Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 272

April 15, 201830 counties in North Carolina; 20 counties in South Carolina; 28 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 15, 2018, 5:45 PM EDT for 30 counties in North Carolina; 20 counties in South Carolina; 28 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 90 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 2018, 5:45 PM EDT (21:45 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 2018, 7:15 PM EDT
In force
90 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 78 counties

Alamance County, NC, Anson County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Davie County, NC, Durham County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Granville County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Lee County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Union County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Horry County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Lee County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC, Alleghany County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, Floyd County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Henry County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Nelson County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 113 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 50 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2018-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 28 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2018-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 104 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
28 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-24 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
638 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
104 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
98 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 15, 11:15 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Anson, Cabarrus, Catawba, Davidson, Davie and 11 more2 hr
Apr 15, 12:13 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell and 16 more9 hr
Apr 15, 2:29 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Caswell, Chatham, Cumberland, Davidson and 20 more91 min
Apr 15, 3:02 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Bladen, Brunswick, Caswell, Chatham and 34 more8 hr
Apr 15, 3:17 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnson, Cabarrus, Davidson, Davie, Forsyth, Rowan and 3 more88 min
Apr 15, 6:28 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCumberland, Franklin, Granville, Halifax, Johnston, Nash and 4 more62 min
Apr 15, 6:14 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAmelia, Brunswick, Chesterfield, Cumberland, Dinwiddie, Fluvanna and 8 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.