Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 266

April 15, 201817 counties in North Carolina; 14 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 15, 2018, 11:15 AM EDT for 17 counties in North Carolina; 14 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 2018, 11:15 AM EDT (15:15 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 2018, 1:15 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 31 counties

Alexander County, NC, Anson County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Catawba County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Davie County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Iredell County, NC, Lincoln County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Union County, NC, Yadkin County, NC, Barnwell County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Chester County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Richland County, SC, Sumter County, SC, York County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 3.3 hours before the alert went out and 151 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2018-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 28 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2018-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 104 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
28 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-24 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
638 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
104 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
98 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 15, 12:13 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell and 16 more9 hr
Apr 15, 2:29 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Caswell, Chatham, Cumberland, Davidson and 20 more91 min
Apr 15, 3:02 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Bladen, Brunswick, Caswell, Chatham and 34 more8 hr
Apr 15, 3:17 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnson, Cabarrus, Davidson, Davie, Forsyth, Rowan and 3 more88 min
Apr 15, 5:45 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Cabarrus, Caswell, Chatham, Cumberland and 24 more90 min
Apr 15, 6:28 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCumberland, Franklin, Granville, Halifax, Johnston, Nash and 4 more62 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.