Hawaii, 2002

High Wind in Hawaii, April 1 to 2, 2002

April 1 to 2, 2002 · NWS HFO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A jet stream just south of Maui produced west to southwest winds estimated at 50 to 60 mph, with gusts to 65 mph, near the summit of Haleakala on the Valley Isle. Two women and a young child were caught by surprise by the strong winds while spending time at a wilderness area near Kapalaoa cabin at about the 10 thousand-foot level.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
1
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

A jet stream just south of Maui produced west to southwest winds estimated at 50 to 60 mph, with gusts to 65 mph, near the summit of Haleakala on the Valley Isle. Two women and a young child were caught by surprise by the strong winds while spending time at a wilderness area near Kapalaoa cabin at about the 10 thousand-foot level. One of the women, with severe hypothermia, was rescued by park rangers on the evening of the 1st; while the other woman and her daughter were able to hike out of the area the next morning, on the 2nd, under their own power. There were no other reports of serious injuries or property damage.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 1, 4:00 PM HST, 3 hours earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 1, 4:00 PM HST, 3 hours before
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS SYNOPTIC DISCUSSION AND GUIDANCE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI
4 PM HST MON APR 1 2002

SUMMARY...THE THREAT OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS PERSISTS FOR THE
BIG ISLAND THROUGH THIS EVENING. BY TUESDAY AFTERNOON...A FAST
MOVING UPPER AIR TROUGH WILL MOVE FAR ENOUGH EAST OF THE ISLANDS TO
KEEP THUNDERSTORMS FROM DEVELOPING OVER THE BIG ISLAND. THE SMALLER
ISLANDS WILL SEE MOSTLY CLEAR TO CLEAR SKIES...WITH LIGHT WINDS
THROUGH TOMORROW. LIGHT TO MODERATE TRADES WILL RETURN WEDNESDAY AS
A RIDGE NOW OVER THE STATE MOVES NORTHWARD.

DISCUSSION...RELATIVELY STABLE AND DRY CONDITIONS OVER KAUAI
CONTRAST WITH UNSTABLE AND POTENTIALLY WET CONDITIONS OVER THE BIG
ISLAND LATE THIS AFTERNOON. A SHEARLINE HAS STALLED OVER THE BIG
ISLAND. THE ADDITIONAL INGREDIENT OF A STRONG SUBTROPICAL JETSTREAM
JUST SOUTH OF THE STATE...COMBINED WITH AN UPPER LEVEL SHORT WAVE
TROUGH JUST NORTH OF THE STATE...BRIEFLY TRIGGERED DEVELOPMENT OF A
GAPPY LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS NORTHEAST THROUGH JUST SOUTHEAST OF THE
BIG ISLAND THIS MORNING. HOWEVER...THIS ACTIVITY DECREASED NOT LONG
AFTER SUNRISE. WITH AN AFTERNOON HILO K-INDEX OF 35 AND A LIFTED
INDEX OF MINUS 2.0...SHOWERS AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS REMAIN
POSSIBLE FOR THE REST OF THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. THE AVN MODEL
HAS TONED DOWN AN EARLIER AREA OF HEAVY RAINFALL OVER WINDWARD BIG
ISLAND AREAS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...PROBABLY DUE TO THE RAPID
NORTHEASTWARD MOVEMENT OF THE UPPER TROUGH AWAY FROM THE STATE. THE
WESTERN END OF THE MAIN HAWAIIAN ISLAND CHAIN IS STABLE...DRY AND
ALMOST FREE OF LOW CLOUDS OVER OPEN WATER. MIDDLE AND HIGH CLOUDS
REMAIN OVER THE ISLANDS OF MAUI COUNTY...JOINING THE LOW CLOUDS TO
PRODUCE MOSTLY CLOUDY SKIES THERE.

BY TOMORROW...THE SHEARLINE NEAR THE BIG ISLAND WILL GRADUALLY
WEAKEN AS THE UPPER TROUGH NORTH OF THE STATE CONTINUES TO LIFT OUT
TO THE NORTH AND EAST...IMPROVING CONDITIONS FOR THE BIG ISLAND AND
CLEARING THE SKIES OVER MAUI COUNTY. THE RIDGE EXTENDING
SOUTHWESTWARD OVER THE STATE WILL LIFT A BIT TO THE NORTH OVER THE
NEXT 48 HOURS...ALLOWING WEAK TRADES TO RETURN WEDNESDAY. THE
REMAINDER OF THE STATE WILL CONTINUE GENERALLY PLEASANT AND DRY
THROUGH THE WEEK...WITH RATHER CHILLY NIGHTTIME TEMPERATURES THROUGH
MIDWEEK. ANOTHER WEAK FRONT OR SHEARLINE IS FORECAST FOR NEXT
WEEKEND. POWELL

.HFO...WARNINGS.....HIGH WIND BIG ISLAND SUMMITS
.      WATCHES......NONE
.      ADVISORIES...HIGH SURF N AND NW SHORES

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Maui

When
April 1, 7:00 PM HST to April 2, 10:00 AM HST
Where
Maui forecast zone
Measured
56 kt (64 mph)
Injuries
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
GOVT OFFICIAL
Coordinates
22.011, -159.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2002Every state in 2002This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, April 2002

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5290698.