Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 362

April 10, 202114 counties in Florida; Charlton County, Clinch County, Ware County, Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 10, 2021, 3:13 PM EDT for 14 counties in Florida; Charlton County, Clinch County, Ware County, Georgia. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 10, 2021, 3:13 PM EDT (19:13 UTC)
Expired
Apr 10, 2021, 5:15 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Alachua County, FL, Baker County, FL, Bradford County, FL, Citrus County, FL, Clay County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Duval County, FL, Gilchrist County, FL, Levy County, FL, Marion County, FL, Nassau County, FL, Putnam County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Union County, FL, Charlton County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Ware County, GA

The radar

The Jacksonville radar (KJAX), 80 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 12:00Z, 7.2 hours before the alert went out and 81 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2021-04-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 159 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2021-04-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 5 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
159 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-225 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
965 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
5 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

929 
ACUS11 KWNS 101913
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 101913 
FLZ000-GAZ000-102115-

Mesoscale Discussion 0362
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0213 PM CDT Sat Apr 10 2021

Areas affected...southeastern Georgia and northern Florida

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 101913Z - 102115Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...A couple of stronger storms withing an evolving convective
band may produce locally gusty winds or a brief tornado.  WW
issuance is not expected at this time.

DISCUSSION...Latest radar loop shows an uptick in the intensity of
the ongoing convective band moving across northern Florida/southern
Georgia.  This has occurred as diurnal heating of the modestly moist
boundary layer has pushed mixed-layer CAPE values up into the 500 to
1000 J/kg range ahead of the band, and west of the now inland
sea-breeze boundary.

With storms moving east-northeastward at roughly 35 kt, and a mixed
sub-cloud layer, gusty winds can be expected within the band of
storms.  A stronger gust or two -- possibly approaching severe
levels, cannot be ruled out; nor can a brief QLCS-type spin-up, as
storms reach peak intensity over the next 1-2 hours.  Interaction of
this band of storms with the sea-breeze front may support a
further/brief uptick in convective intensity, before storms begin
moving offshore later this afternoon.

..Goss/Thompson.. 04/10/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MLB...TBW...JAX...TAE...

LAT...LON   31268260 31168224 31018197 30308160 29548139 28798202
            28798248 28918287 29158308 29928293 30238302 31288274
            31268260

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 10, 2:52 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEscambia, Holmes, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, Washington113 min
Apr 10, 3:30 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Gulf, Holmes, Jackson and 4 more8 hr
Apr 10, 5:06 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEscambia, Holmes, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, Washington114 min
Apr 10, 8:10 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 8 more2 hr
Apr 10, 9:58 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Dixie, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 9 more92 min
Apr 10, 10:20 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCDixie, Franklin, Gadsden, Jefferson, Lafayette, Leon and 4 more4 hr
Apr 10, 11:49 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJefferson, Lafayette, Leon, Madison, Taylor, Wakulla116 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.