Alert archive / South Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019

Mesoscale Discussion 348

April 14, 2019Effingham County, Georgia; 17 counties in North Carolina; 22 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 14, 2019, 5:43 PM EDT for Effingham County, Georgia; 17 counties in North Carolina; 22 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 14, 2019, 5:43 PM EDT (21:43 UTC)
Expired
Apr 14, 2019, 7:45 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 40 counties

Effingham County, GA, Anson County, NC, Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Lee County, NC, Moore County, NC, Pender County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Bamberg County, SC, Beaufort County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Horry County, SC, Jasper County, SC, Lee County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 125 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 84 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2019-04-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 663 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2019-04-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 119 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
663 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
574 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
119 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
1.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 1:39 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChattooga, Dade, Floyd, Walker66 min
Apr 14, 5:20 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartow, Carroll, Catoosa, Chattooga, Coweta, Dade and 11 more115 min
Apr 14, 6:36 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartow, Carroll, Catoosa, Chattooga, Coweta, Dade and 11 more54 min
Apr 14, 7:28 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Bibb, Bleckley, Butts and 69 more7 hr
Apr 14, 8:28 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Brooks, Calhoun, Clay, Colquitt, Cook and 15 more3 hr
Apr 14, 10:40 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBaker, Ben Hill, Berrien, Brooks, Calhoun, Clay and 20 more6 hr
Apr 14, 11:07 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Bibb, Butts, Calhoun, Carroll, Chattahoochee and 53 more83 min
Apr 14, 11:48 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Elbert, Franklin, Hart, Lincoln, McDuffie and 5 more117 min
Apr 14, 12:54 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Burke, Columbia, Dodge, Elbert, Emanuel and 26 more6 hr
Apr 14, 2:07 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Brantley, Charlton, Clinch and 9 more83 min
Apr 14, 3:00 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCatoosa, Fannin, Gilmer, Gordon, Murray, Walker and 1 more2 hr
Apr 14, 3:02 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Brantley, Bryan, Bulloch and 17 more4 hr
Apr 14, 4:04 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarrow, Bartow, Carroll, Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb and 20 more116 min
Apr 14, 4:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Carroll, Cherokee, Clayton and 28 more6 hr
Apr 14, 7:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Barrow, Clarke, Elbert, Franklin, Habersham and 11 more2 hr
Apr 14, 2:16 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Anson, Burke, Cabarrus and 46 more8 hr
Apr 14, 4:50 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Caswell, Catawba, Davidson, Davie, Forsyth and 8 more85 min
Apr 14, 6:31 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender, Robeson3 hr
Apr 14, 7:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshe, Watauga5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.