Alert archive / West Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 84

May 12, 20185 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 12, 2018, 2:47 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 12, 2018, 2:47 PM EDT (18:47 UTC)
Expired
May 12, 2018, 10:47 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 76 counties

Allegany County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Charles County, MD, Frederick County, MD, Garrett County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Washington County, MD, Belmont County, OH, Carroll County, OH, Columbiana County, OH, Coshocton County, OH, Guernsey County, OH, Harrison County, OH, Jefferson County, OH, Monroe County, OH, Morgan County, OH, Muskingum County, OH, Noble County, OH, Tuscarawas County, OH, Washington County, OH, Adams County, PA, Allegheny County, PA, Armstrong County, PA, Beaver County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Blair County, PA, Butler County, PA, Cambria County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Fayette County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Greene County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Indiana County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Perry County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Washington County, PA, Westmoreland County, PA, Arlington County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Barbour County, WV, Berkeley County, WV, Brooke County, WV, Doddridge County, WV, Grant County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hancock County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Harrison County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Marion County, WV, Marshall County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Monongalia County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Ohio County, WV, Pleasants County, WV, Preston County, WV, Ritchie County, WV, Taylor County, WV, Tucker County, WV, Tyler County, WV, Wetzel County, WV, Wood County, WV

The radar

The Pittsburgh radar (KPBZ), 71 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 12, 3:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Blair, Cambria, Somerset67 min
May 12, 3:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZHarrison, Jefferson33 min
May 12, 3:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZAllegheny, Armstrong, Indiana, Westmoreland46 min
May 12, 3:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZBelmont, Guernsey42 min
May 12, 3:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZBelmont, Jefferson51 min
May 12, 4:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Franklin, Fulton, Huntingdon63 min
May 12, 4:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZIndiana, Westmoreland32 min
May 12, 4:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZFayette, Westmoreland59 min
May 12, 4:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Blair, Cambria, Somerset56 min
May 12, 4:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZFayette, Westmoreland38 min
May 12, 4:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXMorgan, Perry12 min
May 12, 5:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZAllegheny, Fayette, Greene, Washington, Westmoreland45 min
May 12, 6:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Cambria, Somerset39 min
May 12, 6:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams, York53 min
May 12, 6:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Carroll, Frederick, Harford65 min
May 12, 7:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPrince George's22 min
May 12, 8:13 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPBZWestmoreland108 min
May 12, 8:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Calvert, Prince George's62 min
May 12, 8:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert, Charles, Prince George's, Saint Mary's88 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Pittsburgh, PA (KAGC), launched 12:00Z, 6.8 hours before the alert went out and 55 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2018-05-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2018-05-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 312 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1381 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
312 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
354 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 12, 1:51 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Garrett2 hr
May 12, 3:59 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaltimore, Carroll, Cecil, Harford, Howard, Kent and 3 more3 hr
May 12, 4:58 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil, Harford and 5 more5 hr
May 12, 5:05 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Frederick, Garrett, Washington115 min
May 12, 7:16 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil, Harford and 5 more59 min
May 12, 4:20 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Champaign, Clark, Clinton, Darke, Fairfield and 12 more115 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in West Virginia, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Ohio, 2018Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.