Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 1639

November 12, 20186 counties in Alabama; 9 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Nov 12, 2018, 3:51 PM CST for 6 counties in Alabama; 9 counties in Florida. It was in force for 114 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Nov 12, 2018, 3:51 PM CST (21:51 UTC)
Expired
Nov 12, 2018, 5:45 PM CST
In force
114 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Coffee County, AL, Covington County, AL, Dale County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL

The radar

The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 20 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 9.9 hours before the alert went out and 139 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2018-11-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2018-11-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 395 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
665 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
395 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
411 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 12, 4:34 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Mobile7 hr
Nov 12, 7:54 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Mobile2 hr
Nov 12, 11:25 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Covington, Escambia, Geneva, Mobile95 min
Nov 12, 11:46 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Coffee, Covington, Dale, Escambia, Geneva and 3 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.