Significant earthquakes of 2022

October 5, 2022 Earthquake: Piura, Peru

October 5, 2022 · M5.8 · 1 death · 7 houses destroyed

A magnitude 5.8 earthquake struck Piura, Peru on October 5, 2022 at 08:26:19 UTC, 35 km below the surface. It killed 1 person.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
October 5, 2022
Time
08:26:19 UTC
Place
Piura, Peru
Magnitude
5.8 (Mw)
Focal depth
35 km (22 mi)
Intensity
VIII, severe shaking, on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
4.855° S, 80.600° W
Country
Peru
Region
South America

The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
2
Damage
Limited (under about $1 million)
Houses destroyed
7
Houses damaged
10

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

At least 2 people injured, 7 homes destroyed and 10 damaged and landslides damaged roads in Piura.

From the USGS event page for us6000ir0b. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Magnitude estimates

The magnitudes the USGS catalog lists for this earthquake, by scale and by who computed them. NCEI’s own scales are in the table above.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.8Mww, W-phase momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed · ±0.073 · 18 stations
5.8MiNOAA Pacific Tsunami Warning CenterFirst automatic solution · Reviewed · 24 stations
5.8Mwb, body-wave momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterMoment tensor · Reviewed
5.8Mww, W-phase momentUSGS, automatic first solutionFirst automatic solution · Confirmed

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

An earthquake of 5.8 M (6.1 M as reported by national authorities) at a depth of 48 km occurred in Tambo Grande District (Piura Region, north-western Peru) on 5 October at 8.26 UTC (3.26 local time). The epicentre was located approximately 12 km east of Sullana City and 50 km south-west of the border with Ecuador. The National Institute of Peru (IGP) reports at least five aftershocks of magnitude up to 4 M in the area. USGS PAGER estimates that more than 1 million people were exposed to moderate shaking. According to media reports, at least one person died while two others have been injured. (reference #13352)

At least 2 people injured, 7 homes destroyed and 10 damaged and landslides damaged roads in Piura. Piura, Piura, Peru - CDI: 8; Talara, Piura, Peru - CDI: 6; Santa Rosa, Lambayeque, Peru - CDI: 4; Mancora, Piura, Peru - CDI: 4; Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador - CDI: 3; Loja, Loja, Ecuador - CDI: 3 (reference #13456)

Sources NCEI cites

The publications NCEI lists for this record. The numbers match the “reference #” notes in its account above.

  1. #1053 National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC) (1971 to 2013). Preliminary Determination of Epicenters (PDE), a weekly and monthly publication, National Earthquake Information Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Golden, Colorado, 1971 to 2013.
  2. #13352 Emergency Response Coordination Centre (ERCC) (2022). ECHO Daily Flash, Peru - Earthquake. Published 07 October 2022. Link

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 2022The 2000sEvery quake the USGS located in 2022Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-10-01. NCEI earthquake 10650. The written accounts and the magnitude estimates are from the USGS earthquake catalog, event us6000ir0b, matched to this record by time, place and magnitude.