Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2024

Tornado Watch 243

May 15, 202419 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 15, 2024, 2:47 AM EDT for 19 counties in Florida. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 15, 2024, 2:47 AM EDT (06:47 UTC)
Expired
May 15, 2024, 10:54 AM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Brevard County, FL, Citrus County, FL, Flagler County, FL, Hernando County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Lake County, FL, Levy County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Marion County, FL, Orange County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Pasco County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Polk County, FL, Putnam County, FL, Saint Johns County, FL, Seminole County, FL, Sumter County, FL, Volusia County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

9 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 15, 3:21 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXMarion, Putnam39 min
May 15, 3:26 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBLake, Volusia49 min
May 15, 3:32 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXFlagler58 min
May 15, 4:06 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBLake, Volusia54 min
May 15, 4:10 AM EDTTornado WarningMLBLake, Volusia50 min
May 15, 4:12 AM EDTTornado WarningJAXFlagler33 min
May 15, 4:21 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWSumter24 min
May 15, 4:25 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBLake32 min
May 15, 6:09 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBLake, Volusia36 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cape Canaveral, FL (KXMR), launched 00:00Z, 6.8 hours before the alert went out and 161 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cape Canaveral, FL at 00:00Z on 2024-05-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2458 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cape Canaveral, FL at 00:00Z on 2024-05-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 168 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2458 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-39 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1105 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
168 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
212 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.7
Supercell composite
19.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 15, 1:45 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Columbia and 19 more2 hr
May 15, 4:58 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCitrus, Flagler, Hernando, Hillsborough, Lake, Marion and 5 more92 min
May 15, 8:36 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Brevard, Citrus, DeSoto, Flagler, Hardee and 19 more84 min
May 15, 10:52 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlachua, Brevard, Citrus, DeSoto, Flagler, Gilchrist and 21 more5 hr
May 15, 1:15 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Brevard, Citrus, Clay, DeSoto, Flagler and 21 more90 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2024Every tornado watch in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.