Alert archive / Louisiana / Tornado Watches in 2018

Tornado Watch 426

November 12, 20184 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Nov 12, 2018, 4:34 AM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Nov 12, 2018, 4:34 AM CST (10:34 UTC)
Expired
Nov 12, 2018, 12:00 PM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 27 counties

Baldwin County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Escambia County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Assumption Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA, Iberia Parish, LA, Jefferson Parish, LA, Lafourche Parish, LA, Orleans Parish, LA, Plaquemines Parish, LA, Saint Bernard Parish, LA, Saint Charles Parish, LA, Saint James Parish, LA, Saint John the Baptist Parish, LA, Saint Martin Parish, LA, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, St. Mary Parish, LA, Terrebonne Parish, LA, Vermilion Parish, LA, George County, MS, Hancock County, MS, Harrison County, MS, Jackson County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Stone County, MS

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
10%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
20%

Warnings issued inside it

5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 12, 5:09 AM CSTTornado WarningLIXLafourche11 min
Nov 12, 8:56 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBEscambia, Santa Rosa29 min
Nov 12, 8:59 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBEscambia, Santa Rosa19 min
Nov 12, 11:15 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBEscambia, Santa Rosa45 min
Nov 12, 11:59 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBOkaloosa, Santa Rosa13 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 00:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 80 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2018-11-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2018-11-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 66 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1807 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
66 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
174 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 12, 7:54 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Mobile2 hr
Nov 12, 11:25 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Covington, Escambia, Geneva, Mobile95 min
Nov 12, 11:46 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Coffee, Covington, Dale, Escambia, Geneva and 3 more7 hr
Nov 12, 3:51 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCoffee, Covington, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston114 min
Nov 12, 4:01 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, Iberia, Jefferson, Lafourche, Orleans and 9 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2018Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2018Tornado Watches in Florida, 2018Every tornado watch in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.