Alert archive / Arkansas / Special Weather Statements in 2019

Special Weather Statement, NWS Memphis, TN

August 7, 2019Poinsett County, Arkansas

NWS Memphis, TN issued this special weather statement at Aug 7, 2019, 3:18 PM CDT for Poinsett County, Arkansas. It was in force for 27 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 7, 2019, 3:18 PM CDT (20:18 UTC)
Expired
Aug 7, 2019, 3:45 PM CDT
In force
27 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN

County Poinsett County, AR

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 97 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2019-08-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1972 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2019-08-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 26 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1972 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-57 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1299 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
26 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
42 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Aug 7, 12:47 PM CDT, 2 hours 31 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 7, 12:47 PM CDT, 2 hours 31 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Memphis TN
1247 PM CDT Wed Aug 7 2019

.UPDATE...
17Z Mixed-layer CAPE over the Midsouth ranged from 3000-4000
J/KG, aided by upper 70s dewpoints extending as far north and east
as Paris, TN. This high moisture was not well depicted in short
range guidance from earlier this morning.

Despite the substantial moisture and moderate instability,
cumulus development as late at noon CDT was struggling, due to
warm wedge of air evident on the 12Z LZK sounding near 950mb. This
low altitude cap should be easily overcome by convergence along
the forward flank of storms dropping southeast out of MO. Despite
weak environmental shear, the southeast propagation should yield
effective bulk shear of 30 to 35 knots, more than sufficient to
sustain storms into the early evening across west TN and north MS.

PWB

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 1223 PM CDT Wed Aug 7 2019/

UPDATE...

Updated for the 18Z Aviation Discussion

PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 506 AM CDT Wed Aug 7 2019/

A couple of convective clusters are still ongoing at this hour.
They are mainly driven by earlier outflow and aided by northwest
flow aloft. Latest GOES water vapor imagery shows storms beginning
to backbuild along a line over west Tennessee, so we will keep an
eye on short term trends. PWATs in that area are in the 1.8 to
2.0 inch range, so heavy rainfall will continue to be a short term
threat. Temperatures are mainly in the low to mid 70s areawide.
The majority of the current activity is expected to die down right
around sunrise.

It should be rather quiet through the morning hours today. Mostly
sunny skies will allow temperatures to climb into the lower 90s
around the noon hour. The old outflow is expected to settle near
the I-22 corridor and be the focus for renewed development by mid
afternoon. In addition, dewpoints will likely pool along the
boundary and push heat indices into the triple digit range. The
best combination of heat and humidity will reside over the
southwest Mississippi Delta. Went ahead and issued a heat advisory
for the aforementioned area, although it may need to be expanded
further east and possibly north.

The secondary threat will be strong to severe storms this afternoon
and into this evening. MLCAPE values will climb into the
2500-3000 J/kg range by early afternoon as temperatures climb into
the low to mid 90s. An ongoing MCS near the Kansas and Missouri
border is expected race southeast across the Ozarks this morning
and arrive in the Mid-South by late afternoon. The combination of
instability, the semi-organized cold pool, and 25 kts of shear,
will likely result in at least a couple of strong to severe
storms. SPC has us in a Marginal, but we could over-perform if the
MCS evolves into an organized MCV. Damaging winds and large hail
are the main threats.

The Mid-South will remain in the main MCS track through at least
Saturday, as we reside on the eastern periphery of the
subtropical ridge. This will keep the Mid-South primed for
convection each day and each night. Timing and specifics will
likely change quite a bit based on short term convective trends.
Carried at least 30 POPs each day and night through this period.

Synoptic models continue to depict the subtropical ridge finally
pushing out of the Four Corners region and into the Southern
Plains by Monday. This loosely translates to increased heat and
humidity for us, as well as the potential for strong storms. It
could be a busy weather week the Mid-South next week. Stay tuned.

AC3

&&

.AVIATION...
18Z TAF cycle

VFR conditions should continue for much of the forecast period. A
small area of thunderstorms has begun to move into northern
sections of the Mid-South with more thunderstorms expected to move
into the region this afternoon. Winds will be mainly from the
southwest at around 5 knots for most of the forecast period.

ARS

&&

.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT this evening for Crittenden-Cross-
     Lee AR-Phillips-St. Francis.

MO...None.
MS...Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT this evening for Coahoma-DeSoto-
     Panola-Quitman-Tallahatchie-Tate-Tunica-Yalobusha.

TN...Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT this evening for Shelby.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 7, 12:26 PM CDT, 2 hours 52 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Memphis TN
1226 PM CDT Wed Aug 7 2019

ARZ009-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-MSZ001>017-
020>024-TNZ001>004-019>022-048>055-088>092-081930-
Alcorn-Benton MS-Benton TN-Calhoun-Carroll-Chester-Chickasaw-Clay-
Coahoma-Craighead-Crittenden-Crockett-Cross-DeSoto-Decatur-
Dunklin-Dyer-Fayette-Gibson-Greene-Hardeman-Hardin-Haywood-
Henderson-Henry-Itawamba-Lafayette-Lake-Lauderdale-Lee AR-Lee MS-
Madison-Marshall-McNairy-Mississippi-Monroe-Obion-Panola-Pemiscot-
Phillips-Poinsett-Pontotoc-Prentiss-Quitman-Shelby-St. Francis-
Tallahatchie-Tate-Tippah-Tipton-Tishomingo-Tunica-Union-Weakley-
Yalobusha-
1226 PM CDT Wed Aug 7 2019

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of East Arkansas...
the Missouri Bootheel...North Mississippi...and West Tennessee.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

There is a Slight Risk for severe thunderstorms for most of the
Midsouth through midevening. Damaging winds, large hail and flash
flooding will be possible.

Heat indices will likely reach or exceed 105 degrees in the
Memphis metro and over the Mississippi River delta, southwest of
Memphis.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Heat indices may again reach or exceed 105 degrees over the
Mississippi River delta southwest of Memphis on Thursday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will likely be needed through midevening.

PWB

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 7, 2:30 PM CDT, 48 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
230 PM CDT Wed Aug 7 2019

ARZ026-027-072015-
Poinsett AR-Craighead AR-
230 PM CDT Wed Aug 7 2019

...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 315 PM CDT
FOR...

Western Poinsett County in eastern Arkansas...
Southwestern Craighead County in eastern Arkansas...

At 230 PM CDT...a strong thunderstorm producing winds at least 40 mph
was located over Egypt, or 11 miles west of Bono, moving southeast at
30 mph.

People in western Poinsett and southwestern Craighead Counties should
monitor this storm closely.

LAT...LON 3588 9103 3588 9087 3591 9087 3569 9045
      3547 9065 3575 9104
TIME...MOT...LOC 1930Z 307DEG 28KT 3585 9099
Special weather statement, Aug 7, 3:18 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 7, 12:33 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGAlcorn, Tippah42 min
Aug 7, 12:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGAlcorn, Prentiss, Tippah50 min
Aug 7, 2:02 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTippah43 min
Aug 7, 3:35 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLee40 min
Aug 7, 4:06 AM CDTHeat AdvisoryMEGCoahoma, DeSoto, Panola, Quitman, Tallahatchie, Tate and 2 more32 hr
Aug 7, 5:16 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGAlcorn, Tishomingo3 hr
Aug 7, 5:14 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDeSoto46 min
Aug 7, 5:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMarshall40 min
Aug 7, 5:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGAlcorn, Tishomingo47 min
Aug 7, 5:37 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGAlcorn, Tishomingo113 min
Aug 7, 5:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGBenton50 min
Aug 7, 5:48 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMarshall42 min
Aug 7, 5:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDeSoto31 min
Aug 7, 6:21 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTunica24 min
Aug 7, 6:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMarshall32 min
Aug 7, 6:34 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGItawamba41 min
Aug 7, 6:42 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGItawamba, Prentiss33 min
Aug 7, 6:45 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGBenton30 min
Aug 7, 6:50 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLafayette25 min
Aug 6, 8:23 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGHenry37 min
Aug 6, 8:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGObion29 min
Aug 6, 8:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDyer, Lake, Obion, Weakley35 min
Aug 6, 9:17 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGGibson28 min
Aug 6, 10:34 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrockett26 min
Aug 6, 11:01 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMadison29 min
Aug 7, 3:43 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMcNairy47 min
Aug 7, 4:27 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMcNairy48 min
Aug 7, 3:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGShelby24 min
Aug 7, 4:16 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLauderdale, Tipton44 min
Aug 7, 4:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTipton31 min
Aug 7, 4:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGFayette, Shelby50 min
Aug 7, 5:01 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrockett, Dyer, Haywood, Lauderdale, Tipton44 min
Aug 7, 5:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGFayette52 min
Aug 7, 5:54 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGHenderson, Madison36 min
Aug 6, 7:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGClay35 min
Aug 6, 7:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGClay, Greene26 min
Aug 6, 8:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGClay, Craighead, Greene, Mississippi33 min
Aug 6, 8:50 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCraighead, Greene, Mississippi25 min
Aug 6, 9:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCraighead, Greene46 min
Aug 7, 2:30 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGPoinsett45 min
Aug 7, 2:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCraighead, Poinsett33 min
Aug 7, 3:30 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGGreene30 min
Aug 7, 4:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCross24 min
Aug 7, 4:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrittenden, Cross27 min
Aug 7, 4:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGPemiscot31 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Arkansas, 2019Every special weather statement in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.