Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2020

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 169, NWS Des Moines, IA

October 12, 2020Adams County, Taylor County, Iowa

NWS Des Moines, IA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 12, 2020, 12:00 AM CDT for Adams County, Taylor County, Iowa. It was in force for 15 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Oct 12, 2020, 12:00 AM CDT (05:00 UTC)
Expired
Oct 12, 2020, 12:15 AM CDT
In force
15 min
Issued by
NWS Des Moines, IA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Adams County, IA, Taylor County, IA

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 125 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Oct 11, 4:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 00:00Z, 5.0 hours before the alert went out and 148 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2020-10-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 550 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2020-10-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 240 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
550 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-165 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2135 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
240 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
319 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Des Moines, IA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Oct 11, 6:24 PM CDT, 5 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 11, 6:24 PM CDT, 5 hours 36 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Des Moines IA
Issued by National Weather Service Quad Cities IA IL
624 PM CDT Sun Oct 11 2020

...AVIATION UPDATE...

.Discussion...
A rather wild ride from a very warm windy day today to a cooler
pleasant day tomorrow is expected tonight. In the short term, the
wind is certainly the story, as wind gusts continue to reach near
advisory levels in the northwestern counties, while 15 to 25 mph
are more common in the east. This wind will decrease with the loss
of mixing depth by early evening/sunset, which will begin the
reduction in the over all severe weather shear profile.

Tonight, the cold front will arrive in the far west around 8 PM
and exit far east around 4 AM. That will be the advertised severe
weather time frame, but certainly the available DCAPE and low
level shear interaction for any storm to interact with will be
mainly in the far northwest with a general decay in storm
intensity the farther east and late into the night we go. Thus,
this is more of a "can't rule out" severe weather night, than one
capable of becoming a widespread wind producer. Still, wind gusts
to 40-50 mph see very much possible with evening storms, and
overnight, some gusts to 45 mph still be possible, given the
strong winds aloft.

Rainfall tonight, should be in the quarter to half inch range for
locations northwest of a Fort Dodge to Mason City line, and up to
a quarter inch southeast of that axis.

Looking at Monday through Wednesday, very pleasant conditions are
expected with dry air, and highs reaching the upper 60s to mid
70s.

A strong cold front will arrive late Wednesday, with a pattern
change toward much cooler weather to finish the week. A deep and
broad upper trof is forecast over the Great Lakes, with highs in
the 50s, and lows in the upper 20s to mid 30s. This pattern is
likely to bring a killing freeze to much of the Upper Midwest if
they haven't seen it yet.

ERVIN

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Monday Afternoon)
ISSUED AT 1223 PM CDT Sun Oct 11 2020

A breezy south to southeast wind at 15 to 25 kts, gusting to 30
kts at times will continue into the early evening, with VFR/clear
to partly cloudy conditions. A cold front with thunderstorms will
arrive in the 03-05Z time frame and bring a 1-2 hour period of
rain and gusty winds, with some threat of lightning.

This front will bring a line of showers and thunderstorms east
across Iowa, with a period of MVFR/brief IFR weather with it. A
quick wind change to west to northwest will occur, and following
the rain, a period of strong northwest winds are expected which
will see gusts over 25 kts. By 10-12Z Monday, winds will decrease
somewhat and VFR weather should extend through the day Monday.

ERVIN

&&

.DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

DISCUSSION...Ervin
AVIATION...Ervin
Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 11, 4:36 AM CDT, 19 hours 24 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Des Moines IA
Issued by National Weather Service Quad Cities IA IL
436 AM CDT Sun Oct 11 2020

IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>062-070>075-
081>086-092>097-120945-
Emmet-Kossuth-Winnebago-Worth-Palo Alto-Hancock-Cerro Gordo-
Pocahontas-Humboldt-Wright-Franklin-Butler-Bremer-Sac-Calhoun-
Webster-Hamilton-Hardin-Grundy-Black Hawk-Crawford-Carroll-Greene-
Boone-Story-Marshall-Tama-Audubon-Guthrie-Dallas-Polk-Jasper-
Poweshiek-Cass-Adair-Madison-Warren-Marion-Mahaska-Adams-Union-
Clarke-Lucas-Monroe-Wapello-Taylor-Ringgold-Decatur-Wayne-
Appanoose-Davis-
436 AM CDT Sun Oct 11 2020

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central Iowa,
north central Iowa, northeast Iowa, northwest Iowa, south central
Iowa, southeast Iowa, southwest Iowa, and west central Iowa.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A line of thunderstorms will move across Iowa this evening and
overnight. The primary threat is damaging winds, mainly along
and west of Interstate 35 where the Storm Prediction Center has
placed a slight risk for severe weather. The storms are
anticipated to weaken overnight as they move east of Interstate
35, where a marginal risk for severe weather exists.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed tonight.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Oct 11, 11:52 PM CDT, 8 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Des Moines, IA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 11, 11:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAdair, Adams, Cass, Taylor59 min
Oct 11, 11:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAdair, Clarke, Decatur, Madison, Ringgold, Union and 1 more53 min
Oct 12, 12:12 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDMXCalhoun, Carroll, Greene, Humboldt, Pocahontas, Webster48 min
Oct 12, 12:21 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDMXBoone, Polk, Story, Warren54 min
Oct 12, 12:46 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDMXClarke, Decatur, Lucas44 min
Oct 12, 1:31 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDMXCerro Gordo, Franklin, Hardin59 min
Oct 12, 2:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCerro Gordo, Hancock, Winnebago, Worth49 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 2020Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.