The 1976 season

Super Typhoon Pamela (1976)

Super Typhoon Pamela reached Category 4 in the Western Pacific between May 14, 1976 and June 1, 1976, with a lowest pressure of 920 mb.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Super Typhoon Pamela, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1976 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
May 14, 1976 to June 1, 1976
Peak strength
Category 4, 130 kt (150 mph)
Lowest pressure
920 mb (27.17 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 144 km (89 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
45.1
Fastest the center moved
27 kt (31 mph)
Identifier
WP061976

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
May 14, 00:008.9N 153.0E25 ktTropical storm
May 14, 06:008.6N 152.8E30 kt1004 mbMixed
May 14, 12:008.4N 152.5E30 kt1004 mbMixed
May 14, 18:008.2N 152.1E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 15, 00:008.3N 151.6E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
May 15, 06:008.2N 150.9E35 kt998 mbTropical storm
May 15, 12:007.3N 150.5E40 kt998 mbTropical storm
May 15, 18:006.4N 150.7E45 kt998 mbTropical storm
May 16, 00:006.1N 151.5E50 kt994 mbTropical storm
May 16, 06:006.6N 152.4E60 kt992 mbTropical storm
May 16, 12:006.5N 153.0E65 kt985 mbTropical storm
May 16, 18:006.5N 153.4E70 kt980 mbTropical storm
May 17, 00:006.8N 153.6E70 kt975 mbTropical storm
May 17, 06:007.1N 153.5E70 kt975 mbTropical storm
May 17, 12:007.3N 153.3E70 kt970 mbTropical storm
May 17, 18:007.6N 153.0E75 kt965 mbTropical storm
May 18, 00:008.1N 152.4E80 kt955 mbTropical storm
May 18, 06:008.6N 151.8E85 kt950 mbTropical storm
May 18, 12:009.1N 150.9E95 kt940 mbTropical storm
May 18, 18:009.5N 149.9E105 kt940 mbTropical storm
May 19, 00:009.6N 148.9E115 kt930 mbTropical storm
May 19, 06:009.9N 148.3E125 kt925 mbTropical storm
May 19, 12:0010.2N 147.7E130 kt925 mbTropical storm
May 19, 18:0010.6N 147.2E130 kt920 mbTropical storm
May 20, 00:0011.0N 146.6E130 kt920 mbTropical storm
May 20, 06:0011.3N 146.2E125 kt920 mbTropical storm
May 20, 12:0011.6N 145.9E125 kt930 mbTropical storm
May 20, 18:0012.1N 145.7E120 kt930 mbTropical storm
May 21, 00:0012.9N 145.4E120 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 21, 06:0013.3N 144.9E120 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 21, 12:0013.9N 144.4E120 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 21, 18:0014.6N 144.0E120 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 22, 00:0015.5N 143.4E120 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 22, 06:0016.4N 142.7E120 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 22, 12:0017.5N 142.0E120 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 22, 18:0018.5N 141.3E120 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 23, 00:0019.3N 140.7E115 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 23, 06:0020.0N 140.2E115 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 23, 12:0020.7N 139.9E115 kt935 mbTropical storm
May 23, 18:0021.4N 139.8E110 kt945 mbTropical storm
May 24, 00:0022.2N 140.2E110 kt950 mbTropical storm
May 24, 06:0022.9N 140.6E100 kt955 mbTropical storm
May 24, 12:0023.7N 141.0E90 kt955 mbTropical storm
May 24, 18:0024.3N 141.4E80 kt960 mbTropical storm
May 25, 00:0025.0N 141.7E75 kt960 mbTropical storm
May 25, 06:0025.7N 142.2E70 kt960 mbTropical storm
May 25, 12:0026.3N 142.8E65 kt965 mbTropical storm
May 25, 18:0027.0N 143.5E60 kt970 mbXX
May 26, 00:0027.8N 144.6E55 kt970 mbTropical storm
May 26, 06:0028.4N 146.2E50 kt970 mbTropical storm
May 26, 12:0029.5N 147.8E45 kt970 mbTropical storm
May 26, 18:0030.7N 148.8E45 kt970 mbTropical storm
May 27, 00:0032.2N 149.8E45 kt975 mbTropical storm
May 27, 06:0033.7N 151.6E40 kt975 mbTropical storm
May 27, 12:0035.2N 153.4E40 kt975 mbTropical storm
May 27, 18:0037.6N 154.7E45 kt975 mbTropical storm
May 28, 00:0040.0N 156.0E50 kt972 mbMixed
May 28, 06:0041.5N 157.5E50 kt972 mbMixed
May 28, 12:0043.0N 159.0E45 kt972 mbMixed
May 28, 18:0044.5N 160.0E40 kt976 mbMixed
May 29, 00:0046.0N 161.0E40 kt980 mbMixed
May 29, 06:0048.0N 161.5E40 kt980 mbMixed
May 29, 12:0050.0N 162.0E40 kt980 mbMixed
May 29, 18:0051.4N 162.0E980 mbExtratropical
May 30, 00:0052.0N 162.0E980 mbExtratropical
May 30, 06:0053.0N 163.0E980 mbExtratropical
May 30, 12:0054.0N 164.0E980 mbExtratropical
May 30, 18:0055.0N 165.0E986 mbExtratropical
May 31, 00:0056.0N 166.0E992 mbExtratropical
May 31, 06:0056.5N 167.1E994 mbExtratropical
May 31, 12:0057.0N 169.1E996 mbExtratropical
May 31, 18:0057.5N 171.5E996 mbExtratropical
Jun 1, 00:0058.0N 174.0E996 mbExtratropical

Other Western Pacific storms of 1976

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.