Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2023

Tornado Watch 113

April 3, 20235 counties in Alabama; 6 counties in Florida; 19 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 3, 2023, 9:51 AM CDT for 5 counties in Alabama; 6 counties in Florida; 19 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 3, 2023, 9:51 AM CDT (14:51 UTC)
Expired
Apr 3, 2023, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 30 counties

Coffee County, AL, Dale County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Gadsden County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Leon County, FL, Madison County, FL, Baker County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Clay County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Grady County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 58 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 10:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDale, Geneva, Houston59 min
Apr 3, 10:31 AM CDTTornado WarningTAECoffee, Dale29 min
Apr 3, 11:14 AM CDTTornado WarningTAEHouston32 min
Apr 3, 11:15 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGeneva, Henry, Houston60 min
Apr 3, 12:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGadsden, Jackson74 min
Apr 3, 12:32 PM CDTTornado WarningTAEDecatur28 min
Apr 3, 12:43 PM CDTTornado WarningTAEGrady47 min
Apr 3, 1:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGadsden, Jefferson, Leon60 min
Apr 3, 1:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Leon, Madison62 min
Apr 3, 2:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEMadison59 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 2.9 hours before the alert went out and 109 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 103 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-384 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1151 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
103 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
182 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

628 
WWUS20 KWNS 031448
SEL3  
SPC WW 031448
ALZ000-FLZ000-GAZ000-032100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 113
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1050 AM EDT Mon Apr 3 2023

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Tornado Watch for portions of 
  Southeast Alabama
  The Florida Panhandle
  Southwest Georgia

* Effective this Monday morning and afternoon from 1050 AM until
  500 PM EDT.

* Primary threats include...
  A couple tornadoes possible
  Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible
  Isolated large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible

SUMMARY...Clusters of thunderstorms will spread east-southeastward
through the afternoon, posing a threat for mainly damaging winds and
a couple of tornadoes.

The tornado watch area is approximately along and 35 statute miles
north and south of a line from 35 miles west of Dothan AL to 5 miles
northeast of Valdosta GA. For a complete depiction of the watch see
the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 112...

AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
storm motion vector 29030.

...Gleason/Hart

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 2, 10:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Choctaw, Clarke, Mobile, Washington5 hr
Apr 3, 1:03 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Mobile117 min
Apr 3, 4:57 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington, Escambia and 3 more6 hr
Apr 3, 7:22 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington, Escambia and 3 more83 min
Apr 3, 9:28 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCoffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston2 hr
Apr 3, 11:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHouston61 min
Apr 3, 5:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Butler, Chilton, Coffee, Crenshaw and 11 more114 min
Apr 3, 1:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHamilton, Jefferson, Madison85 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2023Tornado Watches in Florida, 2023Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2023Every tornado watch in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.