Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 78

May 10, 201814 counties in Maryland; 101 counties in Virginia; Berkeley County, Jefferson County, Morgan County, West Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 10, 2018, 1:14 PM EDT for 14 counties in Maryland; 101 counties in Virginia; Berkeley County, Jefferson County, Morgan County, West Virginia. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 10, 2018, 1:14 PM EDT (17:14 UTC)
Expired
May 10, 2018, 9:00 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 118 counties

Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Dorchester County, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Washington County, MD, Albemarle County, VA, Amelia County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Arlington County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Caroline County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Hampton, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Poquoson, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Richmond, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Cumberland County, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Essex County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Fluvanna County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Greene County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Henry County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King George County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Louisa County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Madison County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, Nelson County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Northampton County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Orange County, VA, Page County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Powhatan County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA, Warren County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA, York County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Morgan County, WV

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 68 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

40 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 10, 1:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Augusta, Nelson, City of Staunton, City of Waynesboro41 min
May 10, 2:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAugusta, Nelson44 min
May 10, 2:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Bedford, Botetourt, Rockbridge44 min
May 10, 2:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Nelson, City of Charlottesville38 min
May 10, 2:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Bedford, Campbell, City of Lynchburg57 min
May 10, 2:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQFluvanna, Louisa38 min
May 10, 2:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Rappahannock, Warren42 min
May 10, 2:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Nelson40 min
May 10, 2:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Buckingham65 min
May 10, 2:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Appomattox, Buckingham59 min
May 10, 2:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQFluvanna, Goochland, Louisa48 min
May 10, 3:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCumberland, Fluvanna, Goochland49 min
May 10, 3:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKHenry, Patrick, Pittsylvania, City of Danville, City of Martinsville61 min
May 10, 3:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Hanover45 min
May 10, 3:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAppomattox, Buckingham26 min
May 10, 3:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAppomattox, Campbell, Charlotte63 min
May 10, 3:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCumberland, Goochland, Hanover, Louisa, Powhatan41 min
May 10, 3:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Washington37 min
May 10, 3:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXClarke, Loudoun33 min
May 10, 4:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXLoudoun28 min
May 10, 4:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Essex, Hanover, King and Queen, King William, Richmond47 min
May 10, 4:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Chesterfield, Hanover, Henrico, King William, City of Richmond45 min
May 10, 4:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Montgomery42 min
May 10, 4:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQAmelia, Chesterfield, Powhatan41 min
May 10, 4:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKHalifax, Pittsylvania, City of Danville48 min
May 10, 4:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, Hanover, Henrico, King and Queen, King William, New Kent41 min
May 10, 4:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQEssex, King and Queen, Lancaster, Middlesex, Northumberland, Richmond40 min
May 10, 4:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQAmelia, Charles City, Chesterfield, Dinwiddie, Henrico, Prince George and 3 more64 min
May 10, 5:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Carroll, Howard, City of Baltimore43 min
May 10, 5:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, Essex, Gloucester, James City, King and Queen, King William and 4 more41 min
May 10, 5:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXWarren27 min
May 10, 5:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQBrunswick, Mecklenburg40 min
May 10, 5:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQBrunswick, Dinwiddie, Greensville, Prince George, Sussex32 min
May 10, 5:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGloucester, Lancaster, Mathews, Middlesex, Northumberland47 min
May 10, 5:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXHarford60 min
May 10, 5:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Prince William, Rappahannock42 min
May 10, 6:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQIsle of Wight, Prince George, Southampton, Surry, Sussex52 min
May 10, 6:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Bedford, Botetourt, Rockbridge36 min
May 10, 6:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Orange, Prince William, Rappahannock, Spotsylvania and 2 more53 min
May 10, 6:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXHarford23 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 5.2 hours before the alert went out and 63 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2018-05-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2018-05-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 206 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1336 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
206 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
171 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 10, 12:36 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Calvert, Charles, Howard, Kent, Montgomery and 5 more114 min
May 10, 4:53 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Calvert, Carroll, Charles, Frederick and 7 more67 min
May 10, 7:20 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreensville, City of Emporia55 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Watches in West Virginia, 2018Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.