Alert archive / Tennessee / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2020
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 165, NWS Memphis, TN
NWS Memphis, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 4, 2020, 5:41 PM CDT for Dyer County, Lake County, Obion County, Tennessee. It was in force for 34 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- May 4, 2020, 5:41 PM CDT (22:41 UTC)
- Expired
- May 4, 2020, 6:15 PM CDT
- In force
- 34 min
- Issued by
- NWS Memphis, TN
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Hail
- 1.0 in
- Wind
- 60.0 mph
Counties Dyer County, TN, Lake County, TN, Obion County, TN
The radar
The Paducah radar (KPAH), 105 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 4, 2:58 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | 6 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 167 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 404 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -252 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 689 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 37 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 145 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 167 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.2
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 4, 3:03 PM CDT, 2 hours 38 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, May 4, 3:03 PM CDT, 2 hours 38 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Memphis TN 303 PM CDT Mon May 4 2020 .DISCUSSION... Current radar imagery shows activity finally moving into eastern Arkansas. Current mesoanalysis and short range models shows the environment is favorable for damaging winds and hail. Instability and low level shear will ramp up as a warm front lifts northward towards Missouri. The tornado threat seems to ramp up for this afternoons storms with low level helicity values increasing but the main threats will likely be damaging wind and large hail. Short range models indicate showers continuing until 8 PM for the first round. The tornado threat should diminish as the second round of showers moves through later tonight into tomorrow morning as a cold front approaches the area. There could be some potential for storms later in the evening Tuesday but confidence is low. Temperatures tonight into tomorrow will generally be in the upper 60s. Cooler air will move into the area as the front passes allowing for breezy conditions and high temperatures to be in the mid 70s. Showers will finally end by Wednesday as the trough finally moves to our east. Dry weather will persist through Thursday allowing for pleasant weather. Highs Wednesday and Thursday will generally be in the upper 60s to lower 70s. Lows will generally be in the lower 50s. The next chance for showers and thunderstorms will approach the area Thursday night into Friday morning as a cold front moves towards the area. So far, instability looks to be minimal but there could be the potential for strong to severe storms. It's a little too early to mention in the HWO at this time but we will continue to monitor. Temperatures will drop this weekend into the 60s as a large upper trough over the Great Lakes and the eastern U.S. will push cooler air into the Mid-South. Lows this weekend will be in the 40s with the potential for a freeze. Will continue to monitor. SGW && .AVIATION... /18z TAFs/ Convection over the Ozarks will move quickly eastward this afternoon, potentially affecting JBR/MKL. Gusty west winds and hail are possible with this convection. Another round of convectionis possible tonight as the cold front moves through the area. However, there remains some uncertainty as to whether this line will hold together. Decided to use VCTS/VCSH to denote this possibility with the understanding that TS may be needed on station at some point. Otherwise, expect gradually improving ceilings today as a warm front lifts north. This will result in increasing southerly winds this afternoon and evening, eventually shifting from the west- northwest early Tuesday behind the cold front. Additional low ceilings around 2000 ft are possible late tonight into Tuesday morning. MJ && .MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AR...None. MO...None. MS...None. TN...None. &&
Hazardous weather outlook, May 4, 4:05 AM CDT, 13 hours 36 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Memphis TN 405 AM CDT Mon May 4 2020 ARZ009-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-MSZ001>017- 020>024-TNZ001>004-019>022-048>055-088>092-051115- Alcorn-Benton MS-Benton TN-Calhoun-Carroll-Chester-Chickasaw-Clay- Coahoma-Craighead-Crittenden-Crockett-Cross-DeSoto-Decatur- Dunklin-Dyer-Fayette-Gibson-Greene-Hardeman-Hardin-Haywood- Henderson-Henry-Itawamba-Lafayette-Lake-Lauderdale-Lee AR-Lee MS- Madison-Marshall-McNairy-Mississippi-Monroe-Obion-Panola-Pemiscot- Phillips-Poinsett-Pontotoc-Prentiss-Quitman-Shelby-St. Francis- Tallahatchie-Tate-Tippah-Tipton-Tishomingo-Tunica-Union-Weakley- Yalobusha- 405 AM CDT Mon May 4 2020 This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of East Arkansas... the Missouri Bootheel...North Mississippi...and West Tennessee. .DAY ONE...Today and Tonight Severe storms are possible north of a Helena-West Helena, Arkansas to Tupelo, Mississippi line this afternoon into this evening. The best chance for severe weather will be across Northeast Arkansas, the Missouri Bootheel and Northwest Tennessee. The most likely time for severe weather will be between 2 pm and midnight. Damaging winds and large hail are the main threats though a tornado is possible. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday The probability of widespread hazardous weather is low. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation may be needed this afternoon into this evening. Please relay any information about observed severe weather to the NWS while following all local, state, and CDC guidelines. SJM
In the hours before
Special weather statement, May 4, 3:56 PM CDT, 1 hour 45 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
356 PM CDT Mon May 4 2020
ARZ009-MOZ113-042130-
Clay AR-Dunklin MO-
356 PM CDT Mon May 4 2020
...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 430 PM CDT
FOR...
Clay County in eastern Arkansas...
Northeastern Dunklin County in southeastern Missouri...
At 356 PM CDT...a strong thunderstorm producing pea size hail or
larger and winds at least 40 mph was located near Neelyville, or 8
miles north of Corning, moving east at 60 mph.
Very heavy rain along with continuous cloud to ground lightning are
also possible with this thunderstorm.
People in Clay and northeastern Dunklin Counties should monitor this
storm closely.
LAT...LON 3663 8996 3626 9004 3627 9065 3639 9075
3642 9076 3644 9078 3649 9077 3650 9078
3650 9022 3654 9021 3655 9019 3659 9019
3663 9015
TIME...MOT...LOC 2056Z 291DEG 50KT 3652 9055
MJSpecial weather statement, May 4, 4:29 PM CDT, 1 hour 12 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
429 PM CDT Mon May 4 2020
TNZ049-050-052-089-090-042215-
Hardeman TN-Tipton TN-Fayette TN-Madison TN-Haywood TN-
429 PM CDT Mon May 4 2020
...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 515 PM CDT
FOR...
Northwestern Hardeman County in western Tennessee...
Southeastern Tipton County in western Tennessee...
Northeastern Fayette County in western Tennessee...
Southwestern Madison County in western Tennessee...
Southern Haywood County in western Tennessee...
At 428 PM CDT...a strong thunderstorm producing pea size hail or
larger was located 8 miles southeast of Covington, moving east at 45
mph.
Very heavy rain is also possible with this thunderstorm.
People in northwestern Hardeman...southeastern Tipton...northeastern
Fayette...southwestern Madison and southern Haywood Counties should
monitor this storm closely.
LAT...LON 3535 8897 3539 8964 3557 8963 3558 8951
3558 8950 3559 8949 3565 8896
TIME...MOT...LOC 2128Z 267DEG 39KT 3549 8954
SGWSpecial weather statement, May 4, 4:32 PM CDT, 1 hour 9 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
432 PM CDT Mon May 4 2020
ARZ009-MOZ113-115-042215-
Clay AR-Pemiscot MO-Dunklin MO-
432 PM CDT Mon May 4 2020
...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 515 PM CDT
FOR...
Northeastern Clay County in eastern Arkansas...
Northern Pemiscot County in southeastern Missouri...
Northeastern Dunklin County in southeastern Missouri...
At 432 PM CDT...a strong thunderstorm producing pea size hail or
larger and winds at least 40 mph was located over Saint Francis, or
near Piggott, moving east at 45 mph.
Very heavy rain is also possible with this thunderstorm.
People in northeastern Clay...northern Pemiscot and northeastern
Dunklin Counties should monitor this storm closely.
LAT...LON 3663 8996 3639 8997 3639 8975 3643 8973
3640 8967 3641 8960 3634 8955 3634 8960
3633 8962 3627 9025 3650 9024 3650 9022
3654 9021 3655 9019 3659 9019 3663 9015
TIME...MOT...LOC 2132Z 267DEG 39KT 3643 9013
SGWSpecial weather statement, May 4, 4:52 PM CDT, 49 minutes before
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</html>The office that day
Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 4, 3:36 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Lauderdale, Shelby, Tipton | 39 min |
| May 4, 4:16 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Haywood, Lauderdale, Tipton | 9 min |
| May 4, 4:29 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | MEG | Haywood | 46 min |
| May 4, 4:52 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | MEG | Lake, Obion | 38 min |
| May 4, 5:54 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | MEG | Dyer | 21 min |
| May 4, 6:00 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Carroll, Gibson, Henderson, Madison | 45 min |
| May 4, 6:03 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Lauderdale, Obion | 27 min |
| May 4, 6:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Lauderdale, Tipton | 34 min |
| May 4, 6:24 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Haywood, Lauderdale, Madison | 36 min |
| May 4, 6:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Decatur, Henderson | 34 min |
| May 4, 6:33 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | MEG | Carroll, Gibson | 27 min |
| May 4, 6:41 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Carroll, Crockett, Gibson, Henderson, Madison | 49 min |
| May 4, 6:49 PM CDT | Areal Flood Advisory | MEG | Carroll, Gibson, Henry, Obion, Weakley | 116 min |
| May 4, 6:53 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MEG | Carroll, Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Henderson, Lauderdale and 1 more | 3 hr |
| May 4, 2:31 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Craighead, Poinsett | 44 min |
| May 4, 3:06 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Craighead, Mississippi, Poinsett | 39 min |
| May 4, 3:56 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | MEG | Clay | 34 min |
| May 4, 4:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Clay | 31 min |
| May 4, 5:07 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | MEG | Clay | 38 min |
| May 4, 5:12 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Clay | 33 min |
| May 4, 5:36 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | MEG | Greene | 24 min |
| May 4, 5:50 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | MEG | Mississippi | 10 min |
| May 4, 6:07 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | MEG | Mississippi | 23 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Tennessee, 2020Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2020
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.