Puerto Rico, 2010

Damaging Wind in Puerto Rico, July 1, 2010

July 1, 2010 · NWS SJU · 1 event in 1 county or zone

During the late afternoon of Thursday, July 1, 2010, the National Weather Service Forecast Office received reports of very strong winds that were observed at the Mayag ez airport. These strong winds caused considerable damage to approximately nine portable tents that had been installed at the airport, as part of the medical support for the Mayag ez 2010 Central American Games.

Where it happened

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  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$100,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SJU wrote it up.

During the late afternoon of Thursday, July 1, 2010, the National Weather Service Forecast Office received reports of very strong winds that were observed at the Mayag ez airport. These strong winds caused considerable damage to approximately nine portable tents that had been installed at the airport, as part of the medical support for the Mayag ez 2010 Central American Games. The Cape Air observer on duty called the National Weather Service (NWS) Office, indicating that he had measured winds of around 40 knots (44 mph), and a sudden gust of 72 knots (80 mph), but that no funnel cloud, tornado, or hail was observed at the time. Based on a visual NWS survey, the area that suffered the most significant damage was located at the airport and its vicinity with the following damage noted:The tents were blown off and pushed against the airport fence, causing damage to the fence. A metal railing attached to the ground and to a walk concrete way was lifted. One airport customer facility sliding doors were taken off their tracks. An aircraft that was not tied down and whose tail was unlocked, was turned sideways under the wind gusts. Many trees around the airport had snapped branches, indicative of a wind gust of 50 to 60 mph. Given the reports from the field, this wind event could be classified as a wet mini-microburst. The damage surveyed was indicative of straight line winds, and limited to the general airport area.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Juan, PR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 1, 2:57 PM AST, 2 hours 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 1, 2:57 PM AST, 2 hours 10 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JUAN PR
257 PM AST THU JUL 1 2010

.SYNOPSIS...AT UPPER LEVELS...A TUTT LOW WILL EDGE WEST TO 60
DEGREES WEST OVERNIGHT BEFORE RETREATING EASTWARD AGAIN. THEN WEST
NORTHWEST FLOW WILL PREVAIL UNTIL MONDAY NIGHT WHEN A TROUGH FROM
A DISTANT LOW TO THE NORTHWEST DIGS INTO THE AREA WEAKLY. ON
TUESDAY HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS OVER THE CARIBBEAN TO THE WEST...BUT
WEAK LOW PRESSURE RETURNS BY THE END OF THE WEEK BRINGING
NORTHERLY FLOW WHICH BECOMES SOUTHERLY OVER THE WEEKEND.

AT MID LEVELS...HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE CENTRAL ATLANTIC MOVES
NORTHEAST WHILE A RIDGE STRETCHES TO THE SOUTHWEST OVER CUBA AND
THE GREATER ANTILLES. AFTER THE WEEKEND...HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS TO
THE NORTHEAST AND A RIDGE EXTENDS OVER PUERTO RICO. A STRONG
INVERTED TROUGH TO THE EAST OF THE WINDWARD ISLANDS ON WEDNESDAY
FADES BEFORE PASSING THE LOCAL AREA OVER THE FOLLOWING WEEKEND.

AT LOWER LEVELS...A WEAK TROPICAL WAVE IS PASSING SOUTH OF THE
AREA AND MAINTAINING RELATIVELY HIGH PRECIPITABLE WATER OVER THE
AREA FOR THE TIME BEING. DRIER AIR WILL FOLLOW. THE NEXT TROPICAL
WAVE IS AROUND 34 WEST AND WILL ARRIVE IN THE LOCAL AREA ON MONDAY
NIGHT. ANOTHER WAVE IS EXPECTED THE FOLLOWING WEEKEND.

&&

.DISCUSSION...A WIND SURGE BEHIND A TROPICAL WAVE IS PASSING TO
THE SOUTH WHICH HAS HELD SOME MOISTURE IN THE AIR MASS OVER THE
LOCAL AREA. DEWPOINTS AT THE SURFACE ARE STILL QUITE HIGH...BEING
IN THE UPPER 70S...SO THE AFTERNOON HEATING HAS SPAWNED SOME
THUNDERSTORMS FROM WEST OF THE SAN JUAN METRO AREA TO DORADO AS
WELL AS IN OROCOVIS AND JAYUYA AND JUST NORTHEAST OF RINCON. THESE
SHOULD DIE SHORTLY AFTER SUNSET AS MOISTURE EBBS AGAIN...BUT SOME
ISOLATED ACTIVITY WILL CONTINUE. RENEWED HEATING TOMORROW WILL
REPEAT THIS SCENARIO IN THE WEST. SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL
NOT HAVE THE COVERAGE OF THE LAST SEVERAL DAYS UNTIL THE NEXT WAVE
ARRIVES MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY. THIS WAVE WILL ALSO BE THE MOST
SIGNIFICANT FEATURE OF THE WEEK. DRIER AIR WILL AGAIN PREVAIL
TOWARD THE END OF THE WEEK.

&&

.AVIATION...
EXPECT PREVAILING VFR CONDITIONS ACROSS THE LOCAL ISLANDS AND AT
ALL LOCAL TAF SITES THROUGH TONIGHT. HOWEVER...BRIEF MVFR
CONDITIONS AND LOCAL MOUNTAIN OBSCURATIONS ARE EXPECTED...MAINLY
NEAR TJBQ...TJMZ AND TJSJ THROUGH 01/22Z IN SCATTERED SHOWERS AND
ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS.

&&

.MARINE...SEAS WILL NOT MATERIALIZE TONIGHT IN THE CARIBBEAN AS
SEA HEIGHTS ARE HOVERING IN THE 5 TO 6 FOOT RANGE...BUT EXPECT
SOME SEAS MEETING SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY CRITERIA BY FRIDAY NIGHT AS
THE WIND SURGE MATURES. INCREASING SEAS WILL ALSO FOLLOW THE WAVE
TO PASS ON TUESDAY.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
SJU  80  90  79  91 /  10  20  20  20
STT  81  90  81  89 /  10  20  20  20

&&

.SJU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PR...NONE.
VI...NONE.
&&

06/12

The radar

The San Juan radar (TJUA), 114 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 21:04 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Mayaguez

When
July 1, 5:07 PM AST
Where
Mayaguez County, 4.26 mi NNW of Mayaguez to 4.09 mi NNW of Mayaguez
Measured
40 kt (46 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
18.254, -67.151

The Cape Air observer on duty at the Mayaguez Eugenio Maria de Hostos airport indicated he had measured winds of around 44 mph.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Puerto Rico in 2010Every state in 2010This day in weather historyWarnings in Puerto Rico, July 2010

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 248193.