Alert archive / North Carolina / Flash Flood Warnings in 2020
Flash Flood Warning 70, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this flash flood warning at Nov 12, 2020, 5:14 AM EST for 5 counties in North Carolina. It was in force for 3 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Nov 12, 2020, 5:14 AM EST (10:14 UTC)
- Expired
- Nov 12, 2020, 8:15 AM EST
- In force
- 3 hr
- Issued by
- NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Flood severity
- None
Counties Cleveland County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Lincoln County, NC, Polk County, NC, Rutherford County, NC
The radar
The Greer radar (KGSP), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
Did it verify
Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this flash flood warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.
Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.
The nearest sounding before it
Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 00:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 173 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 497 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -9 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 638 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 119 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 146 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.2
- Supercell composite
- 1.6
The text
As transmitted.
054
WGUS52 KGSP 121014
FFWGSP
NCC045-071-109-149-161-121315-
/O.NEW.KGSP.FF.W.0070.201112T1014Z-201112T1315Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Flash Flood Warning
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
514 AM EST Thu Nov 12 2020
The National Weather Service in Greenville-Spartanburg has issued a
* Flash Flood Warning for...
Cleveland County in the piedmont of North Carolina...
Northwestern Gaston County in the piedmont of North Carolina...
Southwestern Lincoln County in the piedmont of North Carolina...
Southeastern Polk County in western North Carolina...
Southeastern Rutherford County in western North Carolina...
* Until 815 AM EST.
* At 514 AM EST, Doppler radar indicated heavy rain across the
warned area. Between 1 and 2 inches of rain have fallen. Flash
flooding is ongoing or expected to begin shortly.
HAZARD...Flash flooding caused by heavy rain.
SOURCE...Doppler radar.
IMPACT...Flooding of small creeks and streams, urban areas,
highways, streets and underpasses as well as other
drainage and low lying areas.
* * Some locations that will experience flash flooding include...
Shelby, Forest City, Cherryville, Boiling Springs NC, Belwood,
Lawndale, Fallston, Polkville, Ellenboro, Lattimore, Mooresboro,
Waco, Bostic, Casar, Kingstown, Alexander Mills, Caroleen,
Cliffside, Henrietta and Harris.
Due to previous heavy rainfall, flooding conditions will develop
quickly across the warned area. Additional rainfall amounts of 1 to
2 inches are possible in the warned area.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
Turn around, don't drown when encountering flooded roads. Most flood
deaths occur in vehicles.
Be especially cautious at night when it is harder to recognize the
dangers of flooding.
&&
LAT...LON 3550 8170 3557 8159 3556 8158 3556 8156
3545 8127 3518 8170 3520 8207
FLASH FLOOD...RADAR INDICATED
$$
KrentzWhat forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Nov 12, 3:33 AM EST, 1 hour 41 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Nov 12, 3:33 AM EST, 1 hour 41 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
333 AM EST Thu Nov 12 2020
.SYNOPSIS...
A slow moving cold front is expected to move across the region
today providing a focus for additional showers and storms. The
front should move off to the east tonight, followed by dry air
moving in from the west on Friday. High pressure moving past to
the north should control our weather for most of the weekend.
&&
.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 330 AM Thursday: A leading shortwave trough exiting a broad
longwave 500 mb trough across the central CONUS will produce strong
upper divergence atop the forecast area thru this morning. The
mid and upper level support will be coupled with a slow-moving
cold front, which has already push into the NC mountains and will
continue to advance east thru the day. PWATs are still running at
record levels along and ahead of the front. And forecast soundings
show very deep warm cloud layers and unidirectional flow that
supports training convection. All this to say that the flood
threat is probably at its highest over the next 6-8 hours or so,
especially along and east of the Blue Ridge Escarpment. No changes
were made to the Flood Watch with this update, but some of the
counties in the western and central NC mountains may be able to be
canceled with the next update. As a frontal band of heavy showers
(and possibly some isolated embedded tstms) will set up over the
I-77 corridor right around daybreak. Guidance shows an additional
1-3", with locally higher amounts.
Around noon...the heaviest convection should begin to exit to our
east, with Union County, NC, being the last to clear out. Low-level
flow behind the front will be fairly weak, and forecast soundings
show low clouds stubbornly holding on thru the aftn. The exceptions
will be in the western mountains and the Upper Savannah Valley,
which could see more sunshine before sunset. Temps will be tricky,
as too many breaks in the clouds could allow temps to shoot
up several degrees warmer than the current forecast. For now,
think they will range from the lower 70s northeast to upper 70s
southwest. Dewpts will come down from the lower 70s to mid 60s,
so it will still feel fairly humid.
Tonight...dry air continues to filter in from the west, but
low-level moisture lingers. It could be a good fog night for some
areas, but high pressure building in from the west and T.C. Eta
tracking along the GA/SC coast will keep a pressure gradient
atop the area. So still think it will be more of a low stratus
deck that forms with patchy fog, rather than widespread dense
fog tonight. Temps will start falling like usual around sunset,
but may not get below our record high minimums at any of our
climate sites before midnight. Lows will be mainly in the 50s,
still about 14-18 deg above normal.
&&
.SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/...
As of 138 AM EST Thursday: Autumn is on track to return to the
western Carolinas and northeast Georgia for the weekend. The
moisture gradient should be across the fcst area at daybreak Friday
and is expected to push east during the day with a modest WNW flow
at 850mb, ushering in the dry air associated with high pressure to
our west. A flat upper ridge will carry that surface high past to
the north through Saturday, giving us a classic autumn day with
temperatures right around normal. The high will migrate off the
Mid-Atlantic coast Saturday night, with some weak moisture return by
daybreak Sunday. Think the guidance is a little premature suggesting
that some upslope light precip might develop around daybreak Sunday
near the Escarpment. Prefer to keep the fcst dry for now.
&&
.LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
As of 321 AM EST Thursday: A broad upper trof moving east across
the Plains will push a cold front in our direction on Sunday, but
forcing and moisture return looks minimal. Guidance was generally
accepted with a chance of showers ramping up over the mtns/foothills
through the afternoon. The front should move quickly through the
region given such a low amplitude upper pattern, so we dry out
again Sunday night as the upper trof axis moves past. After that,
high pressure will build in from the west and dominate through
Tuesday, before a dry reinforcing front moves through followed
by the next surface high building in from the NW for the rest of
the period. Temperatures will be on the order of a category below
normal for most of the period.
&&
.AVIATION /09Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
At KCLT and elsewhere: A slow-moving cold front is interacting
with a very moist, tropical air mass across the area to start
the 06z TAFs. Periods of heavy rain showers and isolated tstms
possible at all sites thru 12z, then a gradual shift from west to
east from 12-18z time frame. Drying takes over after 18z, but not
enough to scour out the low cigs, which look to remain generally
IFR to MVFR. The low cigs will likely persist tonight as well, with
guidance showing LIFR possible east of the mountains overnight. The
frontal passage will bring winds around from a light S/SW to N/NE,
clearing KCLT around 17z. There is some hint in the guidance that
winds may become light enough to allow fog to form, but overall,
it looks mostly like a stratus event tonight.
Outlook: Dry high pressure will finally build in Friday, scouring
out the low clouds and any fog that's around Friday morning,
bringing back mostly VFR conditions thru the weekend.
Confidence Table...
08-14Z 14-20Z 20-02Z 02-06Z
KCLT High 81% High 81% Med 78% High 81%
KGSP Med 78% Med 70% High 87% Med 64%
KAVL Med 79% Med 74% Med 78% High 84%
KHKY High 80% Med 67% Med 70% Med 71%
KGMU Med 78% Med 70% High 85% Low 52%
KAND Med 78% Med 74% High 86% Med 66%
The percentage reflects the number of guidance members agreeing
with the scheduled TAF issuance flight rule category. Complete hourly
experimental aviation forecast consistency tables are available at
the following link:
www.weather.gov/gsp/aviation
&&
.CLIMATE...
MAX TEMPERATURE MIN TEMPERATURE
STATION HIGH LOW HIGH LOW
------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
KAVL 77 1890 35 1968 56 1929 16 1894
1934
KCLT 81 1989 43 1894 61 1915 24 1894
KGSP 81 1989 43 1968 58 1935 19 1913
RECORDS FOR 11-13
MAX TEMPERATURE MIN TEMPERATURE
STATION HIGH LOW HIGH LOW
------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
KAVL 75 1964 32 1906 58 1929 13 1911
1958
1938
KCLT 81 1931 40 1920 63 1879 21 2013
KGSP 81 1909 40 1920 61 1929 20 1906
&&
.GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...Flood Watch through this evening for GAZ010.
NC...Flood Watch through this evening for NCZ033-035>037-048>053-
056>059-062>065-068>072-082-501>510.
SC...Flood Watch through this evening for SCZ001>003-005>009-
012>014.
&&
SYNOPSIS...PM
NEAR TERM...ARK
SHORT TERM...PM
LONG TERM...PM
AVIATION...ARK
CLIMATE...Hazardous weather outlook, Nov 12, 3:48 AM EST, 1 hour 26 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 348 AM EST Thu Nov 12 2020 GAZ010-NCZ033-035>037-048>053-056>059-062>065-068>072-082-501>510- SCZ001>003-005>009-012>014-130900- Rabun-Avery-Alexander-Iredell-Davie-Madison-Yancey-Mitchell-Swain- Haywood-Buncombe-Catawba-Rowan-Graham-Northern Jackson-Macon- Southern Jackson-Transylvania-Henderson-Cleveland-Lincoln-Gaston- Mecklenburg-Cabarrus-Union NC-Caldwell Mountains-Greater Caldwell- Burke Mountains-Greater Burke-McDowell Mountains-Eastern McDowell- Rutherford Mountains-Greater Rutherford-Polk Mountains-Eastern Polk- Oconee Mountains-Pickens Mountains-Greenville Mountains- Greater Pickens-Greater Greenville-Spartanburg-Cherokee-York-Laurens- Union SC-Chester- 348 AM EST Thu Nov 12 2020 ...FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT THROUGH THIS EVENING... This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast Georgia, piedmont North Carolina, western North Carolina and upstate South Carolina. .DAY ONE...Today and tonight. Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the Internet for more information about the following hazards. Flood Watch. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday. Hazardous weather is not expected at this time. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation may be needed. Please relay any information about observed severe weather to the NWS while following all local, state, and CDC guidelines. GAZ017-018-026-028-029-SCZ004-010-011-019-130900- Habersham-Stephens-Franklin-Hart-Elbert-Greater Oconee-Anderson- Abbeville-Greenwood- 348 AM EST Thu Nov 12 2020 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast Georgia and upstate South Carolina. .DAY ONE...Today and tonight. Showers and a few thunderstorms are expected this morning. The main threats will be heavy rain that may result in localized flash flooding, and a few cloud-to-ground lightning strikes. The showers and storms should move to the east by early afternoon. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday. Hazardous weather is not expected at this time. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... None.
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Nov 12, 12:01 AM EST, 5 hours 13 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
1201 AM EST Thu Nov 12 2020
GAZ010-017-NCZ062-120545-
Rabun GA-Habersham GA-Macon NC-
1201 AM EST Thu Nov 12 2020
...A THUNDERSTORM WITH TORRENTIAL RAINFALL WILL IMPACT NORTH CENTRAL
HABERSHAM...RABUN AND SOUTHEASTERN MACON COUNTIES UNTIL 1245 AM
EST...
At 1200 AM EST, Doppler radar was tracking a thunderstorm with
torrential rainfall 6 miles northwest of Clayton, or 4 miles
northwest of Black Rock Mountain State Park, moving northeast at 30
mph.
Locations to be impacted include...
Clayton, Franklin, Highlands, Mountain City, Tiger, Dillard, Sky
Valley, Lake Burton, Black Rock Mountain State Park and Scaly
Mountain.
Very heavy rainfall rates up to 2 inches per hour will be possible in
these areas.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
Torrential rainfall may flood areas with poor drainage, such as
ditches and underpasses. Avoid these areas and do not cross flooded
roads. Water levels of small streams may also rise rapidly. Seek
higher ground if threatened by flood waters.
&&
LAT...LON 3488 8366 3490 8363 3491 8363 3492 8360
3494 8360 3495 8355 3499 8355 3500 8348
3500 8352 3502 8352 3504 8355 3518 8342
3508 8316 3506 8317 3504 8313 3502 8313
3473 8357 3481 8366
TIME...MOT...LOC 0500Z 227DEG 27KT 3494 8348
KRENTZLocal storm report, Nov 12, 4:52 AM EST, 22 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
452 AM EST THU NOV 12 2020
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0447 AM FLASH FLOOD 4 NNW PATTERSON 36.04N 81.60W
11/12/2020 CALDWELL NC COUNTY OFFICIAL
HEAVY RAINFALL CREATED A LANDSLIDE 30 FEET WIDE AND 2
FEET DEEP. THE LANDSLIDE HAS COVERED AND CLOSED KIRBY
MOUNTAIN ROAD NEAR HIGHWAY 321. SEVERAL OTHER ROADS
ACROSS THE COUNTY HAVE ALSO BEEN CLOSED DUE TO FLOODING.
&&
KRENTZThe office that day
Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 11, 7:08 PM EST | Areal Flood Advisory | GSP | Davie | 3 hr |
| Nov 11, 8:45 PM EST | Special Weather Statement | GSP | Cleveland | 45 min |
| Nov 11, 9:15 PM EST | Areal Flood Advisory | GSP | Cleveland | 3 hr |
| Nov 11, 9:50 PM EST | Areal Flood Advisory | GSP | Cleveland, Gaston, Lincoln | 3 hr |
| Nov 12, 12:01 AM EST | Special Weather Statement | GSP | Macon | 44 min |
| Nov 12, 12:46 AM EST | Areal Flood Advisory | GSP | Macon | 3 hr |
| Nov 12, 3:12 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | Caldwell | 112 min |
| Nov 12, 3:22 AM EST | Areal Flood Advisory | GSP | Alexander, Burke, Caldwell, Catawba, Cleveland, Henderson and 3 more | 3 hr |
| Nov 12, 3:45 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | Alexander, Burke, Caldwell | 8 hr |
| Nov 12, 4:17 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | Alexander, Burke, Caldwell, Catawba, Iredell, Lincoln | 6 hr |
| Nov 12, 5:04 AM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Caldwell | 5 hr |
| Nov 12, 5:49 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | Catawba, Cleveland, Davie, Gaston, Iredell, Lincoln and 2 more | 5 hr |
| Nov 12, 6:14 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | Catawba | 14 hr |
| Nov 12, 6:36 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | Davie, Rowan | 4 hr |
| Nov 12, 7:40 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | Cabarrus, Gaston, Mecklenburg | 10 hr |
| Nov 12, 8:02 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | Cabarrus | 10 hr |
| Nov 12, 9:30 AM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Davie, Iredell | 24 hr |
| Nov 12, 9:46 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | Cabarrus, Mecklenburg, Union | 4 hr |
| Nov 12, 10:05 AM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Caldwell | 10 hr |
| Nov 12, 10:14 AM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Alexander | 11 hr |
| Nov 12, 10:21 AM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Iredell, Rowan | 12 hr |
| Nov 12, 10:31 AM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Gaston, Lincoln | 12 hr |
| Nov 12, 10:46 AM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Burke | 6 hr |
| Nov 12, 11:32 AM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Catawba | 9 hr |
| Nov 12, 12:09 PM EST | River Flood Warning | GSP | Davie, Rowan | 39 hr |
| Nov 12, 1:02 PM EST | River Flood Advisory | GSP | Cleveland | 23 hr |
| Nov 12, 1:57 PM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Union | 9 hr |
| Nov 12, 5:51 PM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Mecklenburg | 5 hr |
| Nov 12, 6:13 PM EST | Areal Flood Warning | GSP | Cabarrus | 30 hr |
Nearby
Flash Flood Warnings in North Carolina, 2020Every flash flood warning in 2020
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.