California, 2012

Strong Wind in California, April 26, 2012

April 26, 2012 · NWS HNX · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

An upper-level ridge built into California behind the departing trough. Temperatures warmed to near normal by April 16th, then above normal the next day.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$55,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

An upper-level ridge built into California behind the departing trough. Temperatures warmed to near normal by April 16th, then above normal the next day. An upper-level trough moved through the Pacific Northwest on the 18th, briefly flattening the ridge, but the ridge rebounded on April 19th for a sharp warming trend. High temperatures in the central and southern San Joaquin Valley on April 20th were 7-10 degrees warmer than the previous day. Temperatures on the 21st continued to warm, and highs were 4-7 degrees warmer than on the 20th. Both Bakersfield and Fresno had their first 90-degree days of the year, with highs of 94 and 93 degrees, respectively.

Temperatures warmed even further on the 22nd; record high maximum and minimum temperatures were either tied or broken at both Fresno and Bakersfield.

The ridge began to weaken by the following evening, with an upper level trough over northern California. This trough ushered in cooler marine air into the San Joaquin Valley and much of interior central California so that temperatures cooled several degrees by the 23rd. (This pattern was similar to what occurs during the summer months.) Temperatures mainly reached the 80s on the 23rd and 24th in the San Joaquin Valley; however, they remained as high as the 90s during these days in the Kern County desert areas where there was little influence from the marine air.|Another low pressure trough approached central California by April 25th, bringing strong thunderstorms to the southern San Joaquin Valley, including Bakersfield and Delano during the afternoon. These storms continued to develop and intensify as they moved northward into Tulare County. The main threat these storms produced was heavy rain; this caused street flooding throughout much of the San Joaquin Valley portion in Tulare County, including Visalia, Tulare, and Porterville. Many locations in Tulare County received from around 0.5 to 1.5 inches of rain where the strongest storms developed.

On the 26th, the colder air infiltrated the region behind the upper-level low. A cold air funnel was spotted in a thunderstorm that developed near Exeter, or about 10 miles east-southeast of Visalia, during the afternoon of the 26th. Much cooler air prevailed through the 27th as temperatures were well below seasonal averages. Subsequently, high pressure gradually began to build over the area. Low clouds persisted in the Sierra Nevada foothills until the 28th due to a cool and somewhat moist northwest flow aloft that continued over the area as the upper-level ridge was slow to move inland. Temperatures on April 28th were several degrees warmer than during the previous day and returned to near seasonal averages.

On the afternoon of the 26th, gusty winds developed in the Ridgecrest area. A trained weather spotter reported blowing dust with brown out conditions. Winds were estimated at 55 mph and a small shed was blown over at the Ridgecrest fairgrounds.

The upper-level ridge finally progressed onshore and set up over the region as temperatures warmed back to well above average during the 29th and 30th. The month ended with many locations throughout the San Joaquin Valley and Kern County desert having highs in the 90s due to this upper-level ridge.

THE 2011-2012 RAIN SEASON THROUGH APRIL 30TH|/AMOUNTS IN INCHES/|SITE APR NRML DEP PCT SEASON NORMAL DEP PCT|2012 APR* NRML 4/30 4/30* NRML|MERCED AIRPORT 1.69 0.95 0.74 177.9 7.02 11.79 -4.77 59.5|MERCED CITY 2.23 0.94 1.29 237.2 7.89 12.42 -4.53 63.5|MADERA AIRPORT 1.59 0.95 0.64 167.4 7.87 11.35 -3.48 69.3|FRESNO 2.02 0.95 1.07 212.6 8.15 10.86 -2.71 75.0|HANFORD AIRPORT 1.79 0.79 1.00 226.6 5.79 9.53 -3.74 60.8|HANFORD CITY 1.39 0.78 0.61 178.2 5.71 8.61 -2.90 66.3|BAKERSFIELD 1.62 0.52 1.10 311.5 4.93 6.21 -1.28 79.4|* NORMALS FOR BAKERSFIELD...FRESNO...HANFORD CITY AND MERCED CITY ARE|FOR 1981-2010.|NORMALS FOR HANFORD...MADERA AND MERCED AIRPORTS ARE FOR 2001-2010.|Bakersfield had its 10th wettest April on record. Fresno had its 19th wettest April on record.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 26, 8:00 AM PST, 1 hour 56 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 26, 8:00 AM PST, 1 hour 56 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
900 AM PDT THU APR 26 2012

.SYNOPSIS...AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE WILL CONTINUE TO EXIT THE
REGION TODAY AND AS IT DOES WILL CONTINUE PRODUCING SCATTERED
SHOWERS IN THE AREA. ANY REMAINING PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS ARE
EXPECTED TO REMAIN LIGHT. HIGH PRESSURE WILL RETURN THIS WEEKEND
BRINGING DRY CONDITIONS AND NEAR NORMAL TEMPERATURES.

&&

.DISCUSSION...THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM THAT WAS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE
PRECIPITATION ACROSS OUR AREA YDAY AND OVERNIGHT AND THE LATE
EVENING T-STORMS ACROSS THE SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF OUR AREA LATE
LAST EVENING...IS NOW CENTERED OVER SOCAL NEAR THE INLAND EMPIRE
AREA AND MOVING EAST. HOWEVER...SOME RESIDUAL MOISTURE FROM THIS
SYSTEM ALONG WITH SOME INSTABILITY OVER THE SOUTHERN SIERRA NEVADA
MOUNTAINS AND FOOTHILLS HAS KEPT SHOWERS GOING ACROSS THESE AREAS
THIS MORNING. MEANWHILE...IR IS INDICATING ANOTHER LOW PRESSURE
SYSTEM CENTERED OFF THE WA COAST NEAR 47N/131W WHICH IS MOVING
EAST AND PUSHING AN UPPER TROUGH INLAND IVER THE PAC NW AND
NORCAL. 12Z WRF INDICATING AN ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT WITH THIS
COLDER SYSTEM WILL CROSS CENTRAL CA LATER TODAY AND KEEP A CHANCE
OF SHOWERS ACROSS OUR AREA THROUGH LATE THIS AFTERNOON. MESOWEST
OBSERVATIONS ARE INDICATING SNOW LEVELS ARE CURRENTLY RUNNING
AROUND 9000 FEET BUT WILL LOWER TO AROUND 7000 FEET BEHIND THE
COLD FRONT. THE MAIN IMPACT THAT THIS INCOMING SYSTEM WILL HAVE
HOWEVER...IS IT WILL BRING AN INCREASE IN SURFACE P-GRADS AND
PROVIDE FOR A BRIEF PERIOD OF WINDY CONDITIONS ACROSS THE KERN
COUNTY MOUNTAINS AND DESERTS LATER TODAY. THE PREVIOUS SHIFT
ISSUED A WIND ADVISORY FOR THESE AREAS FOR THIS AFTERNOON AND
EVENING AND AT THIS TIME IT LOOKS TO BE ON TRACK. MEANWHILE... THE
RESIDUAL MOISTURE FROM YDAY/S STORM AND THE INCOMING SYSTEM WILL
KEEP OUR AREA UNDER MOSTLY CLOUDY TO CLOUDY SKIES TODAY WHICH WILL
INHIBIT MUCH IN THE WAY IF DAYTIME WARMING FROM TAKING PLACE AND
RESULT IN AFTERNOON TEMPERATURES BEING WELL BELOW SEASONAL NORMALS
ACROSS OUR AREA TODAY. THE CURRENT FORECAST FOR TODAY LOOKS TO BE
ON TRACK SO AM NOT PLANNING ANY UPDATES THIS MORNING.

THE 12Z WRF AND PRIOR GFS RUNS ARE INDICATING THE TROUGH MOVING
ACROSS THE PAC NW TONIGHT THEN REMAINING QUASI-STATIONARY OVER THE
NORTHERN ROCKIES FRIDAY AND SATURDAY AS IT RUNS INTO A BLOCKING
RIDGE AHEAD OF IT. MEANWHILE...AN UPPER RIDGE WILL AMPLIFY OFF
THE CA COAST RESULTING IN A COOL A DRY NORTHWEST FLOW OVER CENTRAL
CA. THIS WILL KEEP OUR AREA DRY FRIDAY THROUGH THE WEEKEND WITH
RISING HEIGHTS AND THICKNESSES RESULTING IN A SLOW WARMING TREND.
TEMPERATURES WILL APPROACH SEASONAL NORMALS BY SATURDAY AND RISE
TO SLIGHTLY ABOVE NORMAL ON SUNDAY.

THE MEDIUM RANGE MODELS ARE INDICATING SOME DAMPENING IN THE UPPER
FLOW EARLY NEXT WEEK AS THE OFFSHORE RIDGE FLATTENS AND A DRY
WESTERLY FLOW BECOMES ESTABLISHED OVER CENTRAL CA. THIS WILL
KEEP DRY CONDITIONS AND TEMPERATURES SLIGHTLY ABOVE SEASONAL
NORMALS FOR THE FIRST WEEK OF MAY.

&&

.AVIATION...OVER THE SRN SIERRA AND TEHACHAPI MTNS...AREAS OF IFR
AND MTN OBSCURATIONS IN CLOUDS/PRECIP CONTINUING THRU 21Z THURSDAY
BEFORE IMPROVING.

IN THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY AND DESERT AREAS OF KERN COUNTY...CIGS
AROUND 3000-4000 FT AGL WITH SCT SHOWERS CONTINUING THRU 21Z
THURSDAY. A FEW AREAS OF MVFR/LOCAL IFR CIGS/VSBY IN HEAVIER
SHOWERS.

OTHERWISE...VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL UNTIL 18Z FRIDAY.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...NONE.

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WIND ADVISORY FROM 2 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 9 PM PDT THIS EVENING
CAZ095-098-099.

&&

PUBLIC...DS
AVN/FW...MENDENHALL
SYNOPSIS...ANDERSEN

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 26, 4:03 AM PST, 5 hours 53 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
503 AM PDT THU APR 26 2012

CAZ095-098-099-270400-
KERN COUNTY MOUNTAINS-INDIAN WELLS VALLEY-
SOUTHEASTERN KERN COUNTY DESERT-
503 AM PDT THU APR 26 2012

...GUSTY WINDS...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE KERN COUNTY MOUNTAINS
AND DESERTS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

A WIND ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT FROM 2 PM PDT THIS AFTERNOON TO 9 PM
PDT. PLEASE REFER TO /SFONPWHNX/ FOR MORE INFORMATION.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SKYWARN SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED.

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT ANY SIGNIFICANT OR
UNUSUAL CONDITIONS TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

WP

The radar

The San Joaquin Valley radar (KHNX), 46 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 18:45 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 strong wind, 1 funnel cloud. Local standard time, as filed.

Strong Wind, Indian Wells Vly

When
April 26, 9:56 AM PST to 8:00 PM PST
Where
Indian Wells Vly forecast zone
Measured
48 kt (55 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$55,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter

Funnel Cloud, Tulare

When
April 26, 10:45 AM PST
Where
Tulare County, 0.89 mi SE of Exeter
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.290, -119.120

Local law enforcement reported a cold air funnel near Exeter.

What these are

Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2012Every state in 2012This day in weather historyWarnings in California, April 2012

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 380302, 380308.