North Carolina, 2011

Hurricane and Tornadoes in North Carolina, August 26 to 28, 2011

August 26 to 28, 2011 · NWS MHX · 31 events in 17 counties and zones

Hurricane Irene made landfall during the morning of the 27th, near Cape Lookout, as a large category 1 hurricane on the Saffir/Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. Due to the large size of the hurricane, strong damaging winds, major storm surge, and flooding rains were experienced across much of eastern North Carolina.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 18 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
4
Injuries
1
Property damage
$393 million
Crop damage
$224 million
Events
31

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MHX wrote it up.

Hurricane Irene made landfall during the morning of the 27th, near Cape Lookout, as a large category 1 hurricane on the Saffir/Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. Due to the large size of the hurricane, strong damaging winds, major storm surge, and flooding rains were experienced across much of eastern North Carolina. Several destructive tornados occurred during the evening of the 26th associated with the hurricane. Millions of dollars in damages were reported across the area. Property and crop damages were estimated to be 381 million dollars. Storm surge damages were estimated at 240 million dollars. The lowest pressure, 950.6 millibars, was recorded in Duck at 2112 UTC on the 27th. The highest official sustained wind measured was 63 knots or 73 mph at Cedar Island at 1050 UTC on the 27th. The highest wind gust of 100 knots was recorded at the Cedar Island Ferry at 1150 UTC on the 27th. The highest storm surges of 8-11 feet occurred along the Pamlico Sound, and the lower reaches of the Neuse and Pamlico Rivers on the 27th. Storm total rainfall ranged from 5.2 to 15.74 inches across area with the heaviest rainfall across Pamlico, Beaufort, and Craven counties. Two direct fatalities occurred in Pitt County. One fatality was due to a fallen tree on a house, and a second fatality resulted when a man drove into a tree. There were two indirect fatalities as well. In Beaufort Co. a woman with a pre-existing medical condition had an emergency as the hurricane began and emergency personnel were unable to reach her for two hours due to downed trees and flooding. She passed away the following day. In Onslow County, a man died from a heart attack while boarding up prior to the hurricane.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Newport/Morehead City, NC wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 25, 6:57 PM EST, 5 hours 3 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 25, 6:57 PM EST, 5 hours 3 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NEWPORT/MOREHEAD CITY NC
757 PM EDT THU AUG 25 2011

.SYNOPSIS...
MAJOR HURRICANE IRENE WILL APPROACH FROM THE SOUTH FRIDAY...
THEN MOVE THROUGH EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA SATURDAY. A WEAK
COLD FRONT WILL MOVE SOUTH THROUGH THE AREA MONDAY AND BECOME
STATIONARY JUST TO THE SOUTH.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM FRIDAY MORNING/...
AS OF 730 PM THURSDAY...BAND OF SHOWERS AND STORMS LIFTING NORTH
THROUGH E NC HAS ALL BUT DISSIPATED THIS EVENING...AS WARM FRONT
HAS LIFTED NORTH INTO VA. HRRR CONTINUES TO INDICATE SOME ISO
SHOWERS MOVING NORTHWARD FROM THE ATLANTIC IN ASSOCIATION WITH
APPROACHING HURRICANE IRENE...THOUGH ORGANIZED RAIN BANDS WILL
HOLD OFF IMPACTING E NC UNTIL AFTER 12Z FRI.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH 6 PM FRIDAY/...
AS OF 215 PM THU...HURRICANE IRENE WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE NORTHWARD
FRI TOWARDS EASTERN NC...EXPECT TO SEE RAIN CHANCES INCREASING
THROUGH THE DAY AS STORMS GETS CLOSER AND RAIN BANDS MOVE ALONG THE
COAST. TROPICAL STORM FORCE WINDS EXPECTED TO BEGIN ALONG THE
SOUTHERN COAST FRIDAY EVENING.

&&

.LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/...
AS OF 235 PM THURSDAY...DETERIORATING CONDITIONS EXPECTED THRU
FRIDAY NIGHT WITH THE WORST OF IRENE'S CONDITIONS TO AFFECT THE
CWA ON SATURDAY. A NUMBER OF THREATS ANTICIPATED WITH IRENE.
EXPECT RAINFALL FLOODING OF 4 TO 6 INCHES WEST OF HIGHWAY 17 AND
8 TO 12 INCHES TO THE EAST TOWARD THE COAST WITH LOCALLY HIGHER
AMOUNTS POSSIBLE. TROPICAL STORM FORCE WINDS START TO ARRIVE EARLY
FRIDAY EVENING AND RAMP UP AND PEAK DURING SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND
EVENING WITH DEVASTATING WINDS OF GREATER THAN 80 MPH LIKELY OVER
AREAS EAST OF HIGHWAY 17. STORM SURGE VALUES OF UP TO 5 TO 10 FEET
WITH LOCALLY HEAVY VALUES WILL BE LIKELY AS WELL. BASED ON THE
LATEST NHC TRACK...WINDS SHOULD BEGIN TO SUBSIDE AFTER MIDNIGHT
SATURDAY NIGHT WITH WINDS FINALLY DROPPING BELOW TROPICAL STORM
FORCE BY EARLY SUNDAY MORNING.

LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/...
AS OF 215 PM THURSDAY...POST HURRICANE IRENE WILL SEE SUBSIDENCE
BEHIND THE STORM SUNDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH WEDNESDAY WITH A WEAK
TROUGH LINGERING OFFSHORE BY MID WEEK. INTRODUCED SLIGHT CHANCE
POPS FOR SOUTHERN PORTIONS CLOSEST TO STATIONARY BOUNDARY OFFSHORE
TUESDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH WEDNESDAY. TEMPS WILL BE NEAR SEASONAL
NORMALS WITH HIGHS IN THE UPPER 80S TO LOWER 90S AND LOWS IN THE
MID 60S TO LOWER 70S.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/
AS OF 730 PM THURSDAY...SCT/BKN CIRRUS SHIELD WILL OVERSPREAD E NC
INVOF HURRICANE IRENE. ONLY VERY ISOLATED SHOWERS WILL BE
ADVECTING IN OFF THE ATLANTIC OCEAN THROUGH THIS EVENING. MORE
ORGANIZED RAIN BANDS BEGIN TO ARRIVE AFTER 12-16Z FRI AS IRENE
MOVES NORTH TOWARDS THE AREA. EAST WINDS WILL STEADILY INCREASE
THROUGHOUT THE DAY...BECOMING GUSTY AFTER AROUND 18Z IN THE 20 TO
25 KT RANGE.

LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
SCATTERED HEAVY SHOWERS/STORMS WITH SUB VFR CONDITIONS ARE
EXPECTED FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING THEN MAJOR HURRICANE IRENE
WILL AFFECT EASTERN NC WITH TORRENTIAL RAINS AND DAMAGING WINDS
SATURDAY AND SATURDAY NIGHT. EXPECT CONDITIONS TO IMPROVE TO VFR BY
SUNDAY AFTERNOON WITH DIMINISHING WINDS. VFR CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED
FOR MUCH OF EARLY NEXT WEEK.

&&

.MARINE...
SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRI/
AS OF 215 PM THU...S/SE WINDS 5-15KT CURRENTLY...LIKELY SEE
INCREASES TO 10-20KT TONIGHT AS SEAS CONTINUE TO BUILD. SCA
CONDITIONS CONTINUE. CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE TO DETERIORATE
THROUGH FRIDAY AS SE SWELL INCREASES FROM APPROACHING HURRICANE
IRENE. SEAS WILL LIKELY BUILD TO 12-18 FT FRI.

LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/...
MAJOR HURRICANE IRENE WILL PRODUCE LIFE THREATENING CONDITIONS ALONG
THE NC COASTAL WATERS. HURRICANE FORCE WINDS AND EXTREMELY HIGH SEAS
ARE LIKELY AS CONDITIONS PEAK SATURDAY AND SATURDAY NIGHT. MARINERS
ARE URGED TO RUSH PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS AHEAD OF THE INCREASING
WINDS AND SEAS TODAY.

EXTENDED PERIODS /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
AS OF 215 PM THURSDAY...EXTENDED MARINE FORECAST CALLS FOR HIGH
PRESSURE BUILDING IN BEHIND EXITING HURRICANE IRENE. WINDS WILL
SWITCH SOUTHWEST TO SOUTHEAST ON MONDAY TO TUESDAY AS A WEAK
STATIONARY BOUNDARY WILL LINGER OFF THE COAST THROUGH MID WEEK.
WINDS WILL SHIFT EAST THEN NORTHEAST WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY.
SEAS WILL SUBSIDE BEHIND IRENE AS SHE EXITS OFF TO THE
NORTHEAST...THEN BECOME 3 TO 5 FT MONDAY AND TUESDAY...AND FINALLY 3
TO 5 FT FOR THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL COASTAL WATERS WEDNESDAY AND
THURSDAY. WAVEWATCH III APPEARED BEST FOR THE EXTENED WITH THE SWAN
SLIGHTLY OVERDONE.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
THE W SHIFT IN THE TRACK HAS INCREASED THE RISK FOR FLOODING
ACROSS THE CWA. THE FLOOD WATCH HAS BEEN EXTENDED W AS WELL
INCLUDING THE COASTAL PLAINS. LOOKING AT MODEL CONCENSUS OF AROUND
8-12" OF RAIN OVER E PORTIONS AND A 4-6" OVER W PORTIONS WITH
LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS. THREAT FOR RIVER FLOODING IS RISING AS W
EDGE OF HEAVY RAIN MOVES OVER THE FORECAST POINTS. THE STORM SURGE
RISE LOOKS AROUND 5-7 FEET ON PAMLICO/NEUSE RIVERS WHICH WILL BACK
UP FRESH WATER FROM THE TRIBUTARIES DURING THE STORM. AS THE TRACK
AND QPF BECOME MORE DEFINED OVER THE NEXT 24 HRS WE WILL BE ABLE
TO PROVIDE MORE SPECIFIC FORECASTS FOR THE RIVERS.

&&

.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
DETAILS AND SPECIFICS ON THREATS FOR COASTAL FLOODING/STORM
SURGE/HIGH SURF WILL BE FORTHCOMING LATER TODAY AS DETAILS EMERGE
IN ADVANCE OF THE MAJOR HURRICANES IRENE. STORM SPECIFIC SLOSH
RUNS SHOULD BE AVAILABLE LATER TODAY. FOR NOW AND FOR GUIDANCE
PURPOSES ONLY...SLOSH RUNS FOR A CAT 3 STORM MOVING STEADILY NE
OVER THE AREA PROJECT A GENERAL 4 TO 8 FT SURGE (POSSIBLY AS HIGH
AS 5-10 FT). THE HIGHEST SURGE WILL BE OCCUR OVER THE SOUTHERN
PAMLICO SOUND...CORE BANKS AND OUTER BANKS IN ADDITIONAL TO THE
TIDAL NEUSE AND PAMLICO/TAR RIVERS. HIGHER THAN NORMAL
ASTRONOMICAL TIDES WILL ADD TO THE COASTAL FLOOD THREAT.

&&

.MHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...HURRICANE WARNING FOR NCZ029-044>047-079>081-090>095-098-103-
     104.
     FLOOD WATCH FROM FRIDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR
     NCZ029-044>047-079>081-090>095-098-103-104.
MARINE...HURRICANE WARNING FOR AMZ130-135-150-152-154-156-158.
&&

SYNOPSIS...CQD
NEAR TERM...TL
SHORT TERM...CQD
LONG TERM...CTC/DAG
AVIATION...CTC/TL
MARINE...CTC/CQD/DAG
HYDROLOGY...
TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 25, 5:41 PM EST, 6 hours 19 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK FOR EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NEWPORT/MOREHEAD CITY NC
641 PM EDT THU AUG 25 2011

NCZ029-044>047-079>081-090>095-098-103-104-262245-
MARTIN-PITT-WASHINGTON-TYRRELL-MAINLAND DARE-GREENE-BEAUFORT-
MAINLAND HYDE-DUPLIN-LENOIR-JONES-CRAVEN-PAMLICO-CARTERET-ONSLOW-
OUTER BANKS DARE-OUTER BANKS HYDE-
641 PM EDT THU AUG 25 2011

...HURRICANE WARNING IN EFFECT...
...FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT FROM FRIDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH SUNDAY
MORNING...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT.

PLEASE LISTEN TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR GO TO WEATHER.GOV ON THE
INTERNET FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FOLLOWING HAZARDS.

   HURRICANE WARNING.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY.

PLEASE LISTEN TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR GO TO WEATHER.GOV ON THE
INTERNET FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FOLLOWING HAZARDS.

   HURRICANE WARNING.
   FLOOD WATCH.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

The radar

The Morehead City radar (KMHX), 79 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 01:11 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

11 storm surge/tide, 9 hurricane (typhoon), 8 tropical storm, 3 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Hurricane (Typhoon), Beaufort

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Beaufort forecast zone
Category
1
Deaths
0 direct, 1 indirect
Injuries
0 direct, 1 indirect
Property damage
$10 million
Crop damage
$10 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.486, -76.845 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Beaufort County...winds gusted to 90 mph resulting in numerous trees and power-lines down with major power outages...and structural damage due to a 7 to 11 foot surge along the Pamlico sound and Pamlico river. Numerous homes sustained major damage and were swept away in the Jarvis landing residential and Aurora Ferry landing areas. Storm total rainfall of 11 to 16 inches resulted in extensive freshwater flooding of roads and low lying areas. Mandatory and voluntary evacuations were ordered on the 25th. An EF1 tornado touched down near Belhaven around 10 pm on the 26th. The tornado heavily damaged the Edgewater Motors dealership. One woman with a pre-existing medical condition had an emergency as the hurricane began and Emergency personnel were unable to reach her for two hours due to downed trees and flooding. She passed away the following day.

Hurricane (Typhoon), Carteret

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Carteret forecast zone
Category
1
Property damage
$25 million
Crop damage
$10 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey

Across Carteret County...winds gusted above hurricane force with the highest reading at Cedar Island at 115 mph. High winds resulted in numerous trees and Power-lines down and structural damage. Surge values were 4 to 7 Feet, highest at South River, flooding numerous homes and Businesses. Heavy rainfall of 6 to 12 inches resulted in flooding of streets and low lying areas. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Hurricane (Typhoon), Craven

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Craven forecast zone
Category
1
Property damage
$10 million
Crop damage
$10 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey

Across Craven County...winds gusted to 75 mph resulting in minor to major structural damage and power outages across the county. Voluntary evacuations were called for on the 25th for residents in low lying and flood prone areas. Maximum storm surge ranged from 8 to 10 feet across the lower reaches of the Neuse River at Adams...Clubfoot...Hancock and Slocum Creeks.

Tropical Storm, Duplin

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Duplin forecast zone
Property damage
$10 million
Crop damage
$10 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.936, -77.933 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Duplin County...winds gusting as high as 60 mph resulting in downed trees and power lines with power outages. Storm total rainfall resulted in flooding of roads and low lying areas. Minor flooding occurred on the northeast Cape Fear River at Chinquapin. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Hurricane (Typhoon), Eastern Dare

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Eastern Dare forecast zone
Category
1
Property damage
$10 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey

Across Eastern Dare County...maximum wind gusts from 63 to 88 mph were recorded resulting in numerous trees and power-lines down with extensive power outages and structural damage. Highest surge was 7 to 10 feet on the sound-side from Buxton to Rodanthe. Highest ocean-side surge of 9.5 feet was recorded at Hatteras Village. Surge resulted in extensive damage, flooding of structures, and caused many dune breaches and damage to Highway 12. Mandatory evacuations were ordered for all visitors and residents on the 24th and 25th.

Hurricane (Typhoon), Eastern Hyde

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Eastern Hyde forecast zone
Category
1
Property damage
$10 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey

Across Eastern Hyde County...winds gusted above hurricane force resulting in numerous tress and power-lines down with extensive power outages and minor to moderate structural damage. Storm total rainfall of 7 to 8 inches caused flooding of roads low lying areas. Sound-side storm surge on Mainland Hyde county was 5 to 6 feet. Total water level rises, including wave action, of 11 to 14 feet resulted in several dune breaches across highway 12 in Ocracoke. Sound-side surge was minimal Up to 2 feet. A mandatory evacuation was ordered for all residents and visitors on the 24th. Significant damage occurred to structures.|Across Greene county...winds gusted to 50 to 60 mph resulting in downed trees and power-lines with sporadic power outages. Heavy rainfall resulting in flooding of roads and low lying areas. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Tropical Storm, Greene

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Greene forecast zone
Property damage
$10 million
Crop damage
$10 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.485, -77.676 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Greene county...winds gusted to 50 to 60 mph resulting in downed trees and power-lines with sporadic power outages. Heavy rainfall resulting in flooding of roads and low lying areas. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Tropical Storm, Jones

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Jones forecast zone
Property damage
$8.0 million
Crop damage
$20 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.022, -77.355 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Jones County...winds gusted to near 60 mph resulting in downed trees and power-lines with power outages. Minor flooding occurred on the Trent River at Pollocksville on the 27th. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Tropical Storm, Lenoir

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Lenoir forecast zone
Property damage
$10 million
Crop damage
$20 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.239, -77.641 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Lenoir County...winds gusted to 50 to 60 mph resulting in trees and power-lines down with power outages. Storm total rainfall of 10 inches resulted in flooding of roads and low lying areas. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Tropical Storm, Martin

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Martin forecast zone
Property damage
$2.0 million
Crop damage
$10 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.842, -77.107 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Martin County...winds gusted to tropical storm force resulting in downed trees and power-lines with sporadic power outages. Storm total rainfall ranged from 11 to 14 inches with flooding of roads and low lying areas. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Tropical Storm, Onslow

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Onslow forecast zone
Deaths
0 direct, 1 indirect
Property damage
$10 million
Crop damage
$16 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey

Across Onslow County...winds of 50 to 60 mph resulted in numerous tress and power lines down with minor structural damage and extensive power outages. The Highest storm surge was 5.5 feet at North Topsail beach. Other Locations receiving a 2 to 3 foot storm surge were Sneads Ferry and Swansboro. Storm total rainfall of 7 to 12 inches resulted in Flooding of streets and low lying areas. One man died from a heart attack while boarding up prior to the hurricane. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Hurricane (Typhoon), Pamlico

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Pamlico forecast zone
Category
1
Property damage
$10 million
Crop damage
$10 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.152, -76.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Pamlico County...winds gusted to hurricane force resulting in trees and power-lines down and extensive power outages. A 9 to 11 foot sound-side surge occurred across eastern Pamlico County and the Pamlico River resulted in extensive damage to structures. Storm total rainfall of 10 to 16 inches caused extensive freshwater flooding. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Tropical Storm, Pitt

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Pitt forecast zone
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$10 million
Crop damage
$38 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.594, -77.375 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Pitt County...winds gusted near hurricane force resulting in minor to major structural damage to 2000 homes and businesses, mainly due to fallen trees. Agricultural losses were estimated at 38 million dollars from flooding and winds. Storm total rainfall was 7 to 13 inches with flooding of roads and low lying areas. Two direct deaths were reported from Hurricane Irene. One fatality was due to a tree falling on a house, and a second fatality resulted from a car that struck a tree.

Hurricane (Typhoon), Tyrrell

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Tyrrell forecast zone
Category
1
Property damage
$10 million
Crop damage
$15 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.870, -76.170 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Tyrrell County...winds gusting to hurricane force resulting in numerous trees and power-lines down with power outages. A 3 to 5 foot surge occurred along the Albemarle Sound including the Columbia area. Heavy rainfall resulted in freshwater flooding of roads and low lying Areas. An EF2 tornado touched down near Columbia during the late evening on the 26th. Several manufactured homes were completely destroyed along Highway 64. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Tropical Storm, Washington

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Washington forecast zone
Property damage
$500,000
Crop damage
$15 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.839, -76.569 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Washington County...winds gusted to 50-60 mph resulting in trees and power-lines down with power outages. Storm total rainfall of 11 inches resulted in freshwater flooding of roads and low lying areas. A 3 to 5 foot surge occurred along the Albemarle Sound including Plymouth. An EF1 Tornado touched down around 11 pm on the 26th near Creswell. A grain Silo and hardware store was damaged along Highway 64. Significant damage occurred to structures and crops.

Hurricane (Typhoon), Western Dare

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Western Dare forecast zone
Category
1
Property damage
$5.0 million
Crop damage
$15 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.787, -75.781 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Western Dare County...winds gusted above hurricane force resulting in numerous trees and power-lines down with extensive power outages along with structural and crop damage.

Hurricane (Typhoon), Western Hyde

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Western Hyde forecast zone
Category
1
Property damage
$5.0 million
Crop damage
$15 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.410, -76.148 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Across Western Hyde County...winds gusted above hurricane force resulting in numerous trees and power-lines down causing extensive power outages, minor to moderate structural damage, and significant crop damage. Storm total rainfall of 7 to 8 inches caused flooding of roads low lying areas.

Storm Surge/Tide, Beaufort

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Beaufort forecast zone
Property damage
$40 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.486, -76.845 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Winds gusting to 90 mph resulted in major structural damage, primarily due to a 7 to 11 foot surge along the Pamlico Sound and Pamlico River. Numerous homes sustained major damage and were swept away in the Jarvis landing residential and Aurora Ferry landing areas.

Storm Surge/Tide, Carteret

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Carteret forecast zone
Property damage
$25 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager

Winds gusted above hurricane force with the highest reading, 115 mph, recorded at Cedar Island. Surges of 4 to 7 Feet, highest at South River, flooded numerous homes and Businesses with major structural damage.

Storm Surge/Tide, Craven

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Craven forecast zone
Property damage
$12 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager

Winds gusted to 75 mph resulting in minor to major structural damage with a maximum storm surge of 8 to 10 feet across the lower reaches of the Neuse River at Adams, Clubfoot, Hancock, and Slocum Creeks.

Storm Surge/Tide, Eastern Dare

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Eastern Dare forecast zone
Property damage
$40 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager

Wind gusts from 63 to 88 mph resulted in extensive structural damage. Highest surge was 7 to 10 feet on the sound-side from Buxton to Rodanthe. Highest ocean-side surge of 9.5 feet was recorded at Hatteras Village. The storm surge resulted in extensive damage to structures along the coast along with many dune breaches and damage to Highway 12.

Storm Surge/Tide, Eastern Hyde

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Eastern Hyde forecast zone
Reported by
Newspaper

Winds gusting above hurricane force resulted in total water level rises including wave action of 11 to 14 feet causing several dune breaches across highway 12 in Ocracoke. Sound-side surge was minimal Up to 2 feet.

Storm Surge/Tide, Western Hyde

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Western Hyde forecast zone
Property damage
$40 million
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
35.410, -76.148 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Winds gusting above hurricane force resulted in sound-side storm surge of 5 to 6 feet with minor to moderate structural damage.

Storm Surge/Tide, Onslow

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Onslow forecast zone
Property damage
$8.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager

Winds of 50 to 60 mph resulted in a storm surge of 5.5 feet at North Topsail beach. Sneads Ferry and Swansboro had a storm surge of 2 to 3 feet.

Storm Surge/Tide, Pamlico

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Pamlico forecast zone
Property damage
$50 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.152, -76.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Winds gusted to hurricane force resulting in a 9 to 11 foot sound-side surge across eastern Pamlico County and the Pamlico River with extensive damage to structures.

Storm Surge/Tide, Tyrrell

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Tyrrell forecast zone
Property damage
$20 million
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
35.870, -76.170 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Winds gusted to hurricane force resulting in a 3 to 5 foot surge along the Albemarle Sound including the Columbia area.

Storm Surge/Tide, Washington

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Washington forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
35.839, -76.569 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Winds gusted to 50-60 mph resulting in a 3 to 5 foot surge along the Albemarle Sound including Plymouth.

Storm Surge/Tide, Western Dare

When
August 26, 12:00 AM EST to August 28, 12:00 AM EST
Where
Western Dare forecast zone
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.787, -75.781 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wind gusts from 60 to 70 mph resulted in a 5 foot sound-side in Manteo.

Tornado, Beaufort

When
August 26, 8:12 PM EST to 8:22 PM EST
Where
Beaufort County, 1.82 mi SW of Leechville to 1.7 mi N of Belhaven
Rating
EF1
Path length
4.4 mi
Path width
75 yd
Property damage
$200,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.553, -76.544

An EF1 Tornado touched down along Highway 264 and Bible Shore Rd. damaging large Pine trees. A utility trailer was also overturned. The tornado skipped 4.4 miles into Belhaven heavily damaging Edgewood Motors Dealership with two walls blown out.

Tornado, Washington

When
August 26, 9:12 PM EST to 9:22 PM EST
Where
Washington County, 0.32 mi NNE of Scuppernong to 0.34 mi N of Scuppernong
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.1 mi
Path width
50 yd
Property damage
$75,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.885, -76.419

A brief EF1 tornado damaged a grain silo and a hardware store.

Tornado, Tyrrell

When
August 26, 10:55 PM EST to 10:59 PM EST
Where
Tyrrell County, 1.5 mi E of Columbia to 1.97 mi E of Columbia
Rating
EF2
Path length
0.49 mi
Path width
50 yd
Property damage
$150,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.919, -76.223

Several manufactured homes were completely destroyed with the metal undercarriages severely mangled and twisted around tree trunks indicating a high end EF2 tornado with estimated winds of 130 mph.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Hurricane (Typhoon), Beaufort2011-08-28FemaleUnknownIndirect
Tropical Storm, Onslow2011-08-26MaleUnknownIndirect
Tropical Storm, Pitt2011-08-27UnknownDirect
Tropical Storm, Pitt2011-08-27UnknownDirect

What these are

Hurricane (Typhoon)
A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of 64 knots (74 mph) or more, filed per forecast zone for its wind, and with separate events for its flooding, surge and tornadoes.
Tropical Storm
A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of 34 to 63 knots (39 to 73 mph).
Storm Surge/Tide
Water pushed ashore above the normal tide by a storm’s winds and low pressure.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in North Carolina in 2011Every state in 2011This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for North Carolina, 2011Warnings in North Carolina, August 2011The 2011 hurricane season

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 344851, 344855, 344859, 344861, 344863, 344865, 344867, 344871, 344877, 344879, 344881, 344884, 344885, 344887, 344889, 345318, 345321, 345328, 345331, 345332, 345333, 345335, 345336, 345337, 345338, 345339, 345340, 345341, 345360, 345353, 345347.