Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019
Mesoscale Discussion 721
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 21, 2019, 7:26 AM CDT for 8 counties in Arkansas; 27 counties in Oklahoma; 4 counties in Texas. It was in force for 94 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 21, 2019, 7:26 AM CDT (12:26 UTC)
- Expired
- May 21, 2019, 9:00 AM CDT
- In force
- 94 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 39 counties
Benton County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Little River County, AR, Polk County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Washington County, AR, Adair County, OK, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Coal County, OK, Craig County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Washington County, OK, Bowie County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Red River County, TX
The radar
The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 75 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 0.4 hours before the alert went out and 193 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1076 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 72 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 38 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 401 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.6
The text
As transmitted.
958
ACUS11 KWNS 211226
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 211226
ARZ000-TXZ000-MOZ000-OKZ000-211400-
Mesoscale Discussion 0721
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0726 AM CDT Tue May 21 2019
Areas affected...eastern OK into far nothwest AR
Concerning...Tornado Watch 205...
Valid 211226Z - 211400Z
The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 205 continues.
SUMMARY...A line of bowing segments stretches north to south across
eastern OK early this morning, posing a threat for locally damaging
winds and a few tornadoes. This threat will continue in the
short-term across northeast OK and may persist through the morning
hours further south across east-central and southeast OK into far
western AR.
DISCUSSION...A bowing segment just east/northeast of Tulsa will
continue to shift east/northeast across northeast OK this morning.
The bow should be lifting north of the outflow boundary from prior
convection into a cooler and more stable airmass. As this occurs,
the threat for mesovortex tornadoes should diminish as the
convection becomes more elevated and/or weakens as it outpaces any
recovery/northward shift of the outflow boundary.
Further south along the line, locally damaging gusts and mesovortex
tornadoes will continue to be possible as this segment of the line
encounters a better quality airmass untouched by prior convection.
Tornadoes have also been reported early this morning with this
southern portions of the line in Marshall County OK. While
instability is weak downstream (500-1000 J/kg MUCAPE), strong
deep-layer shear and large, curved hodographs, as noted in latest
VWP data from Fort Smith AR 88-D, should continue to support
damaging wind and tornado threat into east-central/southeast OK and
possibly far northwest AR. trends will be monitored for possible
watch issuance across northeast TX into west-central AR this
morning.
..Leitman.. 05/21/2019
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...LZK...SGF...SHV...TSA...FWD...OUN...
LAT...LON 36929578 36989545 36939488 36669446 36339421 35929409
35459404 34769395 33909407 33419431 33479602 33599635
34739649 35959625 36779602 36929578SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 20, 10:30 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Benton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Madison and 4 more | 60 min |
| May 20, 11:06 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Benton | 24 min |
| May 21, 12:18 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin and 6 more | 5 hr |
| May 21, 12:55 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clay, Fulton, Randolph | 95 min |
| May 21, 5:09 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Benton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian and 1 more | 9 hr |
| May 21, 9:57 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baxter, Boone, Carroll, Clark, Cleburne, Conway and 26 more | 93 min |
| May 21, 11:32 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baxter, Boone, Cleburne, Conway, Faulkner, Fulton and 19 more | 7 hr |
| May 21, 1:51 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baxter, Boone, Marion, Newton, Pope, Searcy | 84 min |
| May 21, 4:43 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clay, Craighead, Cross, Greene, Jackson, Lawrence and 3 more | 62 min |
| May 20, 7:38 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Canadian, Greer, Harmon, Jackson, Kingfisher, Kiowa and 1 more | 97 min |
| May 20, 8:22 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Atoka, Beckham, Blaine, Bryan, Caddo, Canadian and 40 more | 53 min |
| May 20, 10:07 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Carter, Cleveland, Coal, Comanche, Cotton, Creek and 18 more | 9 hr |
| May 21, 2:24 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Carter, Cleveland, Coal, Cotton, Garvin, Grady and 11 more | 96 min |
| May 21, 4:56 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Creek, Hughes, Lincoln, McIntosh, Okfuskee, Okmulgee and 2 more | 64 min |
| May 20, 8:53 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Borden, Dawson, Fisher, Garza, Glasscock, Haskell and 15 more | 97 min |
| May 20, 9:52 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Borden, Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho and 33 more | 6 hr |
| May 20, 11:31 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Borden, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Crane, Crockett and 25 more | 59 min |
| May 20, 11:41 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Borden, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Crane, Crockett and 25 more | 64 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.