Alert archive / South Dakota / Tornado Warnings in 2026

Tornado Warning 9, NWS Aberdeen, SD

July 2, 2026Clark County, Hamlin County, South Dakota

NWS Aberdeen, SD issued this tornado warning at Jul 2, 2026, 5:35 PM CDT for Clark County, Hamlin County, South Dakota. It was in force for 40 min. 5 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 2, 2026, 5:35 PM CDT (22:35 UTC)
Expired
Jul 2, 2026, 6:15 PM CDT
In force
40 min
Issued by
NWS Aberdeen, SD
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Observed
Hail
1.0 in

Counties Clark County, SD, Hamlin County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 2, 5:45 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG6 Wsw Willow Lake, SDHoop Barn roof damage.
Jul 2, 5:45 PM CDTHAIL 17 Wsw Willow Lake, SDCrops damaged.
Jul 2, 6:12 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG2 N Bryant, SDTree fell on a power line.
Jul 2, 6:15 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG1 N Bryant, SDCattle trailer tipped over.
Jul 2, 6:22 PM CDTTSTM WND GST 593 Nnw Bryant, SD

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this tornado warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 2, 2:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 319 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2026-07-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 152 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2026-07-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -28 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
152 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-173 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1469 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
38 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

247 
WFUS53 KABR 022235
TORABR
SDC025-057-022315-
/O.NEW.KABR.TO.W.0009.260702T2235Z-260702T2315Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
535 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

The National Weather Service in Aberdeen has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Southeastern Clark County in northeastern South Dakota...
  Southwestern Hamlin County in northeastern South Dakota...

* Until 615 PM CDT.

* At 535 PM CDT, a confirmed tornado was located over Collins Colony,
  or 11 miles west of Bryant, moving northeast at 30 mph.

  HAZARD...Damaging tornado and quarter size hail.

  SOURCE...Weather spotters confirmed tornado. At 533 PM, Willow Lake
           Fire Department reported a tornado approximately 5 miles
           to the southwest of Willow Lake.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage
           to roofs, windows and vehicles will occur. Tree damage is
           likely.

* This tornado will be near...
  Collins Colony around 540 PM CDT.
  Willow Lake around 545 PM CDT.
  Bryant around 555 PM CDT.
  Vienna around 605 PM CDT.
  Kellerton Church around 610 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a well-built building
away from windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in a
vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect yourself
from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4459 9786 4475 9737 4458 9728 4454 9747
      4454 9786
TIME...MOT...LOC 2235Z 239DEG 23KT 4455 9768

TORNADO...OBSERVED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN

$$

SRF
1 follow-up statement
389 
WWUS53 KABR 022248
SVSABR

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
548 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

SDC025-057-022315-
/O.CON.KABR.TO.W.0009.000000T0000Z-260702T2315Z/
Clark SD-Hamlin SD-
548 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

...TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 615 PM CDT FOR
SOUTHEASTERN CLARK AND SOUTHWESTERN HAMLIN COUNTIES...

At 548 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located over Collins Colony, or 10 miles west of Bryant, moving
northeast at 35 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado and quarter size hail.

SOURCE...Weather spotters reported funnel cloud. At 540 PM, Willow
         Lake Fire Department spotted two funnel clouds near 199th
         and 418th streets to the southwest of Willow Lake and near
         Collins Colony.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage
         to roofs, windows and vehicles will occur. Tree damage is
         likely.

This tornado will be near...
  Collins Colony around 550 PM CDT.
  Willow Lake around 555 PM CDT.
  Bryant around 605 PM CDT.
  Vienna and Kellerton Church around 610 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a well-built building
away from windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in a
vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect yourself
from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4459 9786 4475 9737 4458 9728 4454 9745
      4454 9785 4454 9786
TIME...MOT...LOC 2235Z 243DEG 32KT 4451 9781

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN

$$

SRF

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Aberdeen, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jul 2, 2:34 PM CDT, 3 hours 1 minute earlier. Its key messages:

  • There is an Enhanced (3 of 5) to Slight Risk (2 of 5) for severe weather this afternoon through tonight over much of the region. Main hazards will be large hail 1 to 2 inches in diameter and severe wind gusts of 60-80 mph. Additionally, a tornado or two cannot be ruled out.
  • There is a Slight Risk (2 of 5) for severe weather Friday afternoon through Saturday morning over much of the region. Main hazards will be large hail 1 to 2 inches in diameter and severe wind gusts of 60-75 mph.
  • Smoke from wildfires across the Western U.S. and Canada will continue to remain mostly aloft through at least late Friday.
  • Near to above normal temperatures are expected throughout the seven day forecast, with the warmest readings, possibly as much as 10 degrees above normal, running up into the low 90s between late this week through the middle of next week.
Area forecast discussion, Jul 2, 2:34 PM CDT, 3 hours 1 minute before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
234 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- There is an Enhanced (3 of 5) to Slight Risk (2 of 5) for severe
weather this afternoon through tonight over much of the region. Main
hazards will be large hail 1 to 2 inches in diameter and severe wind
gusts of 60-80 mph. Additionally, a tornado or two cannot be ruled
out.

- There is a Slight Risk (2 of 5) for severe weather Friday
afternoon through Saturday morning over much of the region. Main
hazards will be large hail 1 to 2 inches in diameter and severe wind
gusts of 60-75 mph.

- Smoke from wildfires across the Western U.S. and Canada will
continue to remain mostly aloft through at least late Friday.

- Near to above normal temperatures are expected throughout the
seven day forecast, with the warmest readings, possibly as much as
10 degrees above normal, running up into the low 90s between late
this week through the middle of next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 234 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

Early morning convection across north central SD rolled east across
the ND/SD border through about midday and produced a fairly
substantial outflow boundary that has progressed southeastward across
the CWA during the mid to late morning hours. We saw some initial
convective shower and t-storm development along and to the north of
this boundary late this morning. More robust convection kicked off
along the southwestern flank of this outflow across parts of central
SD(north of Pierre) which was short-lived. Now, more numerous
convection is breaking out across parts of south central SD and in
the Pierre and Fort Thompson area.

A seasonably warm and humid air mass will remain in place across the
forecast area this afternoon into tonight. Broad southwest mid level
flow across the Dakotas contains multiple shortwave troughs. In
addition to the aforementioned sfc outflow boundary, a stationary
front is draped west to east across parts of central/southern SD
with a lee of the Black Hills sfc cyclone attendant to this front
across southwest/south central SD. Strong sfc heating through the
afternoon will lead to atmospheric destabilization with MLCAPE
values ranging from 2000-3000 J/kg. RAP13/NAM12 depict a couple
areas of strongest instability developing across our southern zones,
basically along and south of U.S. Hwy 212 as well across across
portions of north central SD. MLCAPE values in those areas may reach
the 3500-4000 J/kg range. Deep layer shear magnitudes of 35-45 kts
and steep mid level lapse rates are progged to help contribute to
further convective development with time through the afternoon. This
is what we are already seeing signs of in the Pierre area early this
afternoon.

SPC continues to highlight our forecast area with an Enhanced (3 of
5) to Slight Risk (2 of 5) for severe weather mainly during the mid
afternoon hours through early Friday morning. Initial storm mode
favors discrete cells that form in the vicinity of these sfc
boundaries and move off said boundary toward the east-northeast.
Initial hazards will be large hail and tornadoes. However, with time
a more significant wind threat will develop as storms coalesce,
potentially forming an MCS type structure with bowing line segments
that will be capable of producing severe wind gusts up to 75 mph or
stronger. With shear vectors running nearly parallel to the sfc
boundary and increasing dew point depressions, outflow dominant
convection will be favored with time that will support this severe
wind threat. Can't rule out locally heavy rainfall with any of this
convection as weak flow will lead to slower moving storms and some
locales being affected by multiple cells over time. Areas that have
seen decent rains lately and that are saturated will be susceptible
to localized flooding. These threats will persist through the
evening into the early overnight hours before conditions start to
settle down early Friday morning.

Early Friday morning convection will be possible across our southern
and eastern zones with that activity shifting out of our area by mid
morning. We'll reset the mechanisms so to speak for Friday afternoon
and Friday night with much of the aforementioned thermodynamic
environment parameters returning to our forecast area. SPC has
highlighted our forecast area with a Slight Risk (2 of 5) for severe
weather mainly for Friday afternoon through Friday night. Much the
same severe hazards will be in play once again with large hail and
damaging winds the main threats. Can't rule out a tornado either,
but probabilities for that activity look to be confined closer to
the SD/NE border. Convection is anticipated to push across our
eastern zones through the overnight hours into early Saturday and
perhaps could linger there through at least Saturday morning. Then,
we should start to calm down with drier conditions taking hold by
the latter half of Saturday through the end of the weekend. Wildfire
smoke aloft is progged to continue across the region through at
least the end of the day Friday, so when we aren't clouded up from
thunderstorm activity, a hazy type sky can be expected. The hot and
humid conditions are expected to persist through the end of the week
and the holiday weekend into the first half of next week. High
temperatures will likely remain in the mid 80s to low 90s for the
next several days and with dew point temperatures in the 60s to
around 70 degrees, overnight lows will only cool into the 60s
overnight.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY/...
Issued at 1241 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

Terminals KABR,KATY,KPIR,KMBG

Main concerns for all terminals will be convection and potential
for severe wind gusts and severe hail through the remainder of
today into tonight. VFR conditions can be expected at all
terminals with temporary reduced cigs/vsbys if any storms cross
through any of the aerodromes. Winds will generally remain east
to southeasterly through the next 24 hours potentially gusting
up to 25 kts at times with any storm that affect the 4 terminals
capable of producing much stronger gusts.

&&

.ABR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SD...None.
MN...None.

&&

DISCUSSION...Vipond
AVIATION...Vipond
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 2, 4:14 PM CDT, 1 hour 21 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
414 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

SDZ006-009>011-016>020-022-023-034-036-037-032115-
Brown-Walworth-Edmunds-Day-Potter-Faulk-Spink-Clark-Codington-Hamlin-
Deuel-Sully-Hyde-Hand-
414 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central South Dakota, north
central South Dakota and northeast South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

There is an enhanced risk (level 3 of 5) for severe storms through
the overnight hours. Main hazards are 2 inches or more in diameter
hail and wind gusts 60-80 mph. Additionally, a tornado or two cannot
be ruled out.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

There is a slight (level 2 of 5) to marginal (level 1 of 5) risk for
severe storms to develop Friday afternoon into the overnight hours.
These storms could have hail of 1 to 2 inches in diameter and wind
gusts of 60-75 mph possible.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be requested. Weather spotters are encouraged
to submit reports to the National Weather Service in Aberdeen. The
public can submit reports on our web page, Facebook page, or our X
feed.

MNZ039-046-SDZ003>005-007-008-015-021-033-035-045-048-051-032115-
Traverse-Big Stone-Corson-Campbell-McPherson-Marshall-Roberts-Dewey-
Grant-Stanley-Hughes-Jones-Lyman-Buffalo-
414 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026 /314 PM MDT Thu Jul 2 2026/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for west central Minnesota,
central South Dakota, north central South Dakota and northeast
South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

There is a slight risk (level 2 of 5) for severe storms through the
overnight hours. Main hazards are 2 inches or more in diameter hail
and wind gusts 60-80 mph. Additionally, a tornado or two cannot be
ruled out.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

There is a slight (level 2 of 5) to marginal (level 1 of 5) risk for
severe storms to develop Friday afternoon into the overnight hours.
These storms could have hail of 1 to 2 inches in diameter and wind
gusts of 60-75 mph possible.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be requested. Weather spotters are encouraged
to submit reports to the National Weather Service in Aberdeen. The
public can submit reports on our web page, Facebook page, or our X
feed.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 2, 4:01 PM CDT, 1 hour 34 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
401 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0341 PM     Hail             7 WNW Gann Valley       44.08N 99.11W
07/02/2026  E2.75 Inch       Buffalo            SD   Public

            report relayed via EM, golf ball to baseball
            size hail with heavy rain. Location and time
            estimated.

&&
Local storm report, Jul 2, 4:03 PM CDT, 1 hour 32 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
403 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0341 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     11 SW Sunshine Bible Ac 44.20N 99.11W
07/02/2026  E70 MPH          Hand               SD   Public

            report relayed via EM. Time and location
            estimated.

&&
Local storm report, Jul 2, 4:06 PM CDT, 1 hour 29 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
406 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0355 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     3 N Gann Valley         44.08N 98.99W
07/02/2026  M62 MPH          Buffalo            SD   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 201 Gann Valley (SDDOT).

&&
Local storm report, Jul 2, 4:19 PM CDT, 1 hour 16 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
419 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0405 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     3 N Gann Valley         44.08N 98.99W
07/02/2026  M81 MPH          Buffalo            SD   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 201 Gann Valley (SDDOT).

&&

RV
Local storm report, Jul 2, 4:39 PM CDT, 56 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
439 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0334 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     3 SE Reliance           43.85N 99.56W
07/02/2026  M63 MPH          Lyman              SD   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 54 Reliance (SDDOT).

&&

RV
Special weather statement, Jul 2, 4:44 PM CDT, 51 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
444 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

SDZ018-019-022215-
Spink SD-Clark SD-
444 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT SOUTHWESTERN CLARK AND
SOUTHEASTERN SPINK COUNTIES UNTIL 515 PM CDT...

At 444 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Carpenter, or 17 miles southwest of Clark, moving northeast at 10
mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts of 50 to 55 mph and nickel size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

The strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Carpenter and Hillside Colony around 445 PM CDT.
  Fordham Colony and Clark Colony around 510 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Monitor the weather situation closely and be alert for threatening
weather conditions.

&&

LAT...LON 4463 9815 4485 9798 4473 9776 4463 9786
TIME...MOT...LOC 2144Z 217DEG 8KT 4469 9795

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 TO 55 MPH

SRF

The office that day

Everything else NWS Aberdeen, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 2, 5:18 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCorson42 min
Jul 2, 5:58 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRCorson17 min
Jul 2, 6:25 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRCorson35 min
Jul 2, 7:17 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRCorson28 min
Jul 2, 8:10 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRMcPherson35 min
Jul 2, 11:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRSully34 min
Jul 2, 12:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHughes, Sully31 min
Jul 2, 1:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHughes, Lyman, Stanley41 min
Jul 2, 1:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBuffalo43 min
Jul 2, 1:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHughes, Lyman, Stanley61 min
Jul 2, 2:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatABRBuffalo47 min
Jul 2, 2:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBuffalo, Hyde, Lyman42 min
Jul 2, 2:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRLyman47 min
Jul 2, 2:58 PM CDTTornado WarningABRBuffalo33 min
Jul 2, 3:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBuffalo, Hyde42 min
Jul 2, 3:07 PM CDTAreal Flood WarningABRBuffalo, Hughes, Hyde, Lyman, Stanley6 hr
Jul 2, 3:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBuffalo, Hyde38 min
Jul 2, 3:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBuffalo, Lyman47 min
Jul 2, 3:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatABRBuffalo, Hand44 min
Jul 2, 3:19 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedABRBuffalo26 min
Jul 2, 3:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBuffalo, Hand49 min
Jul 2, 3:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRLyman17 min
Jul 2, 3:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHand38 min
Jul 2, 3:56 PM CDTTornado WarningABRHand34 min
Jul 2, 4:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBuffalo30 min
Jul 2, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatABRBuffalo, Hand31 min
Jul 2, 4:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRClark31 min
Jul 2, 5:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRClark, Hamlin47 min
Jul 2, 5:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRClark, Codington, Hamlin52 min
Jul 2, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatABRClark, Codington, Deuel, Hamlin66 min
Jul 2, 6:16 PM CDTTornado WarningABRHamlin44 min
Jul 2, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCodington, Deuel, Grant46 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in South Dakota, 2026Every tornado warning in 2026Tornadoes in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.