Hurricane Franklin (2023)
Hurricane Franklin reached Category 4 in the North Atlantic between August 19, 2023 and September 9, 2023, with a lowest pressure of 926 mb, and made landfall. It killed 3 people directly, by the National Hurricane Center’s count.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Hurricane Franklin, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2023 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- North Atlantic
- Dates
- August 19, 2023 to September 9, 2023
- Peak strength
- Category 4, 130 kt (150 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 926 mb (27.34 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 26.4
- Tropical-storm-force wind reached
- 280 nmi (519 km, 322 mi) from the center at its widest
- Hurricane-force wind reached
- 90 nmi (167 km, 104 mi) from the center at its widest
- Eyewall radius at its peak
- 5 nmi (9 km, 6 mi)
- Overall size
- 275 nmi (509 km, 316 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
- Peak gust in the best track
- 160 kt (184 mph)
- Fastest the center moved
- 29 kt (33 mph)
- Identifier
- AL082023
Deaths and damage
The sources count different things and are not added together.
National Hurricane Center
3 direct deathsnone recorded in the United States
The season table in NHC’s report archive, final report. Direct deaths are those caused by the storm’s own wind, water or surge, anywhere in the world.
NOAA Storm Events
4 deaths (4 direct, 0 indirect)$2,500
What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 3 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.
Landfall
| Time (UTC) | Where | Position | Wind | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 23, 10:00 | Santa Cruz de Barahona, Barahona Province, Dominican Republic, 36 km away | 17.9N 71.2W | 40 kt (46 mph) | 1003 mb |
Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.
In the United States
NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.
- Deaths
- 4 (4 direct, 0 indirect)
- Injuries
- 12
- Property damage
- $1,500
- Crop damage
- $1,000
- Events recorded
- 7 in 3 reports from 3 states and marine areas
State by state
| State or marine area | Deaths | Injuries | Damage | Events |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Jersey | 3 | 12 | 3 | |
| Delaware | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| Puerto Rico | 0 | 0 | $2,500 | 3 |
What was recorded
4 rip current, 1 flash flood, 1 debris flow, 1 thunderstorm wind.
Wind reports
The strongest winds National Weather Service offices recorded with this storm. An estimated figure is a forecaster’s judgment from the damage, not an instrument reading.
| Wind | How | Where | State | Time (UTC) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35 kt (40 mph) | Estimated | 4.74 W of CAGUAS | Puerto Rico | Aug 21, 17:12 |
What forecast offices wrote
From the Storm Events narratives, unedited.
Broadcast media reports that three people in Beach Haven were caught in a rip current during the afternoon of September 3rd. Two were rescued, but one person was pronounced dead.
Eastern Ocean, New Jersey · Rip Current · Sep 3, 19:00 UTC
Broadcast media reports multiple swimmers were caught in a rip current during the evening of September 3rd and had to be rescued. One swimmer was pronounced dead with a few others being transported to the hospital.
Eastern Monmouth, New Jersey · Rip Current · Sep 3, 23:00 UTC
Broadcast media reports a man went missing while swimming in Rehoboth Beach. Rip currents were the most likely cause of death. The body was found 1 day later.
Delaware Beaches, Delaware · Rip Current · Sep 3, 23:00 UTC
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 19, 18:00 | 12.8N 60.5W | 25 kt | 1006 mb | Low |
| Aug 20, 00:00 | 13.1N 62.1W | 25 kt | 1006 mb | Low |
| Aug 20, 06:00 | 13.5N 63.7W | 30 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical depression |
| Aug 20, 12:00 | 14.0N 65.2W | 35 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 20, 18:00 | 14.5N 66.6W | 40 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 21, 00:00 | 14.8N 67.9W | 45 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 21, 06:00 | 14.8N 68.8W | 45 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 21, 12:00 | 14.6N 69.5W | 45 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 21, 18:00 | 14.1N 70.0W | 45 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 22, 00:00 | 14.0N 70.4W | 45 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 22, 06:00 | 14.1N 70.9W | 40 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 22, 12:00 | 14.8N 71.1W | 40 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 22, 18:00 | 15.6N 71.3W | 35 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 23, 00:00 | 16.5N 71.4W | 35 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 23, 06:00 | 17.3N 71.4W | 40 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 23, 10:00 landfall | 17.9N 71.2W | 40 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 23, 12:00 | 18.3N 71.1W | 40 kt | 1005 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 23, 18:00 | 19.4N 70.8W | 35 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 24, 00:00 | 20.6N 70.6W | 40 kt | 1005 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 24, 06:00 | 21.6N 70.5W | 45 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 24, 12:00 | 22.0N 70.0W | 50 kt | 998 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 24, 18:00 | 22.2N 69.3W | 50 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 25, 00:00 | 22.4N 68.5W | 50 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 25, 06:00 | 22.2N 68.1W | 50 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 25, 12:00 | 21.9N 67.9W | 45 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 25, 18:00 | 21.8N 67.3W | 45 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 26, 00:00 | 22.2N 66.5W | 50 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 26, 06:00 | 22.6N 66.0W | 55 kt | 992 mb | Tropical storm |
| Aug 26, 12:00 | 23.2N 66.5W | 65 kt | 989 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 26, 18:00 | 23.5N 67.3W | 70 kt | 982 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 27, 00:00 | 23.9N 67.9W | 75 kt | 977 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 27, 06:00 | 24.4N 68.5W | 75 kt | 973 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 27, 12:00 | 24.9N 69.1W | 80 kt | 970 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 27, 18:00 | 25.5N 69.7W | 80 kt | 967 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 28, 00:00 | 26.0N 70.3W | 85 kt | 964 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 28, 06:00 | 26.7N 70.6W | 100 kt | 951 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 28, 12:00 | 27.5N 70.9W | 125 kt | 937 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 28, 18:00 | 28.2N 71.1W | 125 kt | 931 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 29, 00:00 | 28.9N 71.1W | 130 kt | 926 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 29, 06:00 | 29.7N 71.0W | 120 kt | 935 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 29, 12:00 | 30.3N 70.7W | 115 kt | 941 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 29, 18:00 | 31.1N 70.2W | 110 kt | 947 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 30, 00:00 | 31.8N 69.5W | 100 kt | 953 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 30, 06:00 | 32.6N 68.7W | 95 kt | 956 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 30, 12:00 | 33.2N 67.8W | 95 kt | 958 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 30, 18:00 | 33.9N 66.7W | 90 kt | 960 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 31, 00:00 | 34.4N 65.2W | 90 kt | 961 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 31, 06:00 | 34.7N 63.9W | 85 kt | 963 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 31, 12:00 | 35.1N 62.6W | 85 kt | 964 mb | Hurricane |
| Aug 31, 18:00 | 35.6N 61.1W | 80 kt | 969 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 1, 00:00 | 36.4N 59.7W | 75 kt | 975 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 1, 06:00 | 37.4N 58.2W | 70 kt | 978 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 1, 12:00 | 38.2N 56.6W | 65 kt | 982 mb | Hurricane |
| Sep 1, 18:00 | 38.8N 54.6W | 70 kt | 979 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 2, 00:00 | 39.6N 52.0W | 70 kt | 979 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 2, 06:00 | 41.2N 48.8W | 70 kt | 980 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 2, 12:00 | 43.0N 45.9W | 65 kt | 981 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 2, 18:00 | 44.8N 43.4W | 65 kt | 982 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 3, 00:00 | 45.8N 41.0W | 65 kt | 984 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 3, 06:00 | 46.4N 38.7W | 60 kt | 986 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 3, 12:00 | 47.0N 36.2W | 55 kt | 988 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 3, 18:00 | 47.7N 33.4W | 55 kt | 990 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 4, 00:00 | 47.8N 30.8W | 50 kt | 991 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 4, 06:00 | 47.5N 28.6W | 45 kt | 993 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 4, 12:00 | 47.1N 27.3W | 40 kt | 994 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 4, 18:00 | 46.7N 26.8W | 40 kt | 995 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 5, 00:00 | 46.0N 26.6W | 40 kt | 995 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 5, 06:00 | 44.6N 26.3W | 40 kt | 995 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 5, 12:00 | 42.8N 25.4W | 40 kt | 995 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 5, 18:00 | 41.0N 23.8W | 40 kt | 995 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 6, 00:00 | 40.1N 21.6W | 35 kt | 995 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 6, 06:00 | 40.1N 19.4W | 35 kt | 995 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 6, 12:00 | 41.3N 17.7W | 40 kt | 993 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 6, 18:00 | 43.3N 16.5W | 45 kt | 992 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 7, 00:00 | 45.4N 16.0W | 50 kt | 991 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 7, 06:00 | 46.8N 16.1W | 50 kt | 991 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 7, 12:00 | 47.7N 16.3W | 45 kt | 993 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 7, 18:00 | 48.5N 16.5W | 40 kt | 996 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 8, 00:00 | 48.5N 17.2W | 35 kt | 998 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 8, 06:00 | 48.3N 17.8W | 30 kt | 1001 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 8, 12:00 | 47.9N 18.5W | 30 kt | 1004 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 8, 18:00 | 47.2N 18.9W | 30 kt | 1006 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 9, 00:00 | 46.3N 19.1W | 30 kt | 1007 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 9, 06:00 | 45.3N 19.4W | 30 kt | 1007 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 9, 12:00 | 44.1N 19.8W | 25 kt | 1008 mb | Extratropical |
| Sep 9, 18:00 | 43.1N 20.3W | 25 kt | 1008 mb | Extratropical |
Other North Atlantic storms of 2023
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Tropical Storm ArleneNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Tropical Storm BretNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Tropical Storm CindyNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Hurricane DonNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Tropical Storm EmilyNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Tropical Storm GertNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Tropical Storm HaroldNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Hurricane IdaliaNorth Atlantic · 2023 · 8 deaths · $3.6 billion
- Tropical Storm JoseNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Tropical Storm KatiaNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Hurricane LeeNorth Atlantic · 2023 · 4 deaths
- Hurricane MargotNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Hurricane NigelNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Tropical Storm OpheliaNorth Atlantic · 2023 · $450 million
- Tropical Storm PhilippeNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Tropical Storm RinaNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Tropical Storm SeanNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Hurricane TammyNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 2023
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 2023
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.