Florida, 1998

Tropical Storm in Florida, November 4 to 5, 1998

November 4 to 5, 1998 · NWS MFL · 14 events in 14 counties and zones

Tropical Storm Mitch, after devastating portions of central America as a hurricane then dissipating over land, reformed over the Bay of Campeche and moved northeast across the Yucatan Peninsula, the southeast Gulf of Mexico and into south Florida. Casualties in south Florida included two drownings in a fishing boat that capsized near the Dry Tortugas and about 65 injuries, most of them minor, in…

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 14 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
2
Injuries
65
Property damage
$30 million
Crop damage
$20 million
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MFL wrote it up.

Tropical Storm Mitch, after devastating portions of central America as a hurricane then dissipating over land, reformed over the Bay of Campeche and moved northeast across the Yucatan Peninsula, the southeast Gulf of Mexico and into south Florida. Casualties in south Florida included two drownings in a fishing boat that capsized near the Dry Tortugas and about 65 injuries, most of them minor, in the upper Keys involving tornadoes. Losses are estimated at $50 million, including $20 million in crop damage. Much of the property damage was caused by the five tropical storm-spawned tornadoes, one of which reached a maximum intensity of F2, in the upper Keys. A total of 646 dwellings were damaged or destroyed in an area mainly from Islamorada to North Key Largo. Other tornadoes touched down in Broward, Palm Beach and Collier counties. Widespread rainfall totals across south Florida averaged 6 to 8 inches with local amounts of 13 inches. The storm surge was 2 to 4 feet in the Keys and along the southwest Florida coast and 1 to 2 feet along the southeast Florida coast which produced minor tidal flooding, beach erosion and damage to marine structures and vessels. The maximum officially measured sustained wind in south Florida was 52 knots (60 mph) with a peak wind gust of 57 knots (65 mph). The maximum sustained wind measured on land was 35 knots (40 mph) with a peak wind of 48 knots (55 mph) at Key West International Airport. About 55,000 customers lost commercial electrical power.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

14 tropical storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Tropical Storm, Coastal Broward

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Coastal Broward forecast zone
Injuries
65 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$30 million
Crop damage
$20 million
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
26.152, -80.456 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Coastal Collier

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Coastal Collier forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
26.099, -81.381 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Coastal Dade

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Coastal Dade forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
25.609, -80.499 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Coastal Palm Beach

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Coastal Palm Beach forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
26.648, -80.436 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Glades

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Glades forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
26.957, -81.189 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Hendry

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Hendry forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
26.554, -81.166 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Inland Broward

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Inland Broward forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
26.152, -80.456 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Inland Collier

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Inland Collier forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
26.099, -81.381 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Inland Dade

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Inland Dade forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
25.609, -80.499 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Inland Palm Beach

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Inland Palm Beach forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
26.648, -80.436 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Mainland Monroe

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Mainland Monroe forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
25.557, -80.917 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Monroe/Lower Keys

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Monroe/Lower Keys forecast zone
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
25.557, -80.917 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Monroe/Middle Keys

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Monroe/Middle Keys forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
25.557, -80.917 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tropical Storm, Monroe/Upper Keys

When
November 4, 8:00 AM EST to November 5, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Monroe/Upper Keys forecast zone
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
25.557, -80.917 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Tropical Storm, Monroe/Lower Keys1998-11-0455MaleIn WaterDirect
Tropical Storm, Monroe/Lower Keys1998-11-0439MaleIn WaterDirect

What these are

Tropical Storm
A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of 34 to 63 knots (39 to 73 mph).

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Florida in 1998Every state in 1998This day in weather historyWarnings in Florida, November 1998The 1998 hurricane season

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5670777, 5670778, 5670779, 5670780, 5670781, 5670782, 5670783, 5670784, 5670885, 5670886, 5670887, 5670888, 5671668, 5671669.