Alert archive / Alaska / Winter Storm Warnings in 2018

Winter Storm Warning 1, NWS Fairbanks, AK

January 19, 2018

NWS Fairbanks, AK issued this winter storm warning at Jan 19, 2018, 2:45 PM AKST. It was in force for 13 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 19, 2018, 2:45 PM AKST (23:45 UTC)
Expired
Jan 20, 2018, 3:46 AM AKST
In force
13 hr
Issued by
NWS Fairbanks, AK

The text

As transmitted.

814 
WWAK43 PAFG 192345
WSWAFG

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
245 PM AKST Fri Jan 19 2018

AKZ218-201500-
/O.UPG.PAFG.WW.Y.0014.000000T0000Z-180121T0300Z/
/O.NEW.PAFG.WS.W.0001.180119T2345Z-180121T0300Z/
Southeastern Brooks Range-
Including Arctic Village, Wiseman, Coldfoot, Chandalar DOT Camp, 
and Iniakuk Lake
245 PM AKST Fri Jan 19 2018

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM AKST SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Near blizzard conditions expected. Travel will be very 
  dangerous to impossible. Very cold wind chill values of around 45
  below are also expected.

* WHERE...Southeastern Brooks Range.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM Saturday. Near blizzard conditions will
  continue into tonight before improving. Very cold wind chill 
  values will persist into tomorrow afternoon and then warm as 
  winds dissipate. 

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Winds gusting as high as 45 mph will cause
  areas of blowing and drifting snow that will reduce visibility 
  to one quarter mile or less at times. Significant drifting of 
  the snow is likely. Cold wind chill values will cause frostbite 
  in as little as 5 minutes to exposed flesh.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for snow and blowing snow means severe
winter weather conditions are occurring. This will make travel
very hazardous or impossible. The latest road conditions can be
obtained by calling 5 1 1.

$$
1 follow-up statement
009 
WWAK43 PAFG 201246
WSWAFG

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
346 AM AKST Sat Jan 20 2018


AKZ218-210300-
/O.CAN.PAFG.WS.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180121T0300Z/
/O.NEW.PAFG.WC.Y.0006.180120T1246Z-180121T0300Z/
Southeastern Brooks Range-
Including Arctic Village, Wiseman, Coldfoot, Chandalar DOT Camp, 
and Iniakuk Lake
346 AM AKST Sat Jan 20 2018

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM AKST THIS EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills expected. Expect wind chills to 
  range from 40 below zero to 50 below zero through the 
  Southeastern Brooks Range passes.

* WHERE...Southeastern Brooks Range Passes.

* WHEN...Now to 6 PM this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills will cause frostbite
  in as little as 5 minutes to exposed skin.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and sustained wind
speeds of 15 mph or more will create low wind chills. Frost bite
and hypothermia can occur if precautions are not taken.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this winter storm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this winter storm warning went out at Jan 19, 4:54 AM AKST, 9 hours 51 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 19, 4:54 AM AKST, 9 hours 51 minutes before
Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
454 AM AKST Fri Jan 19 2018

.DISCUSSION...
Snow, blowing snow, low wind chill values and deep cold on tap as
winter returns to northern Alaska.

The 00z model package initialized well against the 00z surface
analysis and verified well against the 06z surface analysis. Model
spread remains minimal in the the short range and is reasonable
in the mid range. Model spread remains large in the extended range
with over 400 mile differences on the position of large and cold
upper level low and attending trough axis by wednesday of next
week. The large spread in the position of these features will have
a significant impact on sensible weather especially over the
western and central interior where cloud cover or lack there of
will moderate temperatures keeping minimum temperatures in the 20s
and 30s below or the lack of clouds will allow temperatures to
fall into the 30s and 40s below. Opted to take middle of the road
solution at this time with cloud cover and temperatures in the
long range.

Ongoing blizzard on the eastern North Slope expected to continue
into Saturday as cold arctic high pressure builds over the
western North Slope and a low moving north over the McKenzie
Delta increases the gradient to produce 60 mph wind gusts over the
eastern North Slope. Winter Weather Advisories for snow and
blowing snow on the north slope have been updated and extended to
include low wind chill values to 55 below zero as a much colder
airmass from Siberia moves south and east over the western north
slope and western interior today and over the rest of the north
slope tonight and Saturday as well as the central interior
Saturday night and Sunday. Periods of light snow are expected to
continue along a stalled front over the central interior with
generally 1 to 2 inches of snow expected through tonight and again
on Saturday as various weak upper level waves interact with the
stalled frontal system. Additional light snow is expected over the
interior as the cold airmass moves south and east and interacts
with the stalled front and eventually pushes the front into the
eastern interior.

Much colder temperatures are expected to move south and east out
of Siberia and over the western North Slope, the west coast and
western interior today, and over the rest of the North Slope and
central interior Saturday and Saturday night. The 850 mb
temperature was around 8 below on the 12z sounding over Fairbanks
this morning. 850 mb temperatures will continue to fall over the
next several days with 17 below expected Saturday morning and 23
below at 850 mb expected Sunday morning and around 20 below
expected monday morning. Model differences on the position of the
core of the cold airmass results in 850 mb temperatures between
16 below and 26 below by Wednesday of next week over Fairbanks.
850 mb temperatures in this range and combined with 1000 mb to 500
mb thickness values in the 495 dm to 492 dm range would support
30s and 40s below with a lack of clouds or in the 20s to 30s below
with clouds. The models differ on how long the cold airmass
remains over the interior with the Canadian and ECMWF having the
cold air retreat to the west as warmer air moves north into the
central and eastern interior while the GFS keep the cold airmass
entrenched over the interior through next weekend. Continue to
monitor.

Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Blizzard Warning for AKZ204.

Winter Weather Advisory for AKZ201-AKZ202-AKZ203-AKZ206-AKZ218.

Heavy Freezing Spray Warning for PKZ210.

Small Craft Advisory for PKZ210.

Gale Warning for PKZ245.

Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ215-PKZ230-PKZ235-PKZ240.
&&

CCC JAN 18

The office that day

Everything else NWS Fairbanks, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 18, 3:28 PM AKSTDense Fog AdvisoryAFG18 hr
Jan 19, 4:03 AM AKSTGale WarningAFG24 hr
Jan 19, 9:16 AM AKSTWind Chill AdvisoryAFG52 hr
Jan 19, 2:37 PM AKSTWind Chill AdvisoryAFG35 hr
Jan 19, 2:57 PM AKSTWinter Storm WarningAFG13 hr

Nearby

Winter Storm Warnings in Alaska, 2018Every winter storm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.