Alert archive / North Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 214, NWS Raleigh, NC

September 17, 20185 counties in North Carolina

NWS Raleigh, NC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 17, 2018, 4:11 PM EDT for 5 counties in North Carolina. It was in force for 79 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 17, 2018, 4:11 PM EDT (20:11 UTC)
Expired
Sep 17, 2018, 5:30 PM EDT
In force
79 min
Issued by
NWS Raleigh, NC
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Possible
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Durham County, NC, Granville County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Vance County, NC

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 100 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2018-09-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 122 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2018-09-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 88 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
122 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
615 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
88 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
107 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Raleigh, NC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 17, 2:50 PM EDT, 1 hour 21 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 17, 2:50 PM EDT, 1 hour 21 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
250 PM EDT Mon Sep 17 2018

.SYNOPSIS...
The center of Tropical Depression Florence will move northeast
across Pennsylvania this afternoon and off the Northeast coast by
Tuesday.  A trailing surface front will extend down through the
Appalachians through this evening, before pushing eastward across
the Carolinas tonight through Tuesday night. Drier air and warm
weather will follow for Wednesday into Friday as high pressure
builds over the area.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 130 PM Monday...

As the center of Florence tracks through far southern OH into PA
this afternoon, a band of DPVA extending to its ESE will track
northward, bringing an end to the widespread heavy tropical rainfall
over central NC. A significant dry slot will punch in from the WSW
and shunt the highest PW to the E, as mid level winds veer around to
SSW. But low level flow will continue out of the SSE with steady
moisture transport, so will maintain high chance pops, especially N,
through the afternoon. Models depict high MUCAPE peaking at 2000-
3000 J/kg this afternoon (although this may be muted by subtle late-
day warming 700-600 mb), along with 25-30 kts of deep layer shear,
and a few strong to severe storms are not out of the question today,
with the greatest risk over the west half of the CWA, where the HREF
depicts a resurgence of decent updraft helicity maxima this
afternoon. Scattered convection is expected to spread east into the
E CWA this evening/tonight, and will retain chance pops in the east
through the night ahead of the front.

&&

.SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 250 PM Monday...

As the remnant Florence low heads into the Northeast, trailing
positively tilted mid level and surface troughs will cross central
NC. Scattered storms should develop once again, this time restricted
to eastern sections within marginal to moderate instability. Western
sections will become much more stable as winds aloft swing around to
westerly, and overall deep layer shear will lessen, which will limit
storm intensity in the afternoon. Much drier air will advect in Tue
evening behind the trough, leading to clearing skies.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
As of 100 AM Monday...

Much drier weather is expected Wednesday through Saturday. The next
chance of afternoon thunderstorms has been delayed until Sunday
(mainly in the NW-N zones). So, a much needed period to dry and
clean up. High pressure will be over the region Wednesday into
Friday and Saturday, then shift offshore Saturday night. Mostly
clear/mostly sunny weather is expected. By Sunday, a cold front is
expected to approach from the north bringing a chance of showers and
thunderstorms, mainly in the afternoon. Lows in the 60s will be
common through Saturday, with 65-70 Sunday. Highs generally in the
80s (82-88).

&&

.AVIATION /18Z MONDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
As of 130 PM Monday...

24 Hour TAF period: Ceilings are trending toward VFR. Scattered
storms will develop and move east across the area later this
afternoon into early evening. Later tonight, VFR conditions will
extend through daybreak Tue morning over FAY, but elsewhere, IFR
cigs are expected to develop, with MVFR vsbys.

Looking beyond 18z Tue: A trough will sweep through the area during
the day, bringing a return to VFR conditions, with only a few storms
expected at RDU/RWI/FAY in the afternoon. VFR conditions will
dominate Wednesday through Sunday with high pressure over the
Southeast.

&&

.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...Hartfield
NEAR TERM...Hartfield/Franklin
SHORT TERM...Hartfield/Franklin
LONG TERM...Badgett
AVIATION...Hartfield/Franklin
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 17, 8:05 AM EDT, 8 hours 6 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
805 AM EDT Mon Sep 17 2018

NCZ021-022-038-042-043-073>078-083>086-088-089-181030-
Forsyth-Guilford-Davidson-Johnston-Wilson-Stanly-Montgomery-Moore-
Lee-Harnett-Wayne-Anson-Richmond-Scotland-Hoke-Cumberland-Sampson-
805 AM EDT Mon Sep 17 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central North Carolina.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight.

Showers and storms producing isolated tornadoes and heavy rainfall
remain possible through mid morning.

Additional scattered storms are expected this afternoon. A few of
these storms could become strong, with wind gusts over 40 mph.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

NCZ007>011-023>028-039>041-181030-
Person-Granville-Vance-Warren-Halifax-Alamance-Orange-Durham-
Franklin-Nash-Edgecombe-Randolph-Chatham-Wake-
805 AM EDT Mon Sep 17 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central North Carolina.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight.

Scattered storms are expected this afternoon. A few of these storms
could become strong, with wind gusts over 40 mph.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 17, 10:12 AM EDT, 5 hours 59 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 17, 10:40 AM EDT, 5 hours 31 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
1040 AM EDT MON SEP 17 2018

NCZ008-171515-
Granville NC-
1040 AM EDT MON SEP 17 2018

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM SHOWING SIGNS OF ROTATION WILL AFFECT
NORTHWESTERN GRANVILLE COUNTY UNTIL 1115 AM EDT...

At 1040 AM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Virgilina, moving northeast at 55 mph.

Wind gusts up to 40 mph will be possible with this storm.

This storm will remain over mainly rural areas of northwestern
Granville County.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Doppler radar has indicated weak rotation with this storm. If the
storm intensifies and rotation strengthens, a warning may need to be
issued.

&&

LAT...LON 3639 7871 3643 7880 3650 7880 3654 7876
      3654 7856
TIME...MOT...LOC 1440Z 214DEG 49KT 3649 7873

MORROW
Special weather statement, Sep 17, 2:49 PM EDT, 1 hour 22 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
249 PM EDT MON SEP 17 2018

NCZ022>024-171945-
Guilford NC-Alamance NC-Orange NC-
249 PM EDT MON SEP 17 2018

...AN AREA OF HEAVY SHOWERS WILL AFFECT ALAMANCE...SOUTHWESTERN
ORANGE AND SOUTHEASTERN GUILFORD COUNTIES UNTIL 345 PM EDT...

At 247 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a cluster of showers 11
miles north of Siler City, moving northeast at 25 mph.

Wind gusts up to 40 mph and pockets of heavy downpours will be
possible with this storm. Ongoing flooding may be enhanced by rain
rates exceeding 2 inches per hour at times. Use caution, especially
if traveling in these areas.

Locations impacted include...
Burlington, Graham, Hillsborough, Mebane, Haw River, Swepsonville,
Alamance, Efland, Snow Camp and Sutphin.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Seek shelter in a nearby building or vehicle. Wind gusts as high as
40 mph are capable of knocking down tree limbs and blowing around
trash cans, potted plants, lawn furniture and other light outdoor
objects.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

&&

LAT...LON 3624 7928 3602 7901 3585 7940 3584 7943
      3584 7954 3590 7954 3590 7964 3591 7965
TIME...MOT...LOC 1847Z 236DEG 23KT 3588 7951

MORROW
Special weather statement, Sep 17, 3:25 PM EDT, 46 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
325 PM EDT MON SEP 17 2018

NCZ007-024-172015-
Person NC-Orange NC-
325 PM EDT MON SEP 17 2018

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM SHOWING WEAK SIGNS OF ROTATION WILL AFFECT
PERSON AND NORTHERN ORANGE COUNTIES UNTIL 415 PM EDT...

At 324 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Prospect Hill, moving northeast at 25 mph.

Wind gusts up to 40 mph and pockets of heavy rainfall will be
possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Roxboro, Carr, Bushy Fork, Surl, Schley, Hyco Lake and Mayo
Reservoir.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Doppler radar has indicated weak rotation with this storm. If the
storm intensifies and rotation strengthens, a warning may need to be
issued.

&&

LAT...LON 3641 7880 3632 7880 3624 7893 3624 7895
      3622 7895 3611 7912 3622 7926 3624 7926
      3624 7915 3639 7915 3652 7898
TIME...MOT...LOC 1924Z 233DEG 23KT 3625 7917

MORROW
Special weather statement, Sep 17, 3:27 PM EDT, 44 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
327 PM EDT MON SEP 17 2018

NCZ083-084-172015-
Richmond NC-Anson NC-
327 PM EDT MON SEP 17 2018

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT SOUTHEASTERN ANSON AND RICHMOND
COUNTIES UNTIL 415 PM EDT...

At 327 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 8
miles southwest of Rockingham, moving northeast at 25 mph.

Wind gusts up to 40 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Rockingham, Hamlet, Hoffman, Ellerbe, Dobbins Heights, Diggs, East
Rockingham, Sandhills Game Land and Blewett Falls Lake.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Seek shelter in a nearby building or vehicle. Wind gusts as high as
40 mph are capable of knocking down tree limbs and blowing around
trash cans, potted plants, lawn furniture and other light outdoor
objects.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

&&

LAT...LON 3481 7994 3486 7997 3495 7993 3516 7961
      3512 7957 3508 7958 3507 7957 3506 7950
      3504 7946 3502 7952 3499 7957 3494 7959
      3491 7956 3480 7978
TIME...MOT...LOC 1927Z 233DEG 23KT 3486 7987

MORROW
Special weather statement, Sep 17, 3:55 PM EDT, 16 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
355 PM EDT MON SEP 17 2018

NCZ024-172030-
Orange NC-
355 PM EDT MON SEP 17 2018

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM SHOWING WEAK SIGNS OF ROTATION WILL AFFECT
CENTRAL ORANGE COUNTY UNTIL 430 PM EDT...

At 354 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Mebane, or near Hillsborough, moving northeast at 35 mph.

Wind gusts up to 40 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Hillsborough, Mebane, Efland and Eno River State Park.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Doppler radar has indicated weak rotation with this storm. If the
storm intensifies and rotation strengthens, a warning may need to be
issued.

&&

LAT...LON 3610 7898 3599 7925 3601 7927 3611 7926
      3617 7919 3611 7912 3622 7896
TIME...MOT...LOC 1954Z 234DEG 28KT 3607 7920

MORROW

The office that day

Everything else NWS Raleigh, NC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 16, 8:06 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHRandolph39 min
Sep 16, 8:32 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHMontgomery, Richmond43 min
Sep 16, 9:12 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHAlamance, Chatham, Davidson, Forsyth, Guilford, Randolph48 min
Sep 16, 9:51 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHDurham, Person24 min
Sep 16, 10:07 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHCumberland38 min
Sep 16, 10:27 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHAlamance, Orange78 min
Sep 16, 10:31 PM EDTRiver Flood WarningRAHChatham56 hr
Sep 16, 11:39 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHCumberland, Harnett, Sampson66 min
Sep 17, 12:10 AM EDTTornado WarningRAHCumberland, Sampson35 min
Sep 17, 12:50 AM EDTTornado WarningRAHSampson, Wayne14 min
Sep 17, 2:12 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningRAHJohnston, Nash, Wayne, Wilson8 hr
Sep 17, 3:21 AM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHDurham, Granville, Wake3 hr
Sep 17, 3:50 AM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHEdgecombe, Franklin, Halifax, Nash, Wilson3 hr
Sep 17, 3:53 AM EDTTornado WarningRAHWayne25 min
Sep 17, 4:46 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningRAHAlamance47 hr
Sep 17, 5:13 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningRAHDurham, Granville, Wake9 hr
Sep 17, 5:19 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHWayne26 min
Sep 17, 5:45 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHDurham45 min
Sep 17, 5:56 AM EDTTornado WarningRAHWayne34 min
Sep 17, 6:43 AM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHEdgecombe, Franklin, Halifax, Nash, Warren, Wilson3 hr
Sep 17, 6:44 AM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHGranville, Person3 hr
Sep 17, 6:58 AM EDTTornado WarningRAHEdgecombe, Nash, Wilson32 min
Sep 17, 7:03 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningRAHDurham, Granville, Orange, Person, Vance3 hr
Sep 17, 7:23 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHChatham37 min
Sep 17, 7:32 AM EDTTornado WarningRAHDurham, Orange17 min
Sep 17, 7:40 AM EDTTornado WarningRAHEdgecombe, Halifax, Nash24 min
Sep 17, 7:52 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHDurham23 min
Sep 17, 7:54 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHDurham36 min
Sep 17, 7:59 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHChatham31 min
Sep 17, 8:08 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHGranville22 min
Sep 17, 8:15 AM EDTTornado WarningRAHDurham, Granville30 min
Sep 17, 8:25 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHHalifax50 min
Sep 17, 8:33 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHOrange27 min
Sep 17, 8:44 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHGranville61 min
Sep 17, 9:38 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningRAHDavidson, Davie61 hr
Sep 17, 9:40 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningRAHAnson, Cumberland, Harnett, Hoke, Lee, Montgomery and 5 more8 hr
Sep 17, 9:43 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHVance32 min
Sep 17, 9:45 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHPerson45 min
Sep 17, 9:48 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningRAHGranville, Person, Vance4 hr
Sep 17, 10:40 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHGranville35 min
Sep 17, 11:53 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningRAHAlamance, Chatham, Davidson, Forsyth, Guilford, Harnett and 3 more6 hr
Sep 17, 1:57 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningRAHDurham, Granville, Person4 hr
Sep 17, 2:49 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHAlamance, Orange56 min
Sep 17, 3:25 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHPerson50 min
Sep 17, 3:27 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHRichmond48 min
Sep 17, 3:55 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHOrange35 min
Sep 17, 4:16 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHHoke, Richmond, Scotland74 min
Sep 17, 4:24 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHChatham66 min
Sep 17, 5:24 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHChatham51 min
Sep 17, 5:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHHarnett, Hoke, Richmond, Scotland61 min
Sep 17, 5:45 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningRAHAlamance, Anson, Chatham, Cumberland, Davidson, Durham and 18 more3 hr
Sep 17, 5:59 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHVance16 min
Sep 17, 6:33 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHHarnett, Hoke, Scotland42 min
Sep 17, 6:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHCumberland, Harnett, Hoke, Moore, Richmond, Scotland69 min
Sep 17, 7:08 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRAHCumberland, Harnett, Hoke, Moore, Richmond, Scotland2 hr
Sep 17, 7:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHCumberland, Harnett, Johnston, Sampson48 min
Sep 17, 7:50 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHHoke55 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in North Carolina, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.