Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1293

July 15, 202130 counties in Illinois; 18 counties in Indiana

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 15, 2021, 1:39 PM CDT for 30 counties in Illinois; 18 counties in Indiana. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 15, 2021, 1:39 PM CDT (18:39 UTC)
Expired
Jul 15, 2021, 3:45 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
40%
All 48 counties

Brown County, IL, Cass County, IL, Champaign County, IL, Christian County, IL, Coles County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Edgar County, IL, Ford County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Livingston County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Mason County, IL, McDonough County, IL, McLean County, IL, Menard County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Pike County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Scott County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Tazewell County, IL, Vermilion County, IL, Woodford County, IL, Benton County, IN, Boone County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clinton County, IN, Fountain County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Howard County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Newton County, IN, Parke County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Vermillion County, IN, Warren County, IN, White County, IN

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 48 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 6.7 hours before the alert went out and 18 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2021-07-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 628 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2021-07-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 217 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
628 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-48 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1096 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
217 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
188 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
2.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

424 
ACUS11 KWNS 151840
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 151839 
INZ000-ILZ000-152045-

Mesoscale Discussion 1293
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0139 PM CDT Thu Jul 15 2021

Areas affected...central Illinois into Indiana

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 151839Z - 152045Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

SUMMARY...Storms are likely to increase in coverage, with localized
wind damage possible. A watch could be needed if it becomes apparent
severe will be more widespread than currently anticipated.

DISCUSSION...A small cluster of storms is showing increasing trends
as it crossed from northeast MO into western IL, while smaller
showers are also forming over southern and eastern IL. 

Visible satellite shows strong heating from southeast MO across IL
and into IN, with widespread high clouds across northern MO and IL.
Objective analysis indicates up to 2000 J/kg MLCAPE in the
well-heated areas, with the instability gradient aligned along the
southern edge of the thicker high clouds. Mean winds through a deep
layer are out of the west/southwest at around 30 kt, which will
provide favorable storm-relative inflow to any developing clusters.
The favorable time of day along with PWAT over 1.50" suggests a few
downdrafts may be substantial. Thus, at least isolated damaging
gusts appear likely as activity increases in intensity and coverage
over the next several hours.

..Jewell/Bunting.. 07/15/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...IWX...IND...LOT...ILX...LSX...DVN...

LAT...LON   39689116 40149120 40519077 41308721 41198654 40818618
            40338604 39838627 39378793 39298894 39358993 39439078
            39689116

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 14, 9:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Jo Daviess, Ogle, Stephenson, Winnebago90 min
Jul 14, 11:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Carroll, DeKalb, Henry, Lee, McHenry and 6 more58 min
Jul 14, 11:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoone, Bureau, DeKalb, Grundy, Henry, Kane and 7 more3 hr
Jul 15, 2:14 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bureau, DeKalb, DuPage, Grundy, Kane and 12 more61 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.