May 12, 1971 Earthquake: Burdur, Turkey
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck Burdur, Turkey on May 12, 1971 at 06:25:13 UTC, 23 km below the surface. It killed 56 people.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- May 12, 1971
- Time
- 06:25:13 UTC
- Place
- Burdur, Turkey
- Magnitude
- 5.9 (Ms)
- Focal depth
- 23 km (14 mi)
- Intensity
- 6 on the Modified Mercalli scale
- Tsunami
- None recorded
- Epicenter
- 37.600° N, 29.800° E
- Country
- Turkey
The toll
- Deaths
- 56
- Injuries
- 150
- Damage
- Severe (about $5 to $25 million)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
100 killed, many injured and major damage in Burdur area (reference #1053)
57 deaths (reference #1138 , #1250, #1251)
After a first tremor on 8 March felt in the region of Tefenni (Burdur province), one of the most destructive earthquakes of 1971 occurred on 12 May at 06.25 h, causing considerable damage in the region of Burdur; according to an official report, 56 persons were killed and 150 injured; in the town of Burdur, more than 70 per cent of the houses were damaged or destroyed; in the neighbouring villages, where there was also considerable damage, most of the victims were women or children, since the men were working in the fields at the time the earthquake occurred. The macroseismic area (about 410,000 km'') included some islands in the Aegean Sea (Khios, Rhodes, Lesvos and Samos). A large number of aftershocks of this earthquake were recorded; NOS and the Bureau Central International de Seismologie located 42 epicentres in the Burdur region during the months of May and June; five of these aftershocks had magnitudes between 5 and 5.7. The Kandilli Observatory at Istanbul, for its part, has published the co-ordinates of 189 epicentres of earthquakes which occurred in the area between 12 and 31 May. The epicentral region, which is well known for its seismic activity (refertence #1039)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- October 3, 1914, Burdur, Kilinc, Keciborlu, Isparta, Turkey
- February 23, 1653, Izmir,alasehir,denizli,aydin, Turkey
- May 3, 1875, Capali, Dinar, Civril, Yaka, Turkey
- September 20, 1899, Sultanhisar,atca,nazilli,kuyucak,denizli, Turkey
- March 28, 1970, Gediz, Turkey
- 1863, Suhut, Turkey
- October 16, 1862, Turkey
- October 1, 1995, Dinar, Evciler, Turkey
- March 28, 1969, Alasehir, Sarigol, Kiraz, Turkey
- February 3, 2002, Afyon, Turkey
- June 25, 1944, Usak, Turkey
- April 25, 1957, Fethiye (Lycia, Asia Minor), Turkey
- February 21, 1946, Iigin, Konya, Turkey
- December 21, 1945, Denizli, Burdur, Turkey
- December 15, 2000, Afyon-Bolvadin, Turkey
More
Significant earthquakes of 1971The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1971Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 4562.