Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2025

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 150, NWS Birmingham, AL

May 20, 2025Cleburne County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 20, 2025, 11:53 PM CDT for Cleburne County, Alabama. It was in force for 52 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 20, 2025, 11:53 PM CDT (04:53 UTC)
Expired
May 21, 2025, 12:45 AM CDT
In force
52 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Cleburne County, AL

The radar

The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 20, 6:46 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 00:00Z, 4.9 hours before the alert went out and 100 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2025-05-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 735 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2025-05-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 82 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
735 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1407 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
82 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
124 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
5.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 20, 10:11 PM CDT, 1 hour 42 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Updated at 630 PM CDT TUE MAY 20 2025
  • There is a risk (Level 3 out of 5) of severe storms this evening for the northern half of Central Alabama. There is a risk (Level 1 to 2 out of 5) of severe storms this evening for most of the remainder of Central Alabama except for the far southeastern counties. Damaging winds, large hail, and tornadoes, some strong, are all possible.
Area forecast discussion, May 20, 10:11 PM CDT, 1 hour 42 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
Issued by National Weather Service Peachtree City GA
1011 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

...New SHORT TERM...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 630 PM CDT TUE MAY 20 2025

 - There is a risk (Level 3 out of 5) of severe storms this
   evening for the northern half of Central Alabama. There is a
   risk (Level 1 to 2 out of 5) of severe storms this evening for
   most of the remainder of Central Alabama except for the far
   southeastern counties. Damaging winds, large hail, and
   tornadoes, some strong, are all possible.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Tonight through Thursday)
Issued at 1011 PM CDT TUE MAY 20 2025

Right now a small area of showers and thunderstorms is moving
through the northern third of the area this evening. We are seeing
some additional activity developing in central MS and sliding
northeastward as well. Around midnight we may see both areas begin
to fill in and form a descent line as it moves southward. The
storms that have develop have been troublesome at times, so would
expect it to continue through the next few hours. PoPs are updated
and out.

16

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday night through next Monday)
Issued at 1245 PM CDT TUE MAY 20 2025

Very little change with this long term forecast update. We remain
dry and slightly cooler in the wake of a cold front. Our "coolest"
day looks to be Friday with highs in the 70s and lows in the 50s for
those across our northern counties. Our unsettled pattern returns
over the weekend as a series of upper level waves move through the
region. This will bring low to moderate chances for showers and
storms through the holiday weekend and into next week.

95/Castillo

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 630 PM CDT TUE MAY 20 2025

VFR right now across the area. A front will be approaching the
area, with isolated cells ahead of the line of showers and storms.
For this set of TAFs went with the best timing for the line of
showers and storms at each location with tempo wording. Once the
front clears then conditions improve 2 to 4 hours later. Winds
will increase after sunrise with gusty conditions Wednesday
afternoon.

16

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

Moisture will continue to increase across the region this
afternoon. This will keep Min RH values near or above 50 percent
today. 20 ft winds will be from the south or southwest around 10 mph
during the afternoon. Increasing thunderstorms chances begin this
afternoon/evening across the area as a cold front moves through.
Dry conditions return Wednesday through Friday with min RH values
dropping to the 30 to 45 percent range each afternoon. Rain
chances return as we head through the weekend.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Gadsden     65  82  57  82 /  80   0   0  10
Anniston    67  83  59  84 /  80   0   0   0
Birmingham  67  83  61  84 /  80   0   0   0
Tuscaloosa  66  86  60  87 /  80   0   0   0
Calera      67  84  61  86 /  80   0   0   0
Auburn      70  85  62  87 /  60   0   0   0
Montgomery  70  87  61  89 /  80   0   0   0
Troy        70  87  61  89 /  60  10   0   0

&&

.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

SHORT TERM...16
LONG TERM....02
AVIATION...16
Hazardous weather outlook, May 20, 1:04 PM CDT, 10 hours 49 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
Issued by National Weather Service Peachtree City GA
104 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

ALZ011>015-017>050-212115-
Marion-Lamar-Fayette-Winston-Walker-Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-
Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-Shelby-St. Clair-Talladega-
Clay-Randolph-Sumter-Greene-Hale-Perry-Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-
Chambers-Marengo-Dallas-Autauga-Lowndes-Elmore-Montgomery-Macon-
Bullock-Lee-Russell-Pike-Barbour-
104 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the counties served by the
National Weather Service office in Birmingham.

.DAY ONE...Outlook through Tonight.

There is a risk (Level 3 out of 5) of severe storms this evening for
the northern half of Central Alabama. There is a risk (Level 1 to 2
out of 5) of severe storms Tuesday evening for most of the remainder
of Central Alabama except for the far southeastern counties. Damaging
winds, large hail, and tornadoes, some strong, are all possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Activation of storm spotters and emergency management may be needed
from early this evening through early Wednesday morning.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 20, 10:55 PM CDT, 58 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
Issued by National Weather Service Peachtree City GA
1055 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

ALZ023-210445-
Tuscaloosa AL-
1055 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of southern Tuscaloosa
County through 1145 PM CDT
...

At 1055 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Jena, or 12 miles southwest of Northport, moving east at 50 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph and half inch hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Tuscaloosa, Northport, Holt, Lake View, Brookwood, Coaling, Vance,
Coker, Tannehill Ironworks State Park, Abernant, McFarland Mall,
Shelton State Community College, Tuscaloosa Amphitheater, Bryant
Denny Stadium, Tuscaloosa Regional Airport, Lake Wildwood, University
Mall, Deerlick Creek Campgrounds, Mercedes Benz Of Alabama, and North
Bibb.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm and may lead to
localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 100 AM CDT for central and
west central Alabama.

&&

LAT...LON 3331 8716 3330 8713 3329 8712 3329 8711
      3328 8707 3325 8707 3322 8710 3324 8714
      3319 8720 3313 8720 3313 8728 3309 8731
      3304 8732 3302 8783 3322 8784
TIME...MOT...LOC 0355Z 262DEG 42KT 3313 8776

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.50 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH
Special weather statement, May 20, 10:56 PM CDT, 57 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
Issued by National Weather Service Peachtree City GA
1056 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

ALZ026-210430-
St. Clair AL-
1056 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of east central St.
Clair County through 1130 PM CDT
...

At 1056 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Ashville, or near Odenville, moving east at 20 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects.

Locations impacted include...
Ashville, Ragland, Neely Henry Lake, and Neely Henry Dam.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 100 AM CDT for central and
east central Alabama.

&&

LAT...LON 3381 8606 3380 8606 3377 8604 3376 8607
      3374 8609 3373 8611 3371 8613 3371 8614
      3369 8615 3369 8618 3370 8618 3370 8620
      3372 8637 3383 8634
TIME...MOT...LOC 0356Z 273DEG 19KT 3374 8630

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.00 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

32/JDavis
Special weather statement, May 20, 11:28 PM CDT, 25 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
Issued by National Weather Service Peachtree City GA
1128 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

ALZ021-210500-
Cleburne AL-
1128 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of northeastern
Cleburne County through MIDNIGHT CDT
...

At 1128 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Mars Hills, or 11 miles southeast of Piedmont, moving east at 35 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and half inch hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Mars Hills and Oak Level.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 100 AM CDT for east central
Alabama.

&&

LAT...LON 3379 8549 3387 8548 3388 8538 3377 8536
      3376 8536
TIME...MOT...LOC 0428Z 273DEG 29KT 3383 8545

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.50 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH
Local storm report, May 20, 11:42 PM CDT, 11 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 20, 11:46 PM CDT, 7 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 20, 11:49 PM CDT, 4 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1149 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1121 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     3 SSW Ohatchee          33.74N 86.03W
05/20/2025                   Calhoun            AL   Amateur Radio

            Power lines down in the Boiling Springs
            area.

&&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 20, 7:11 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion34 min
May 20, 7:37 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston38 min
May 20, 7:39 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion36 min
May 20, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar, Marion34 min
May 20, 8:17 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLamar28 min
May 20, 8:49 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston41 min
May 20, 8:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker33 min
May 20, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee45 min
May 20, 9:14 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedBMXCherokee37 min
May 20, 9:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWalker43 min
May 20, 9:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatBMXCherokee66 min
May 20, 9:43 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson47 min
May 20, 9:43 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCherokee, Etowah50 min
May 20, 9:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBlount31 min
May 20, 9:54 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSt. Clair36 min
May 20, 10:23 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCalhoun52 min
May 20, 10:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCherokee55 min
May 20, 10:55 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa50 min
May 20, 10:56 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSt. Clair34 min
May 20, 11:01 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXSt. Clair24 min
May 20, 11:21 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun54 min
May 20, 11:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCleburne32 min
May 20, 11:46 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb29 min
May 20, 11:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb, Shelby32 min
May 21, 12:24 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXClay51 min
May 21, 12:30 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXShelby, Talladega60 min
May 21, 12:48 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Cleburne, Talladega29 min
May 21, 12:51 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXClay24 min
May 21, 1:05 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCoosa25 min
May 21, 1:16 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRandolph44 min
May 21, 1:19 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCleburne41 min
May 21, 2:20 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCoosa, Tallapoosa40 min
May 21, 3:57 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXBullock, Macon33 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2025Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.