Severe Thunderstorm Warning 113, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
326 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

...New MESOSCALE UPDATE...

.MESOSCALE UPDATE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 215...
Issued at 315 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

Thunderstorms have begun to form north and west of our CWA. Storms
will eventually form or move into our western areas. We have issued
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 215 for all of our counties not in Severe
Thunderstorm Watch 212. The airmass over this area is essentially the
same as the eastern areas and the surface boundaries moving in will
generate sufficient lift to produce thunderstorms. Hail up to three
inches, wind gusts up to 70 mph, a tornado or two will be possible.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Saturday)
Issued at 331 AM CDT Fri May 2 2025

Key Messages:

- A cold front brings a near widespread severe weather and heavy
  rain threat today into tonight.

- Level 2 to 3 of 5 severe risk for all areas with large hail and
  damaging winds the main threats, with an isolated tornado threat.

A nod of appreciation goes out to the American model, or GFS, that
never wavered on Thursday's Rio Grande complex forming and moving
east to the south side of San Antonio metro before weakening.
Yesterday's 00Z run was also in close proximity on the development
of severe storms in Burnet county. This is good to great performance
in the month of May when outflow boundaries and MCV features can
seemingly pop up out of nowhere. It also gives me reason to keeping
a bit slower on frontal timing than the ECM/CMC runs that
accelerated the front through our high population regions by 21Z.
Today's GFS and NAM look similar in frontal timing and placement of
strongest convection, and I'll be content to stick with these
solutions as a basis for messaging while the gridded data tells a
less cohesive story on storm timing.

As the front and stronger storm activity is expected to max out out
peak heating of the day, CAPEs to 4000 J/Kg and plenty of shear. The
frontal push south is still respectable for early May standards, and
this surge of air could bring us more damaging wind reports than we
would see on a typical severe weather day in May. The strongest
activity should wane between midnight and 2 AM which is a slower
projection than is suggested by the ECM/CMC. The faster motion
unfortunately will impact a large amount of outdoor activities going
on in the community, so the afternoon and evening staff here will
have their hands full with area planners. As we've seen the past two
days, locally heavy downpours as much as 3 inches are possible if
two storms train over the same area. We suspect there will be a lot
more 2 to 3 inch areas for today/tonight, and we still expect about
an inch of rain for well over half the area. As usual and especially
when in drought, someone's going to get left behind, and there looks
to be at least a 20 percent of our area that could see less than 1/4
inch. Looking at the QPFs from several models, it does look like the
I-35 corridor and Hill Country areas will get their share, and some
of the lower totals might be found west of DRT and over the Coastal
Plains counties near VCT.

By dusk, the heaviest activity should be past the high population
areas, but a heavy rain and lightning threat will continue probably
through midnight. The slightly faster trend of frontal timing (that
is faster than was projected from a couple days ago) means some of
the higher rain chances of the weekend will shrink, leaving the
weekend to potentially be a dry and pleasant one with the cooler
temperatures. Those wishing to hike in the Hill Country might enjoy
high temps in the low to mid 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Saturday night through Thursday)
Issued at 331 AM CDT Fri May 2 2025

Key messages:

- Fair weather on Sunday

- Rounds of showers and thunderstorms next week

High pressure ridges at the surface and aloft bring fair skies and
slightly below average temperatures for Sunday. However, this dry
spell will be brief. The ridges move off to the east on Monday
allowing moisture to return to our area from a southerly lower level
flow off the Gulf of America and a southwesterly flow aloft from the
Pacific Ocean. An upper level low drifts from near the Four Corners
region on Monday to the Central States on Wednesday and Thursday.
Mid level impulses moving through the flow aloft and heating each
day, as well as, a dryline on Tuesday and a frontal passage on
Wednesday or Thursday will generate rounds of showers and
thunderstorms much of next week. Due to uncertainty on timing and
strength of the impulses, surface features, and moisture depth have
favored the blended guidances. There is a potential for strong to
severe storms and heavy rains, at times, based on convective
parameters such as CAPE, mid level lapse rates, deep layer shear, and
PWs, however, much uncertainty on the specifics is noted for each
day. Currently, the best chances are on Tuesday. Temperatures should
be within a few degrees of average for early May. Later forecasts
will fine tune the forecast over the next several days.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1257 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

Thunderstorms will develop this afternoon and early evening and move
over all of the terminals. Storms will affect AUS first within the
next few hours. They will spread to San Antonio by late afternoon and
DRT early this evening. Storms could produce strong wind gusts and
hail. Low ceilings will develop late this evening or early overnight
and should lift by morning.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Austin Camp Mabry              81  62  81  54 /  80  70   0   0
Austin Bergstrom Intl Airport  80  61  80  51 /  80  70   0   0
New Braunfels Muni Airport     85  63  81  53 /  60  70   0   0
Burnet Muni Airport            77  59  79  52 /  80  60   0   0
Del Rio Intl Airport           86  66  85  63 /  40  70  20  10
Georgetown Muni Airport        79  60  78  51 /  80  70   0   0
Hondo Muni Airport             86  63  81  55 /  50  70   0  10
San Marcos Muni Airport        83  62  80  52 /  70  70   0   0
La Grange - Fayette Regional   83  63  81  52 /  70  70   0   0
San Antonio Intl Airport       85  64  80  57 /  60  70   0   0
Stinson Muni Airport           87  65  82  57 /  50  70   0   0

&&

.EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

Short-Term...05
Long-Term...Platt
Aviation...05

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
456 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

TXZ171-172-186-188>190-022245-
Blanco TX-Gillespie TX-Kerr TX-Llano TX-Kendall TX-Burnet TX-
456 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

...Strong thunderstorms will impact portions of east central Kerr,
northwestern Blanco, Gillespie, northwestern Kendall and south
central Burnet Counties through 545 PM CDT...

At 456 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Blowout to 6 miles southwest of Tivydale.
Movement was east at 15 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Kerrville, Fredericksburg, Round Mountain, Stonewall, Blowout,
Tivydale, Rocky Hill, Rocky Creek, Hye, Blumenthal, Crabapple,
Albert, Grapetown, Cherry Spring, Luckenbach, Cain City, Sandy, Old
Tunnel State Park, Willow City, and LBJ State Park.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
south central Texas. A Severe Thunderstorm Watch also remains in
effect until 1000 PM CDT for south central Texas.

&&

LAT...LON 3051 9813 2999 9889 3014 9927 3050 9907
TIME...MOT...LOC 2156Z 282DEG 11KT 3046 9848 3019 9919

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

Brady

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
510 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0501 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     5 SW New Braunfels      29.65N 98.19W
05/02/2025  E65 MPH          Comal              TX   Fire Dept/Rescue

            Estimated 65 mph wind gust.

&&

EH

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
511 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0503 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     2 S Schertz             29.53N 98.27W
05/02/2025  M55 MPH          Bexar              TX   AWOS

            AWOS station KRND Randolph AFB.

&&

EH

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
533 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

TXZ209-022330-
Fayette TX-
533 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of southern Fayette
County through 630 PM CDT...

At 533 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Cistern, or 9 miles northwest of Flatonia, moving east at 20 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and nickel size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Schulenburg, Cistern, Muldoon, Swiss Alp, Freyburg, Dubina, High
Hill, Elm Grove, O'Quinn, Floy, Ellinger, Ammannsville, Colony,
Mullins Prairie, Holman, and Engle.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm and may lead to
localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
south central Texas.

&&

LAT...LON 2964 9687 2977 9731 2978 9732 2979 9732
      2989 9720 2984 9667
TIME...MOT...LOC 2233Z 276DEG 17KT 2979 9722

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

Brady

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
535 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0515 PM     Hail             Marion                  29.57N 98.14W
05/02/2025  E1.50 Inch       Guadalupe          TX   Public

            Accompanied by torrential rainfall - Along
            HWY 78.

&&

PV

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
543 PM CDT Fri May 2 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0542 PM     Hail             2 SE Seguin             29.55N 97.94W
05/02/2025  M1.00 Inch       Guadalupe          TX   Public

&&

CM