Significant earthquakes of 1943

June 20, 1943 Earthquake: Hendek, Adapazari, Turkey

June 20, 1943 · M6.4 · 285 deaths

A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck Hendek, Adapazari, Turkey on June 20, 1943 at 15:32:53 UTC, 15 km below the surface. It killed 285 people.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
June 20, 1943
Time
15:32:53 UTC
Place
Hendek, Adapazari, Turkey
Magnitude
6.4 (Mw)
Focal depth
15 km (9 mi)
Intensity
10 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
40.500° N, 30.525° E
Country
Turkey

The toll

Deaths
285
Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Reference #45 lists 285 deaths and great damage in Adapazari.

Reference #1138 lists 285 deaths

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1943The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1943Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 3747.