Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2021

Tornado Watch 121

April 28, 202124 counties in Arkansas; 13 counties in Oklahoma; 35 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 28, 2021, 7:55 PM CDT for 24 counties in Arkansas; 13 counties in Oklahoma; 35 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 28, 2021, 7:55 PM CDT (00:55 UTC)
Expired
Apr 29, 2021, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 72 counties

Clark County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Conway County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Garland County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Howard County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Little River County, AR, Logan County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Perry County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Pope County, AR, Saline County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Stone County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, Yell County, AR, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Creek County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Bosque County, TX, Collin County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Denton County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Erath County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hood County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Jack County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Mills County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Titus County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wise County, TX, Wood County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 168 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

30 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 8:10 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDTarrant33 min
Apr 28, 8:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAHaskell, Latimer, LeFlore50 min
Apr 28, 8:31 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSAHaskell, Latimer, LeFlore, Pittsburg, Sequoyah4 hr
Apr 28, 8:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDenton63 min
Apr 28, 8:50 PM CDTTornado WarningTSALeFlore25 min
Apr 28, 9:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Sebastian39 min
Apr 28, 9:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDYoung54 min
Apr 28, 9:14 PM CDTTornado WarningTSASebastian31 min
Apr 28, 9:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDelta, Hopkins, Lamar39 min
Apr 28, 9:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKLogan, Scott43 min
Apr 28, 9:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDCollin55 min
Apr 28, 9:27 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSACrawford, Franklin, Sebastian3 hr
Apr 28, 9:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin, Sebastian48 min
Apr 28, 9:29 PM CDTTornado Warning Considerable damage threatTSASebastian28 min
Apr 28, 9:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJohnson, Logan65 min
Apr 28, 10:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDComanche59 min
Apr 28, 10:02 PM CDTTornado WarningLZKJohnson, Logan, Yell29 min
Apr 28, 10:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDMills53 min
Apr 28, 10:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOkfuskee28 min
Apr 28, 10:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKLogan, Scott, Yell46 min
Apr 28, 10:40 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSACrawford, Franklin, Madison, Washington4 hr
Apr 28, 10:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDErath55 min
Apr 28, 10:54 PM CDTTornado WarningLZKJohnson, Logan, Pope32 min
Apr 28, 11:26 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLZKBoone, Johnson, Logan, Marion, Newton, Pope and 1 more7 hr
Apr 29, 12:19 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSACrawford, Franklin, Sebastian6 hr
Apr 29, 12:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKCleburne, Stone, Van Buren51 min
Apr 29, 1:15 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLZKBaxter, Marion, Pope, Searcy, Stone, Van Buren5 hr
Apr 29, 1:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKPolk43 min
Apr 29, 1:32 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDEllis, Johnson3 hr
Apr 29, 1:59 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLZKLogan, Scott, Yell6 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 0.9 hours before the alert went out and 221 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2021-04-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1526 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2021-04-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 191 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1526 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-11 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1058 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
73 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
191 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
154 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.2
Supercell composite
9.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

081 
WWUS20 KWNS 290053
SEL1  
SPC WW 290053
ARZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-290700-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 121
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
755 PM CDT Wed Apr 28 2021

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Tornado Watch for portions of 
  Western Arkansas
  Southeast Oklahoma
  North-central/Northeast Texas

* Effective this Wednesday night and Thursday morning from 755 PM
  until 200 AM CDT.

* Primary threats include...
  A couple tornadoes possible
  Isolated damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible
  Isolated large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible

SUMMARY...Scattered strong to severe thunderstorms will remain a
possibility this evening, initially across north-central Texas and
near the DFW Metroplex northeastward toward the Oklahoma/Arkansas
border vicinity. A moist environment and moderately strong shear
would support some tornado risk aside from damaging winds and
possibly some hail.

The tornado watch area is approximately along and 75 statute miles
east and west of a line from 20 miles northeast of Fort Smith AR to
30 miles south southeast of Stephenville TX. For a complete
depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 118...WW 119...WW 120...

AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
storm motion vector 24025.

...Guyer

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 9:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrawford, Franklin, Howard, Little River, Logan, Montgomery and 5 more116 min
Apr 28, 10:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCleburne, Conway, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Faulkner and 22 more113 min
Apr 29, 1:09 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHempstead, Howard, Little River, Logan, Miller, Montgomery and 6 more2 hr
Apr 29, 2:01 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCClark, Conway, Faulkner, Garland, Hempstead, Hot Spring and 17 more6 hr
Apr 29, 3:14 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Craighead, Greene3 hr
Apr 28, 7:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBastrop, Bexar, Caldwell, Comal, Gonzales, Guadalupe and 4 more89 min
Apr 28, 7:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCallahan, Coleman, Collin, Comanche, Cooke, Dallas and 24 more119 min
Apr 28, 9:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBastrop, Bexar, Caldwell, Colorado, Comal, Fayette and 4 more92 min
Apr 28, 10:22 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bexar, Blanco, Burnet and 27 more7 hr
Apr 28, 11:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar, Blanco and 37 more117 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2021Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2021Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2021Every tornado watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.