Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 2019

Tornado Watch 214

May 22, 20194 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 22, 2019, 9:44 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 2019, 9:44 PM CDT (02:44 UTC)
Expired
May 23, 2019, 6:00 AM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 48 counties

Benton County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Bourbon County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Labette County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Barry County, MO, Barton County, MO, Benton County, MO, Camden County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Christian County, MO, Dade County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Dent County, MO, Greene County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, Maries County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Miller County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Newton County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Polk County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Stone County, MO, Taney County, MO, Texas County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Webster County, MO, Wright County, MO, Craig County, OK, Creek County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Mayes County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Osage County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

47 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 22, 9:46 PM CDTTornado WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee, Rogers, Tulsa, Washington44 min
May 22, 9:58 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFCedar, Dade, Hickory, Polk, St. Clair8 hr
May 22, 10:01 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFPolk29 min
May 22, 10:10 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFCedar, Dade, Polk35 min
May 22, 10:14 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFMcDonald, Newton8 hr
May 22, 10:15 PM CDTTornado WarningTSACraig, Nowata, Rogers32 min
May 22, 10:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMcDonald, Newton12 min
May 22, 10:30 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFCedar, Dallas, Hickory, Polk45 min
May 22, 10:30 PM CDTTornado WarningTSAOsage, Rogers, Tulsa, Washington45 min
May 22, 10:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMiller, Morgan52 min
May 22, 10:45 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFMiller, Morgan30 min
May 22, 10:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig, Mayes, Rogers, Tulsa, Washington49 min
May 22, 11:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Dallas, Laclede18 min
May 22, 11:14 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedSGFMiller16 min
May 22, 11:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBenton, Cedar, Hickory, Polk, St. Clair65 min
May 22, 11:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig, Mayes, Rogers64 min
May 22, 11:47 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSACraig, Delaware, Mayes, Ottawa3 hr
May 22, 11:52 PM CDTTornado WarningTSACraig, Mayes, Rogers38 min
May 23, 12:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSANowata, Rogers, Tulsa, Washington48 min
May 23, 12:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Dallas, Hickory, Laclede40 min
May 23, 12:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig, Delaware, Ottawa46 min
May 23, 12:30 AM CDTTornado WarningTSACraig, Delaware, Ottawa45 min
May 23, 12:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFDallas, Hickory, Laclede, Polk42 min
May 23, 12:52 AM CDTTornado WarningSGFCamden, Laclede23 min
May 23, 12:53 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig, Nowata, Rogers52 min
May 23, 12:57 AM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedTSADelaware, Ottawa45 min
May 23, 1:11 AM CDTTornado WarningSGFCamden, Laclede, Pulaski49 min
May 23, 1:13 AM CDTTornado WarningSGFCamden, Miller, Pulaski32 min
May 23, 1:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMcDonald, Newton56 min
May 23, 1:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig, Delaware, Ottawa38 min
May 23, 1:29 AM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedSGFMcDonald, Newton46 min
May 23, 1:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMaries, Miller, Phelps, Pulaski37 min
May 23, 1:48 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSADelaware, Ottawa42 min
May 23, 1:56 AM CDTTornado WarningSGFPulaski34 min
May 23, 2:13 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFJasper, Newton9 hr
May 23, 2:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMcDonald, Newton62 min
May 23, 2:22 AM CDTTornado WarningSGFDent, Phelps, Pulaski38 min
May 23, 2:51 AM CDTTornado WarningSGFDent, Phelps24 min
May 23, 2:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFDallas, Greene, Polk53 min
May 23, 2:58 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTLabette32 min
May 23, 3:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCherokee42 min
May 23, 3:43 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFWebster22 min
May 23, 3:46 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningICTLabette5 hr
May 23, 3:58 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFCherokee8 hr
May 23, 4:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFJasper, Newton52 min
May 23, 5:00 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFChristian, Greene, Lawrence4 hr
May 23, 5:35 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFDade, Greene, Lawrence6 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 83 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2019-05-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2061 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2019-05-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 154 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2061 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1242 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
154 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
269 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.4
Supercell composite
17.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 12:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton91 min
May 22, 7:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Labette88 min
May 23, 7:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Finney, Ford, Grant, Gray, Greeley and 13 more85 min
May 23, 11:26 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ford and 16 more94 min
May 23, 1:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ford, Harper and 8 more63 min
May 23, 2:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarton, Decatur, Edwards, Ellis, Finney, Ford and 30 more8 hr
May 23, 3:11 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Kiowa, Meade, Pratt and 1 more7 hr
May 23, 5:48 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ford, Harper and 4 more87 min
May 23, 5:56 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCButler, Chase, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellsworth and 16 more6 hr
May 22, 8:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Audrain, Boone, Callaway, Chariton, Clark and 16 more63 min
May 22, 9:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Cedar, Dade, Dallas, Hickory, Jasper and 2 more56 min
May 22, 9:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Clark, Lewis, Lincoln, Marion, Monroe and 8 more92 min
May 22, 10:26 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCallaway, Cole, Crawford, Franklin, Gasconade, Iron and 14 more8 hr
May 23, 1:23 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFranklin, Gasconade, Jefferson, Lincoln, Saint Charles, Saint Louis and 2 more97 min
May 23, 2:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Iron, Madison and 9 more96 min
May 22, 7:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Comanche, Cotton, Grady, McClain, Stephens and 1 more94 min
May 23, 1:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Ellis, Roger Mills118 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2019Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2019Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.