May 23, 1829 Earthquake: Istanbul, Turkey
An earthquake struck Istanbul, Turkey on May 23, 1829. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- May 23, 1829
- Place
- Istanbul, Turkey
- Intensity
- 7 on the Modified Mercalli scale
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 41.000° N, 29.000° E
- Country
- Turkey
The toll
- Damage
- Limited (under about $1 million)
- Houses damaged
- Some (about 51 to 100)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
1829 May 23 Istanbul. At 17 h there was a strong earthquake in Istanbul and Uskudar; on the Asiatic side houses were damaged (reference #9116)
1829 May 23. Two shocks at Istanbul, on the Asiatic coast buildings were injured (MMC, PAP), not mentioned in (ONB, GG), tsunami at Istanbul (ANS), buildings only shaken in Istanbul (reference #1099)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- August 17, 1999, Istanbul, Kocaeli, Sakarya, Turkey
- May 25, 1719, Turkey
- September 10, 1509, Istanbul, Turkey
- May 22, 1766, Turkey
- August 9, 1912, Marmara Sea, Turkey
- February 28, 1855, Tayabas, Bursa, Turkey
- September 2, 1754, Izmit, Turkey
- July 10, 1894, Turkey
- April 29, 1855, Bursa, Turkey
- March 18, 1953, Yenice, Onon, Turkey
- October 11, 367, Iznik,nicaea, Turkey
- November 12, 1999, Bolu-Duzce-Kaynasli, Adapazari, Zonguldak, Turkey
- May 12, 1866, Goynuk, Turkey
- April 11, 1855, Bursa, Turkey
- June 20, 1943, Hendek, Adapazari, Turkey
More
Significant earthquakes of 1829The 1800sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 10854.