OR TWO OF SNOW.
GENERALLY ABOVE NORMAL TEMPS THRU THE WEEKEND...THO OF COURSE
LOCALLY COLD IN CLEAR CALM VALLEYS.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WIND CHILL ADVISORY FOR AKZ220-AKZ223.

WINTER STORM WARNING FOR AKZ214.

BLIZZARD WARNING FOR AKZ213.

WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR AKZ215.

GALE WARNING FOR PKZ210.

BRISK WIND ADVISORY FOR PKZ200-PKZ220-PKZ225-PKZ230.
&&

RT JAN 13

Event by event

1 blizzard. Local standard time, as filed.

Blizzard, St Lawrence Is. Bering Strait

When
January 30, 5:16 AM AKST to 10:00 AM AKST
Where
St Lawrence Is. Bering Strait forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS

What these are

Blizzard
Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2013Every state in 2013This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, January 2013

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 431403.