Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 837

June 2, 202117 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 2, 2021, 1:28 PM CDT for 17 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 2, 2021, 1:28 PM CDT (18:28 UTC)
Expired
Jun 2, 2021, 3:30 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
40%

Counties Andrews County, TX, Coke County, TX, Concho County, TX, Dawson County, TX, Ector County, TX, Gaines County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Howard County, TX, Irion County, TX, Martin County, TX, McCulloch County, TX, Menard County, TX, Midland County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Tom Green County, TX

The radar

The San Angelo radar (KSJT), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 6.5 hours before the alert went out and 118 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-06-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1221 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-06-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 58 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1221 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-73 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
848 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
48 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

263 
ACUS11 KWNS 021828
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 021828 
TXZ000-022030-

Mesoscale Discussion 0837
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0128 PM CDT Wed Jun 02 2021

Areas affected...portions of western into central Texas

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 021828Z - 022030Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated strong to severe thunderstorms are expected to
develop over the next couple of hours across western/central Texas.
Hail and strong wind gusts may accompany this activity into the
early evening.

DISCUSSION...An outflow boundary from morning convection extends
from near BPG to SJT to BBD early this afternoon. Strong heating in
the vicinity of the boundary amid upper 50s to low 60s surface
dewpoints is aiding in strong destabilization, with 2000-2500 J/kg
MLCAPE noted in 18z mesoanalysis data. A couple of initial
thunderstorms have developed along/just north of the boundary within
the past hour or two before weakening. Additional, more robust
development, has been noted recently over northern Sterling County
with additional deepening CU noted further northwest to the north of
Midland. While large-scale forcing will remain somewhat modest,
additional diurnal development is expected in the vicinity of the
surface boundary given weak low level convergence and strong
instability. Steep midlevel lapse rates and sufficient shear should
allow for a couple of organized cells capable of hail and strong
gusts. Timing and convective coverage still remains somewhat
uncertain and trends will be monitored for possible watch issuance
over the next few hours.

..Leitman/Hart.. 06/02/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...SJT...MAF...

LAT...LON   32850192 32000051 31689966 31469927 31179910 30829922
            30629954 30490014 30600067 30780116 31500215 31990269
            32360289 32760275 32940235 32850192

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 1, 7:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Borden, Cochran, Crosby, Dawson, Floyd and 11 more96 min
Jun 2, 6:14 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Fisher, Haskell, Jones, Knox and 5 more2 hr
Jun 2, 2:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAndrews, Borden, Coke, Concho, Crockett, Dawson and 19 more6 hr
Jun 2, 4:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAustin, Bastrop, Bell, Brazos, Burleson, Burnet and 18 more3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.