Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1195

July 8, 202117 counties in North Carolina; Georgetown County, Horry County, Marion County, South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 8, 2021, 7:09 AM EDT for 17 counties in North Carolina; Georgetown County, Horry County, Marion County, South Carolina. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 8, 2021, 7:09 AM EDT (11:09 UTC)
Expired
Jul 8, 2021, 9:15 AM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 348

Counties Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Carteret County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Craven County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Greene County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pender County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Georgetown County, SC, Horry County, SC, Marion County, SC

The radar

The Wilmington radar (KLTX), 25 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 00:00Z, 11.2 hours before the alert went out and 152 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 00:00Z on 2021-07-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1219 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 00:00Z on 2021-07-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -19 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1219 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-30 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
948 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
4 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-19 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

535 
ACUS11 KWNS 081109
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 081109 
NCZ000-SCZ000-081315-

Mesoscale Discussion 1195
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0609 AM CDT Thu Jul 08 2021

Areas affected...parts of northeastern South Carolina and into
eastern North Carolina

Concerning...Tornado Watch 348...

Valid 081109Z - 081315Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 348 continues.

SUMMARY...Risk for brief tornadoes continues, and will gradually
spread into areas of eastern North Carolina north of WW 348.

DISCUSSION...Radar loop over the past 1 to 2 hours has revealed a
subtle decrease in the number -- and duration -- of low-level
circulations within convection northeast of the center of Elsa. 
This likely-to-be-diurnally-related minimum may continue over the
next couple of hours, before possibly ramping up a bit later this
morning. 

In tandem with this possible ramp-up will be a continued
northeastward spread of the stronger bands of convection, eventually
expanding to areas outside of Tornado Watch 348.  These factors will
likely necessitate consideration of new WW issuance across a larger
portion of eastern North Carolina, in the next hour or two.

..Goss.. 07/08/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MHX...RAH...ILM...

LAT...LON   33557943 34317944 35197866 35647739 34877616 33697767
            32917896 33557943

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 1:38 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender, Robeson2 hr
Jul 8, 2:01 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender7 hr
Jul 8, 8:35 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bladen, Brunswick, Carteret, Columbus, Craven and 23 more6 hr
Jul 8, 12:11 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 23 more2 hr
Jul 8, 1:50 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Dare and 11 more11 hr
Jul 8, 4:08 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCamden, Chowan, Currituck, Gates, Hertford, Pasquotank and 2 more2 hr
Jul 8, 6:48 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Dare and 8 more117 min
Jul 7, 10:00 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Hampton, Jasper2 hr
Jul 8, 5:25 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBerkeley, Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion and 1 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.