Alert archive / Nebraska / Tornado Watches in 2023

Tornado Watch 688

September 21, 20234 counties in Kansas; 8 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 21, 2023, 4:49 PM CDT for 4 counties in Kansas; 8 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 21, 2023, 4:49 PM CDT (21:49 UTC)
Expired
Sep 21, 2023, 11:58 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Jewell County, KS, Mitchell County, KS, Osborne County, KS, Smith County, KS, Adams County, NE, Buffalo County, NE, Clay County, NE, Franklin County, NE, Hall County, NE, Kearney County, NE, Nuckolls County, NE, Webster County, NE

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 17 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

9 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 21, 4:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatGIDNuckolls, Webster47 min
Sep 21, 5:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatGIDBuffalo, Dawson22 min
Sep 21, 5:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDWebster43 min
Sep 21, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDAdams, Webster22 min
Sep 21, 9:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFranklin, Furnas, Harlan47 min
Sep 21, 9:50 PM CDTTornado WarningGIDFranklin, Harlan25 min
Sep 21, 10:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPhillips, Smith61 min
Sep 21, 10:42 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningGIDBuffalo5 hr
Sep 21, 11:32 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningGIDPhillips, Smith5 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 12:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 186 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2023-09-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 912 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2023-09-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 119 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
912 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-259 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1393 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
119 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
41 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 21, 2:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Gove, Graham, Logan, Norton, Phillips and 7 more2 hr
Sep 21, 2:51 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCDecatur, Gove, Graham, Logan, Norton, Phillips and 4 more9 hr
Sep 21, 3:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Cloud, Jewell, Marshall, Mitchell, Ottawa and 3 more2 hr
Sep 21, 4:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMorton, Stevens2 hr
Sep 21, 5:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Chase, Cherokee, Coffey and 13 more117 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2023Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2023Every tornado watch in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.