Montana, 1999

High Wind in Montana, December 15 to 16, 1999

December 15 to 16, 1999 · NWS BYZ · 4 events in 4 counties and zones

A strong slow moving low pressure system over Southern Alberta combined with high pressure over the Great Basin to produce strong pressure gradients over South Central Montana from the afternoon of the 15th to the early morning hours of the 16th. The airport in Livingston reported a peak wind gust of 76 mph.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS BYZ wrote it up.

A strong slow moving low pressure system over Southern Alberta combined with high pressure over the Great Basin to produce strong pressure gradients over South Central Montana from the afternoon of the 15th to the early morning hours of the 16th. The airport in Livingston reported a peak wind gust of 76 mph. There were several other reports of wind gusts between 60 and 70 mph.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Wheatland/Park/Sweet Grass

When
December 15, 3:30 PM MST to December 16, 3:00 AM MST
Where
Wheatland/Park/Sweet Grass forecast zone
Measured
66 kt (76 mph)
Reported by
OTHER FEDERAL AGENCY

High Wind, Stillwater/Carbon

When
December 15, 9:00 PM MST to December 16, 3:00 AM MST
Where
Stillwater/Carbon forecast zone
Measured
62 kt (71 mph)
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
45.669, -109.395 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Golden Valley/Musselshell

When
December 15, 9:00 PM MST to December 16, 3:00 AM MST
Where
Golden Valley/Musselshell forecast zone
Measured
54 kt (62 mph)
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
46.497, -108.398 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Big Horn

When
December 15, 9:00 PM MST to December 16, 3:00 AM MST
Where
Big Horn forecast zone
Measured
59 kt (68 mph)
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 1999Every state in 1999This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, December 1999

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5722571, 5722572, 5722573, 5722574.