Alert archive / Colorado / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2026
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 121, NWS Pueblo, CO
NWS Pueblo, CO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 26, 2026, 6:25 PM MDT for Otero County, Colorado. It was in force for 35 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 26, 2026, 6:25 PM MDT (00:25 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 26, 2026, 7:00 PM MDT
- In force
- 35 min
- Issued by
- NWS Pueblo, CO
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Damage threat
- Considerable
- Hail
- 1.5 in
- Wind
- 70.0 mph
County Otero County, CO
The radar
The Pueblo radar (KPUX), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
Did it verify
Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.
Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 26, 2:37 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | 9 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 00:00Z, 0.4 hours before the alert went out and 331 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1475 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -59 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 892 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 71 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 103 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.4
- Supercell composite
- 3.4
The text
As transmitted.
285
WUUS55 KPUB 270025
SVRPUB
COC089-270100-
/O.NEW.KPUB.SV.W.0121.260627T0025Z-260627T0100Z/
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Warning
National Weather Service Pueblo CO
625 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
The National Weather Service in Pueblo has issued a
* Severe Thunderstorm Warning for...
East central Otero County in southeastern Colorado...
* Until 700 PM MDT.
* At 624 PM MDT, a severe thunderstorm was located near Swink, or 9
miles west of La Junta, moving east at 30 mph.
HAZARD...70 mph wind gusts and ping pong ball size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...People and animals outdoors will be injured. Expect hail
damage to roofs, siding, windows, and vehicles. Expect
considerable tree damage. Wind damage is also likely to
mobile homes, roofs, and outbuildings.
* Locations impacted include...
La Junta, North La Junta, Rocky Ford, Swink, and Higbee.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
For your protection move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a
building.
&&
LAT...LON 3789 10385 3806 10379 3799 10341 3774 10342
TIME...MOT...LOC 0024Z 283DEG 27KT 3796 10372
THUNDERSTORM DAMAGE THREAT...CONSIDERABLE
HAIL THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.50 IN
WIND THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX WIND GUST...70 MPH
$$
EP1 follow-up statement
635
WWUS55 KPUB 270038
SVSPUB
Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Pueblo CO
638 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
COC089-270100-
/O.CON.KPUB.SV.W.0121.000000T0000Z-260627T0100Z/
Otero CO-
638 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 700 PM MDT
FOR EAST CENTRAL OTERO COUNTY...
At 638 PM MDT, a severe thunderstorm was located near La Junta,
moving east at 35 mph.
HAZARD...60 mph wind gusts and quarter size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Hail damage to vehicles is expected. Expect wind damage to
roofs, siding, and trees.
Locations impacted include...
La Junta, North La Junta, Swink, and Higbee.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
For your protection move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a
building.
&&
LAT...LON 3787 10376 3804 10371 3799 10341 3774 10342
TIME...MOT...LOC 0038Z 282DEG 28KT 3792 10354
HAIL THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN
WIND THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX WIND GUST...60 MPH
$$
EPWhat forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Pueblo, CO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 26, 5:24 PM MDT, 1 hour 1 minute earlier. Its key messages:
- Scattered showers and thunderstorms through this evening across the region, a few may become strong to severe across the far Eastern Plains.
- Hot, dry and windy Saturday through Wednesday with high fire danger across much of southern Colorado.
Area forecast discussion, Jun 26, 5:24 PM MDT, 1 hour 1 minute before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pueblo CO 524 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Scattered showers and thunderstorms through this evening across the region, a few may become strong to severe across the far Eastern Plains. - Hot, dry and windy Saturday through Wednesday with high fire danger across much of southern Colorado. && .UPDATE... Issued at 251 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026 Updated to issue a Severe Thunderstorm Watch until 9 PM for all of the southeast Colorado Plains. Thunderstorms have been developing across the higher terrain, and progressing east into the lower elevations this afternoon. Moist air with dewpoints in the 50s to lower 60s, with southerly winds, modest instability and increasing shear will allow for a few storms to become severe this afternoon, especially as they track east into a more favorable environment. There still appears to be a low tornado risk for areas north of Highway 50 in Bent, Prowers and Kiowa Counties where surface winds back this afternoon out of the southeast. Otherwise, hail in excess of 1 inch in diameter and wind gusts over 60 mph are possible. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY/... Issued at 1255 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026 Currently...satellite imagery this afternoon shows widespread cumulus development across the Mountains into the I-25 corridor. Radar shows increasing shower and thunderstorm development, mainly from the La Garita range, northeast into the Palmer Divide. Temperatures are warm, with 80s across the Plains and San Luis Valley. Rest of today and tonight...an embedded upper wave in increasingly southwest flow aloft will allow for continued shower and thunderstorms development this afternoon. The initial activity over the Mountains, will spread east into the Plains by late afternoon to early evening. Shear continues to increase, with around 30-35 kts of 0-6km shear, and modest SBCAPE values around 1200 j/kg across the Plains. As storms shift east into the Plains and encounter more favorable conditions, a couple may become strong to severe. For areas generally north of Highway 50 in Bent, Prowers and Kiowa Counties, surface winds are forecast to back more southeasterly, enhancing shear and low level helicity values. Hail to 1.5 inches in diameter and wind gusts in excess of 65 mph are possible over this area. There is also a low tornado threat, especially if low level flow backs southeasterly. Shower and thunderstorm activity will continue track east across the Plains this evening, clearing into Kansas after midnight. Outside of the areas mentioned above, hail to nickels and wind gusts to 50-55 mph may accompany stronger storms. Overnight lows will fall into the 50s and lower 60s across the Plains, with 40s across the San Luis Valley. Saturday...hot and dry conditions return to southern Colorado beginning on Saturday, as flow from the southwest ushers in dry air. PWAT values are forecast to fall to near 0.5 inches. In addition, widespread southwest winds 15 to 25 mph with gusts in excess of 35 mph are forecast. Humidity values will fall, to near 10 percent for much of southern Colorado by the afternoon. Temperatures will also warm, with 90s to near 100 degrees across the Plains. Red Flag Warnings are in place for the Mountains and San Luis Valley. There are concerns across the Plains, where low humidity values and strong winds are forecast. But, many areas saw spotty heavy rainfall this past week and it may take a couple days for fuels to dry out. That being said, not all areas saw rainfall, and given the conditions, any outdoor burning should be done with great caution. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 1255 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026 There is decent agreement among the various models and ensembles through much of the extended period. The upper pattern will favor a trough across the western states, with persistent dry southwest flow across Colorado into the middle of next week. Saturday night through Wednesday...persistent southwest flow aloft will favor continued high fire danger across southern Colorado. Humidity values will remain low, with values at or under 10 percent each afternoon, with poor humidity recoveries overnight. Winds will remain gusty each day, with southwest winds 15-25 mph with gusts 30-40 mph each afternoon. No precipitation is forecast during this period across southern Colorado. Daytime highs will remain hot, with 90s to lower 100s each afternoon, with overnight lows mainly in the 50s across the lower elevations. A Fire Weather Watch is in place for Sunday morning into the afternoon, mainly for the Mountains and San Luis Valley. The Plains continue to reach criteria as well, but as mentioned above, fuels are in question given recent spotty heavy rainfall. By Monday, we may need to rethink issuing fire weather highlights on the Plains as fuels begin to dry out. Thursday into Friday...the upper pattern still favors southwest flow across southern Colorado, however, energy in more southerly flow may move northward across the Colorado-Kansas border. This may lead in an uptick of showers and thunderstorms near the border. There are model differences out this far in the forecast, and confidence is low in shower and thunderstorm occurrence at this time. Temperatures will remain hot, with 90s to lower 100s on the Plains. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 524 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026 KALS: Mostly VFR expected through 24 hours. Passing showers will result in brief periods of precip, low clouds, low vis, and some haze from lofted dust. These showers should leave the area by 03Z, with VFR after. Expecting gusty southwest winds to around 30 knots Saturday afternoon. KCOS and KPUB: Showers and thunderstorms will continue pushing east for a few more hours this evening. Will need to monitor for outflow gusts and boundaries, but otherwise conditions should calm later tonight and last into tomorrow. Breezy southwest winds will set in at both terminals after 18Z Saturday, with gusts to around 30 knots. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 1255 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026 High fire danger will spread across southern Colorado beginning Saturday, and continuing through mid week. A Red Flag Warning is in effect for tomorrow for the Mountains and San Luis Valley due to low humidity values and gusty southwest winds. A Fire Weather Watch is in effect for Sunday for much of the same area. Dangerous fire weather conditions will also exist on the Plains, however, recent spotty heavy rainfall may temper briefly dry fuel conditions. Given the hot temperatures, low humidity values and gusty winds, we will have to monitor conditions on the Plains, especially during this prolonged dry, windy period. All areas on the Plains should be treated with caution with any outdoor burning activities, as not all areas saw rainfall, and high fire danger still exists. && .PUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Red Flag Warning from 11 AM to 9 PM MDT Saturday for COZ220>225. Fire Weather Watch from Sunday morning through Sunday evening for COZ220>222-224-225. && UPDATE...MOZLEY SHORT TERM...MOZLEY LONG TERM...MOZLEY AVIATION...GARBEROGLIO FIRE WEATHER...MOZLEY
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 26, 11:30 AM MDT, 6 hours 55 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Pueblo CO 1130 AM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026 COZ058>089-093>099-271730- Western Mosquito Range/East Lake County Above 11000 Feet- Leadville Vicinity/Lake County Below 11000 Feet- Eastern Sawatch Mountains Above 11000 Feet- Western Chaffee County Between 9000 and 11000 Feet- Central Chaffee County Below 9000 Feet- Western Mosquito Range/East Chaffee County Above 9000 Feet- Saguache County West of Continental Divide Below 10000 Feet- Saguache County East of Continental Divide Below 10000 Feet- La Garita Mountains Above 10000 Feet- Upper Rio Grande Valley/Eastern San Juan Mountains Below 10000 Feet-Eastern San Juan Mountains Above 10000 Feet- Del Norte Vicinity/Northern San Luis Valley Below 8500 Feet- Alamosa Vicinity/Central San Luis Valley Below 8500 Feet- Southern San Luis Valley- Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains Between 8500 And 11000 Feet- Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains Above 11000 Feet- Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains Between 7500 and 11000 Feet- Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains Above 11000 Feet- Northwestern Fremont County Above 8500 Feet- Western/Central Fremont County Below 8500 Feet- Wet Mountain Valley Below 8500 Feet- Wet Mountains between 6300 and 10000 Feet- Wet Mountains Above 10000 Feet- Teller County/Rampart Range Above 7500 Feet/Pikes Peak Between 7500 And 11000 Feet-Pikes Peak Above 11000 Feet- Canon City Vicinity/Eastern Fremont County- Northern El Paso County/Monument Ridge/Rampart Range Below 7500 Feet- Colorado Springs Vicinity/Southern El Paso County/Rampart Range Below 7400 Feet-Pueblo Vicinity/Pueblo County Below 6300 Feet- Walsenburg Vicinity/Upper Huerfano River Basin Below 7500 Feet- Trinidad Vicinity/Western Las Animas County Below 7500 Feet- Crowley County-La Junta Vicinity/Otero County- Eastern Las Animas County-Western Kiowa County- Eastern Kiowa County-Las Animas Vicinity/Bent County- Lamar Vicinity/Prowers County-Springfield Vicinity/Baca County- 1130 AM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026 This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of central...east central...south central and southeast Colorado. .DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight Scattered thunderstorms will develop this afternoon across the higher terrain, and spread east across the Plains into this evening. A few storms that move off the Palmer Divide and track across the Plains could become strong to severe. Areas north of Highway 50 across Prowers, Bent and Kiowa Counties have the highest potential of seeing a severe storm, with hail to 1.5 inches in diameter, wind gusts in excess of 60 mph and an isolated tornadoes. Elsewhere, storms will be capable of producing nickel size hail and wind gusts to 55 mph. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday Widespread critical fire weather conditions are expected to return this weekend and into midweek next week as dry and windy conditions return. The most widespread critical conditions are expected this weekend and Monday. In addition, dry lightning may be a concern next week as well. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Weather conditions that meet reporting criteria for spotters will be possible over portions of the region. 88/88
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Jun 26, 1:57 PM MDT, 4 hours 28 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Pueblo CO
157 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
COZ085-086-262045-
Pueblo Vicinity/Pueblo County Below 6300 Feet CO-
Colorado Springs Vicinity/Southern El Paso County/Rampart Range Below
7400 Ft CO-
157 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT SOUTH CENTRAL EL PASO AND
NORTHWESTERN PUEBLO COUNTIES THROUGH 245 PM MDT...
At 156 PM MDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Fountain, or 17 miles south of Colorado Springs, moving east at 10
mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and penny size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
possible.
Locations impacted include...
Fountain and Pinon.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
&&
LAT...LON 3855 10485 3862 10485 3868 10450 3843 10457
TIME...MOT...LOC 1956Z 284DEG 7KT 3859 10474
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH
kamSpecial weather statement, Jun 26, 3:17 PM MDT, 3 hours 8 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Pueblo CO
317 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
COZ086-262145-
Pueblo Vicinity/Pueblo County Below 6300 Feet CO-
317 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT NORTHEASTERN PUEBLO COUNTY
THROUGH 345 PM MDT...
At 317 PM MDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 7
miles east of Pinon, or 11 miles north of Pueblo Airport, moving
southeast at 15 mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and penny size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
possible.
Locations impacted include...
Pueblo Depot.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 900 PM MDT for
southeastern Colorado.
&&
LAT...LON 3849 10462 3852 10437 3842 10417 3830 10443
TIME...MOT...LOC 2117Z 313DEG 12KT 3846 10447
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH
EPSpecial weather statement, Jun 26, 3:38 PM MDT, 2 hours 47 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Pueblo CO
338 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
COZ086-262215-
Pueblo Vicinity/Pueblo County Below 6300 Feet CO-
338 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT NORTHWESTERN PUEBLO COUNTY
THROUGH 415 PM MDT...
At 337 PM MDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Pueblo West, or 13 miles northwest of Pueblo, moving northeast at 25
mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and nickel size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
possible.
Locations impacted include...
Pinon and Pueblo West.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 900 PM MDT for
southeastern Colorado.
&&
LAT...LON 3827 10477 3839 10493 3851 10480 3851 10444
TIME...MOT...LOC 2137Z 221DEG 21KT 3839 10480
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH
EPSpecial weather statement, Jun 26, 4:20 PM MDT, 2 hours 5 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Pueblo CO
420 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
COZ086-262245-
Pueblo Vicinity/Pueblo County Below 6300 Feet CO-
420 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT EAST CENTRAL PUEBLO COUNTY
THROUGH 445 PM MDT...
At 420 PM MDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Blende, or 8 miles south of Pueblo Airport, moving east at 15 mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and nickel size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
possible.
Locations impacted include...
Boone, Avondale, and Pueblo Depot.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 900 PM MDT for
southeastern Colorado.
&&
LAT...LON 3806 10456 3822 10460 3831 10426 3807 10420
TIME...MOT...LOC 2220Z 257DEG 13KT 3817 10449
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH
EPSpecial weather statement, Jun 26, 4:51 PM MDT, 1 hour 34 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Pueblo CO
451 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
COZ086-093-262315-
Pueblo Vicinity/Pueblo County Below 6300 Feet CO-
La Junta Vicinity/Otero County CO-
451 PM MDT Fri Jun 26 2026
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT NORTHWESTERN OTERO AND EAST
CENTRAL PUEBLO COUNTIES THROUGH 515 PM MDT...
At 451 PM MDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Avondale, or 11 miles southeast of Pueblo Airport, moving east at 20
mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts of 50 to 55 mph and nickel size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
possible.
Locations impacted include...
Boone, Avondale, and Pueblo Depot.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 900 PM MDT for
southeastern Colorado.
&&
LAT...LON 3804 10446 3821 10450 3832 10412 3806 10405
TIME...MOT...LOC 2251Z 258DEG 18KT 3815 10439
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...55 MPH
EPThe office that day
Everything else NWS Pueblo, CO issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 26, 6:26 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Bent, Crowley, Otero | 34 min |
| Jun 26, 6:52 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Bent | 23 min |
| Jun 26, 6:54 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Bent, Kiowa | 36 min |
| Jun 26, 7:07 PM MDT | Special Weather Statement | PUB | El Paso | 38 min |
| Jun 26, 7:09 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Kiowa | 36 min |
| Jun 26, 7:14 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | PUB | Bent, Kiowa, Prowers | 46 min |
| Jun 26, 7:23 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Bent, Prowers | 37 min |
| Jun 26, 7:32 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | PUB | Kiowa | 43 min |
| Jun 26, 7:50 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Kiowa, Prowers | 40 min |
| Jun 26, 8:28 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Kiowa, Prowers | 32 min |
| Jun 26, 9:09 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Bent, Otero | 38 min |
| Jun 27, 12:45 PM MDT | Fire Weather Watch | PUB | Alamosa, Chaffee, Conejos, Costilla, Custer, El Paso and 9 more | 24 hr |
| Jun 27, 12:45 PM MDT | Red Flag Warning | PUB | Alamosa, Chaffee, Conejos, Costilla, Custer, El Paso and 8 more | 32 hr |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Colorado, 2026Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2026
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.