Alert archive / Iowa / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1092

June 25, 202135 counties in Iowa

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 25, 2021, 1:00 PM CDT for 35 counties in Iowa. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 25, 2021, 1:00 PM CDT (18:00 UTC)
Expired
Jun 25, 2021, 3:00 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
5%
All 35 counties

Benton County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Boone County, IA, Buchanan County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Butler County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cedar County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clinton County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Ida County, IA, Iowa County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Johnson County, IA, Jones County, IA, Linn County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Monona County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Sac County, IA, Scott County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Webster County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Wright County, IA

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 244 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2021-06-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 381 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2021-06-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -29 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
381 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-66 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
702 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-29 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-34 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

835 
ACUS11 KWNS 251800
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 251800 
ILZ000-IAZ000-NEZ000-252000-

Mesoscale Discussion 1092
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0100 PM CDT Fri Jun 25 2021

Areas affected...Western to central Iowa

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 251800Z - 252000Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Thunderstorms will increase in coverage along an effective
warm front through mid-afternoon. A few storms may be strong to
severe and pose a brief hail and damaging wind threat. A watch is
not expected.

DISCUSSION...Recent GOES imagery shows convective towers attempting
to deepen along an effective warm frontal boundary across IA. While
most towers have shown only transient intensification, more robust
convective initiation appears underway across western IA. As
destabilization continues through the early afternoon hours
sustained convection will become more likely along the front. A
pocket of richer boundary-layer moisture with dewpoints in the 70s
is supporting MLCAPE values near 1000-1500 J/kg with minimal
inhibition. Despite favorable instability, deep-layer flow is
somewhat weak with only 15-25 knots of effective bulk shear over the
region (per recent mesoanalysis estimates). Mean flow over the
region is also oriented largely along the boundary, suggesting that
clusters with numerous storm interactions are likely. As such, the
potential for robust and long-lived severe thunderstorms appears low
and precludes the need for a watch. That said, brief hail threats
may evolve with any stronger updraft pulses, and damaging down burst
winds are possible.

..Moore/Guyer.. 06/25/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...DVN...ARX...DMX...FSD...OAX...

LAT...LON   42519624 42879560 42949423 42809273 42409113 41889018
            41489036 41509146 41609252 41699355 41859478 41889572
            41999618 42519624

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 7:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Page, Ringgold, Taylor61 min
Jun 24, 11:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLee2 hr
Jun 24, 11:47 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCDes Moines, Henry, Lee4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.