Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2019

Tornado Watch 62

April 14, 201952 counties in North Carolina; 23 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 14, 2019, 2:16 PM EDT for 52 counties in North Carolina; 23 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 14, 2019, 2:16 PM EDT (18:16 UTC)
Expired
Apr 14, 2019, 10:00 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
55 kt
All 75 counties

Alamance County, NC, Alexander County, NC, Alleghany County, NC, Anson County, NC, Burke County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Caldwell County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Catawba County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Cleveland County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Davie County, NC, Durham County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Granville County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Henderson County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Iredell County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Lee County, NC, Lincoln County, NC, McDowell County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Nash County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Polk County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Rutherford County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Surry County, NC, Transylvania County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Yadkin County, NC, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Carroll County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, Floyd County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Henry County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 138 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 2:46 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKSurry, Yadkin29 min
Apr 14, 3:12 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPPolk, Rutherford33 min
Apr 14, 3:13 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKStokes, Surry32 min
Apr 14, 3:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPBurke, Caldwell, Cleveland, McDowell, Rutherford44 min
Apr 14, 3:33 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPBurke, McDowell, Rutherford27 min
Apr 14, 4:20 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPAlexander, Caldwell13 min
Apr 14, 4:23 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKWilkes37 min
Apr 14, 4:52 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKSurry, Wilkes43 min
Apr 14, 5:25 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKCarroll, Floyd, Patrick37 min
Apr 14, 5:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst27 min
Apr 14, 5:37 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKAmherst38 min
Apr 14, 5:40 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKAmherst, Bedford36 min
Apr 14, 6:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHHoke, Moore, Richmond, Scotland48 min
Apr 14, 6:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Bedford, Botetourt, Franklin, Roanoke, Rockbridge and 4 more61 min
Apr 14, 6:46 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKBedford, Botetourt29 min
Apr 14, 6:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHCumberland, Harnett, Hoke, Lee, Moore18 min
Apr 14, 7:49 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKFranklin, Henry, City of Martinsville26 min
Apr 14, 8:41 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPHenderson, Transylvania34 min
Apr 14, 9:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPCleveland, Polk, Rutherford43 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 6.3 hours before the alert went out and 78 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2019-04-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 59 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2019-04-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 132 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
59 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-37 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
562 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
132 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
179 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 11:48 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Cabarrus, Catawba, Cleveland, Davidson, Davie and 16 more117 min
Apr 14, 3:00 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Graham, Swain2 hr
Apr 14, 4:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAvery, Buncombe, Cherokee, Clay, Graham, Haywood and 8 more6 hr
Apr 14, 4:50 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Caswell, Catawba, Davidson, Davie, Forsyth and 8 more85 min
Apr 14, 5:43 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnson, Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Cumberland, Duplin and 11 more2 hr
Apr 14, 6:31 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender, Robeson3 hr
Apr 14, 7:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke and 33 more2 hr
Apr 14, 7:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshe, Watauga5 hr
Apr 14, 12:54 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAbbeville, Aiken, Anderson, Bamberg, Barnwell, Calhoun and 21 more6 hr
Apr 14, 3:02 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAllendale, Beaufort, Hampton, Jasper4 hr
Apr 14, 5:49 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbemarle, Amelia, Amherst, Augusta, Buckingham, Caroline and 48 more26 min
Apr 14, 6:08 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlbemarle, Arlington, Augusta, Clarke, Culpeper, Fairfax and 28 more9 hr
Apr 14, 6:30 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlleghany, Bland, Craig, Giles, Montgomery, Pulaski and 6 more90 min
Apr 14, 7:42 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArlington, Fairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, City of Alexandria and 4 more63 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2019Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.