Alert archive / Nebraska / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1565

August 19, 20217 counties in Kansas; 16 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 19, 2021, 10:55 PM CDT for 7 counties in Kansas; 16 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 95 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 19, 2021, 10:55 PM CDT (03:55 UTC)
Expired
Aug 20, 2021, 12:30 AM CDT
In force
95 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 23 counties

Graham County, KS, Jewell County, KS, Norton County, KS, Osborne County, KS, Phillips County, KS, Rooks County, KS, Smith County, KS, Adams County, NE, Buffalo County, NE, Custer County, NE, Dawson County, NE, Franklin County, NE, Furnas County, NE, Gosper County, NE, Hall County, NE, Harlan County, NE, Howard County, NE, Kearney County, NE, Nuckolls County, NE, Phelps County, NE, Sherman County, NE, Valley County, NE, Webster County, NE

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 00:00Z, 3.9 hours before the alert went out and 135 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2021-08-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1368 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2021-08-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 145 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1368 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1220 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
145 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
208 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
10.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

464 
ACUS11 KWNS 200356
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 200355 
NEZ000-KSZ000-200530-

Mesoscale Discussion 1565
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1055 PM CDT Thu Aug 19 2021

Areas affected...central NE...north-central KS

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 200355Z - 200530Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...A new severe thunderstorm watch to the east of tornado
watch #450 is not likely as a gradual lessening of the severe threat
occurs late this evening into the overnight.

DISCUSSION...Radar mosaic shows a squall line from Thedford, NE
arching southwestward to the KS/NE/CO border as of 0345 UTC.  A
strong south-southeasterly LLJ will probably continue to strengthen
over the next several hours and gradually veer to southerly.  The
Goodland, KS and Dodge City, KS WSR-88D VAD data show 40-50 kt being
sampled around 1 km AGL of the LLJ, indicative of strong low-level
warm air advection.  Despite increasing convective inhibition, rich
low-level moisture characterized by surface dewpoints near 70 deg F,
will aid in maintaining a squall line across central NE and far
northern KS late tonight.  However, the aforementioned increase in
convective inhibition and sub-optimal orientation of the squall line
with respect to the low- to mid-level shear vector, both suggest a
lessening in potential for severe gusts overnight.  Nonetheless,
isolated severe gusts may continue for the next several hours but
the perceived spatial coverage of severe gusts will probably
preclude the need for an additional watch tonight.

..Smith/Thompson.. 08/20/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GID...LBF...GLD...

LAT...LON   41640017 41769897 41209845 40089797 39319825 39199941
            39390031 41640017

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 19, 9:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Norton, Rawlins, Sheridan, Sherman and 1 more93 min
Aug 20, 3:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Barber, Barton, Brown, Butler, Chase and 36 more63 min
Aug 20, 4:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrown, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Geary, Jackson and 12 more6 hr
Aug 20, 1:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurt, Butler, Cass, Cedar, Colfax, Cuming and 22 more84 min
Aug 20, 3:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDakota, Dixon6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.