Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 10, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

March 2, 20235 counties in Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 2, 2023, 2:50 AM CST for 5 counties in Texas. It was in force for 55 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 2, 2023, 2:50 AM CST (08:50 UTC)
Expired
Mar 2, 2023, 3:45 AM CST
In force
55 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
50.0 mph

Counties Bandera County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Comal County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Medina County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 203 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2023-03-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2023-03-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -33 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
4716 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
73 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-33 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Mar 2, 2:10 AM CST, 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 2, 2:10 AM CST, 40 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...CORRECTED
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
210 AM CST Thu Mar 2 2023

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Friday)
Issued at 151 AM CST Thu Mar 2 2023

A mesoscale moisture boundary in the Rio Grande Plains kicked off a
long track supercell this evening with a swath of a severe hail that
extended from Zavala County through DeWitt County as of 130 AM. Very
steep lapse rates above 925 mb and effective shear values near 75
knots has continued to allow this storm to continue as it moved
east. We have finally seen signs that this storm is finally on its
way out. Redevelopment of showers and storms in the western CWA has
occurred over the past couple of hours. The movement of this
activity is to the northeast which tells us that these storms are
elevated and embedded in the southwest flow aloft. Forecast
soundings out there show just thin and skinny CAPE for any parcels
lifted around 700 mb and think these cells should remain mostly
below severe limits with perhaps a small chance of marginally severe
hail. High-res models continue to perform quite poorly with the
evolution of this near-term forecast and will base PoPs overnight
into tomorrow on current trends with high chance PoPs continuing in
the the Hill Country and northern I35 corridor 9 AM before we likely
see some sort of lull.

The potent upper low is currently centered in western AZ and will
continue to push east through the day today. This will send a strong
Pacific front into the area late this afternoon and will provide a
focus for additional surface based convection with the chance of
strong to severe storms. Initiation should occur in the Hill Country
around 5-6pm with the storms then moving to the east. This should
place the line of convection in the I35 corridor around 7-8 PM and
in the Coastal Plains around 8-10 PM. SPC has placed a large portion
of the area in a slight risk with Burnet and Williamson clipped in
an enhanced risk. All modes of severe weather will be possible but
very large hail and damaging winds will be the main threats, with a
chance of isolated tornadoes especially in the northeast CWA where
better low-level shear is expected to be located.

Non-convective winds behind the system are still expected to be
quite strong with some 50-60 mph gusts possible in the Rio Grande
Plains where a High Wind Warning is in effect. Speeds will be lower
farther east with gusts in the Hill Country in the 40-50 mph range
and 30-40 mph in the I35 corridor and a Wind Advisory remains in
effect. In addition, low dewpoints behind the system will allow for
critical fire weather conditions to develop and a Red Flag Warning
remains in effect for tomorrow. If we get a severe thunderstorm or
tornado watch, we could have a plethora of products in effect which
is an easy way to tell this is quite the dynamic system.

All precip will end after midnight with breezy winds continuing.
Lows Thursday night will drop down in the 40s and 50s with the
cooler air. Northwest winds around 10-20 mph will continue Friday
with elevated to near critical fire weather conditions also
continuing. Highs will be in the 70s to near 80.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday night through Wednesday)
Issued at 151 AM CST Thu Mar 2 2023

Quiet weather expected this weekend through the beginning of next
week. Some concerns for elevated Fire Weather in the Hill Country,
southern Edwards Plateau, and Rio Grande Plains areas Saturday
afternoon where RH will dip into the teens, but winds should remain
relatively tame at 7-13 mph. A gradual strengthening of the
subtropical high to our south will allow for a warming trend of 1-4
degrees each day. Sunny skies for the most part this weekend, but
more late night/early morning clouds Monday through Wednesday
after gulf moisture returns. Some fog would be possible in the
mornings as well. A subtle shortwave and approaching cold front
could bring returning shower/storm chances by Wednesday but
there'll be plenty of time to work out the details.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1109 PM CST Wed Mar 1 2023

Thunderstorm complex west of San Antonio should impact the terminal
around 6z with isolated lightning strikes expected and light to
moderate rainfall. MVFR conditions should lower to IFR later tonight
before improving tomorrow morning. A Pacific front will push into the
region late tomorrow afternoon and bring with it another chance of
strong to severe storms to all sites and very windy conditions at
DRT where gusts up to 50 knots will be possible. Only expecting gusts
up to 30 knots for the I35 sites.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Austin Camp Mabry              82  49  74  47 /  40  80   0   0
Austin Bergstrom Intl Airport  82  48  74  44 /  30  70   0   0
New Braunfels Muni Airport     84  49  76  45 /  20  70   0   0
Burnet Muni Airport            81  46  70  45 /  50  80   0   0
Del Rio Intl Airport           95  53  80  48 /  20   0   0   0
Georgetown Muni Airport        82  48  71  45 /  50  80   0   0
Hondo Muni Airport             90  50  78  45 /  20  30   0   0
San Marcos Muni Airport        82  48  75  45 /  20  80   0   0
La Grange - Fayette Regional   81  49  71  45 /  20  80   0   0
San Antonio Intl Airport       84  51  77  47 /  20  70   0   0
Stinson Muni Airport           87  52  79  47 /  20  50   0   0

&&

.EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Wind Advisory from 3 PM this afternoon to midnight CST tonight for
Atascosa-Bandera-Bexar-Blanco-Burnet-Comal-Dimmit-Edwards-Frio-
Gillespie-Hays-Kendall-Kerr-Llano-Medina-Real-Travis-Uvalde-
Williamson-Zavala.

High Wind Warning from 3 PM this afternoon to midnight CST tonight
for Kinney-Maverick-Val Verde.

&&

Short-Term...29
Long-Term...KCW
Aviation...29
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 1, 8:01 PM CST, 6 hours 49 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
801 PM CST Wed Mar 1 2023

TXZ171>173-183>194-202>209-217>225-228-030215-
Llano-Burnet-Williamson-Val Verde-Edwards-Real-Kerr-Bandera-
Gillespie-Kendall-Blanco-Hays-Travis-Bastrop-Lee-Kinney-Uvalde-
Medina-Bexar-Comal-Guadalupe-Caldwell-Fayette-Maverick-Zavala-
Frio-Atascosa-Wilson-Karnes-Gonzales-De Witt-Lavaca-Dimmit-
801 PM CST Wed Mar 1 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for South-Central Texas..

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

There is a low chance of strong to severe thunderstorms overnight
that could produce large hail over the Hill Country and I-35
corridor.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

A strong upper level system and accompanying cold front are
expected to move over the area late Thursday afternoon. Scattered
showers and thunderstorms are possible across most of south
central Texas. Some of these could become strong to severe with
straight line winds, isolated tornadoes, and large hail possible.

In the wake of the cold front, strong, gusty northwesterly winds
and much drier air will move into the area. A High Wind Warning
and Wind Advisory are in effect for Thursday afternoon and
evening. Critical fire weather conditions are likely over the
Edwards Plateau and Rio Grande Plains Thursday and Thursday
evening. A Red Flag Warning is in effect.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Mar 2, 12:02 AM CST, 2 hours 48 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1202 AM CST THU MAR 2 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1200 AM     HAIL             CAMPBELLTON             28.75N 98.30W
03/02/2023  E1.00 INCH       ATASCOSA           TX   PUBLIC

&&

29
Local storm report, Mar 2, 12:06 AM CST, 2 hours 44 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1206 AM CST THU MAR 2 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1115 PM     HAIL             3 S CHARLOTTE           28.82N 98.70W
03/01/2023  E3.00 INCH       ATASCOSA           TX   PUBLIC

            SOCIAL MEDIA PICTURE OF ESTIMATED 3 INCH
            HAIL.

&&

29
Local storm report, Mar 2, 12:28 AM CST, 2 hours 22 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1228 AM CST THU MAR 2 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1215 AM     HAIL             3 SW COY CITY           28.80N 98.08W
03/02/2023  E1.75 INCH       KARNES             TX   COCORAHS

&&

29
Special weather statement, Mar 2, 1:54 AM CST, 56 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Mar 2, 2:11 AM CST, 39 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Mar 2, 2:39 AM CST, 11 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 1, 9:46 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio, Medina, Zavala59 min
Mar 1, 10:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Destructive damage threatEWXAtascosa, Frio65 min
Mar 1, 11:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatEWXAtascosa, Karnes, Wilson66 min
Mar 2, 12:38 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatEWXDeWitt, Karnes67 min
Mar 2, 1:23 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatEWXDeWitt, Lavaca15 min
Mar 2, 1:54 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXBandera51 min
Mar 2, 2:11 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXComal49 min
Mar 2, 2:39 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXComal51 min
Mar 2, 2:55 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXCaldwell50 min
Mar 2, 3:34 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBastrop, Caldwell, Comal, Guadalupe, Hays56 min
Mar 2, 4:23 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXCaldwell52 min
Mar 2, 4:29 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXBlanco46 min
Mar 2, 4:53 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXGillespie52 min
Mar 2, 4:59 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco, Gillespie, Llano46 min
Mar 2, 5:15 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXWilliamson45 min
Mar 2, 5:41 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco, Burnet, Gillespie, Llano, Travis26 min
Mar 2, 6:06 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXBurnet39 min
Mar 2, 3:34 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXVal Verde26 min
Mar 2, 4:03 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXVal Verde27 min
Mar 2, 4:34 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementEWXEdwards26 min
Mar 2, 4:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards33 min
Mar 2, 5:07 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie, Kerr53 min
Mar 2, 5:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards, Real36 min
Mar 2, 5:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatEWXGillespie, Llano56 min
Mar 2, 5:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatEWXGillespie46 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.